2009年高考英語試題分類匯編——非謂語動(dòng)詞（09安徽）1.Theplaynextmonthaimsmainlytoreflectthelocalculture.A.producedB.beingproducedC.tobeproducedD.havingbeenproduced【答案】C（09北京）2Forbreakfastheonlydrinksjuicefromfreshfruit_____onhisownfarm.A.grownB.beinggrownC.tobegrownD.togrowK【答案】A（09北京）3.Thewaytheguests_____inthehotelinfluencedtheirevaluationoftheserviceA.treatedB.weretreatedC.wouldtreatD.wouldbetreated（09北京）4.Allofthemtrytousethepoweroftheworkstation___informationinamoreeffectiveway.A.presentingB.presentedC.beingpresentedD.topresent（09北京）5.___twice,thepostmanrefusedtodeliverourlettersunlesswechainedourdog.A.BeingbittenB.BittenC.HavingbittenD.Tobebitten（09福建）6.nottomisstheflightat15:20,themanagersetoutfortheairportinahurry.A.Reminding B.Reminded C.Toremind D.Havingreminded【答案】B（09福建）7.InApril,2009,PresidentHuinspectedthewarshipsinQingdao,the60thanniversaryofthefoundingofthePLANavy.A.marking B.marked C.havingmarkedD.beingmarked【答案】A（09湖南）8．Whenhethedoor,hefoundhiskeyswerenowhere. A.wouldopen B.opened C.hadopened D.【答案】D（09湖南）9．Attheageof29,Davewasaworker,inasmallapartmentnearBostonand______whattodoabouthisfuture.A.living;wondering B.lived;wonderingC.lived;wondered D.living;wondered【答案】A（09湖南）10.Nowadayspeoplesometimesseparatetheirwastetomakeiteasierforit.A.reusing B.reused C.reuses D.【答案】D（09湖南）11.Pleasedomeafavor—______myfriendMr.SmithtoYouthTheaterat7:30tonight.A.toinvite B.inviting C.invite D.invited【答案】C（09江西）12._________therightkindoftraining,theseteenagesoccerplayersmayonedaygrewtheinternationalstars.A.GivingB.HavinggivenC.TogiveD.Given【答案】D（09江西）13.Thegovernmentplanstobringinnewlaws_____parentstotakemoreresponsibilityfortheeducationoftheirchildren.A.forcedB.forcingC.tobeforcedD.havingforced【答案】B（09海南）14Thechildrenallturnedthefamousactressassheenteredtheclassroom.A.lookedat B.tolookatC.tolookingat D.lookat【答案】B。(09海南)15.Nowthatwe’vediscussedoutproblem,arepeoplehappywiththedecisions?A.taking B.take C.taken D.totake【答案】C。（09山東）16.Weareinvitedtoaparty_________inourclubnextFriday.A.tobeheldB.heldC.beingheldD.holding【答案】A（09陜西）17。IstillremembertotheFamenTempleandwhatIsawthere.A.totakeB.tobetakenC.takingD.beingtaken【答案】D（09上海）18.Asmallplanecrashedintoahillsidefivemileseastofthecity,_____allfourpeopleonboard.A.killedB.killingC.killsD.tokill（09上海）19.Withthegovernment’said,those_____bytheearthquakehavemovedtothenewsettlements.A.affectB.affectingC.affectedD.wereaffected（09上海）20.Billsuggested_____ameetingonwhattodofortheShanghaiExpoduringthevacation.A.havingheldB.toholdC.holdingD.hold（09四川）21.Ladiesandgentlemen,pleaseremain__________untiltheplanehascometoacompletestop.A.seatedB.seatingC.toseatD.seat【答案】A（09上海）22.Davidthreatenedhisneighbourtothepoliceifthedamageswerenotpaid.A.tobereportedB.reportingC.toreportD.havingreported（09四川）23.Hetolduswhether_________apicnicwasstillunderdiscussionA.tohaveB.havingC.haveD.had【答案】B.（09四川）24.________manytimes,hefinallyunderstoodit.A.ToldB.TellingC.HavingtoldD.Havingbeentold【答案】D（09天津）25.______theprojectintime,thestaffwereworkingatweekends.A.CompetingB.HavingcompletedC.TohavecompletedD.Tocomplete（09天津）26._____bytheadvancesintechnology,manyfarmershavesetupwindfarmsontheirland.A.BeingencouragedB.EncouragingC.EncouragedD.Havingencouraged（09浙江）27．_______andshortofbreath,AndyandRubywerethefirsttoreachthetopofMountTai. A.the;a B.Tired C.Tiring D.Beingtired（09浙江）28．Thereisagreatdealofevidence_______thatmusicactivitiesengagedifferentpartsofthebrain. A.indicate B.indicating C.toindicate D.tobeindicating（09重慶）29.Michael’s

new

house

is

like

a

huge

palace,______with

his

old

one.A.comparing

B.comparesC.to

compare

D.compared（09重慶）30.Withtheworldchangingfast,wehavesomethingnewwithallbyourselveseveryday.A.deal

B.dealtC.to

deal

D.dealing（09全國2）31.Theyusecomputerstokeepthetrafficsmoothly.A.beingrunB.runC.torunD.running【答案】D（09江蘇）32.SchoolsacrossChinaareexpectedtohire50,000collegegraduatesthisyearasshort-termteachers,almostthreetimesthenumberhiredlastyear,

reduceunemploymentpressures.A.help

B.tohavehelped

C.tohelp

D.havinghelped【答案】C（09江蘇）33.Distinguishedguestsandfriends,welcometoourschool,

theceremonyofthe50thAnniversarythismorningareouralumni(校友)fromhomeandabroad.A.Attend

B.Toattend

C.Attending

D.Havingattended【答案】C2008年（全國I卷）26.Ilikegettingupveryearlyinsummer.Themorningairissogood______.A.tobebreathed B.tobreathe C.breathing D.beingbreathed（安徽卷）30._______inthefieldsonaMarchafternoon,hecouldfeelthewarmthofspring.A.Towalk.B.WalkingC.WalkedD.Havingwalked（福建卷）22.______inthequeenforhalfanhour,theoldmansuddenlyrealizedbehadleftthechequeinthecar.A.WaitingB.TowaitC.HavingWaitedD.Tohavewaited（福建卷）33.–Canthose____atthebackoftheclassroomhearme?A.seatB.sitC.seatedD.sat（湖南卷）26.Thetrees_____inthestormhavebeenmovedofftheroad.A.beingblowndownB.blowndownC.blowingdownD.toblowdown（湖南卷）30._____theprojectasplanned,we’llhavetoworktwomorehoursaday.A.CompletingB.CompleteC.CompletedD.Tocomplete（江蘇卷）34.TolearnEnglishwell,weshouldfindopportunitiestohearEnglish______asmuchaswecan.A.speak. B.speaking C.spoken D.tospeak（山東卷）35.Lucy’snewjobpaidtwiceasmuchasshehadmade______intherestaurant.A.working B.work C.towork D.worked（江西卷）24.Ihearthey’vepromotedTom,buthedidn’tmention_____whenwetalkedonthephone.A.topromoteB.havingbeenpromotedC.havingpromotedD.tobepromoted（江西卷）28.Wefinishedtheruninlessthanhalfthetime____.A.allowingB.toallowC.allowedD.allows（遼寧卷）27.Hewasbusywritingastory,only______onceinawhiletosmokeacigarette.A.tostop B.stopping C.tohavestopped D.havingstopped（陜西卷）14._________aroundtheWaterCube,wewerethentakentoseetheBird’sNestforthe2008OlympicGames.A.HavingshownB.TobeshownC.HavingbeenshownD.Toshow(四川卷)14.Wehadananxiouscoupleofweeks_____fortheresultsoftheexperiment.A.waitB.tobewaitingC.waitedD.waiting（浙江卷）10.______thathewasingreatdanger,Ericwalkeddeeperintotheforest.A.NotrealizedB.NottorealizeC.NotrealizingD.Nottohaverealized（浙江卷）13.Itisoneofthefunniestthings______ontheInternetsofarthisyear.A.findingB.beingfoundC.tofindD.found（北京卷）24.______thatshewasgoingofftosleep,Iaskedifshe’dlikethatlittledollonherbed.A.SeeingB.ToseeC.SeeD.Seen（北京卷）31.–Didthebookgivetheinformationyouneeded?–Yes.But_____it,Ihadtoreadtheentirebook.A.tofindB.findC.tofindingD.finding（北京卷）32.Ifeelgreatlyhonored____intotheirsociety.A.towelcomeB.welcomingC.tobewelcomedD.welcomed（天津卷）4._____theirhatsintotheair,thefansofthewinningteamletoutloudshoutsofvictory.A.TothrowB.ThrownC.ThrowingD.Beingthrown（重慶卷）29.__toreachthemonthephone,wesentanemailinstead.A.FailB.FailedC.TofailD.Havingfailed(上海卷)30.My

sister,aninexperiencedrider,wasfoundsittingonthebicycle___tobalanceit.

A.havingtried B.trying C.totry D.tried(上海卷)33.Ifthereisalotofwork___,I'mhappytojustkeeponuntilitisfinished.

A.todo B.tobedoing C.done D.doing(上海卷)35.Somethingassimpleas___somecoldwatermayclearyourmindand

relivepressure.

A.todrink B.drinking C.tobedrinking D.drunk(上海卷)37.Ideally___forBroadwaytheatreandFifthAvenue,theNewYorkParkhotelisafavouritewithmanyguests.

A.locating B.beinglocated C.havingbeenlocated D.located2010年全國各地20套高考卷分類匯編1.(全國I卷27).Mrs.Whiteshowedherstudentsomeoldmaps_________fromthelibrary.A.toborrow

B.tobeborrowed

C.borrowed

D.borrowingC。句意：懷特夫人向?qū)W生們展示了從圖書館借來的一些老地圖。2.(全國I卷34).WithFather’sDayaroundthecorner,Ihavetakensomemoneyoutofthebank______presentsformydad.A.buy

B.tobuy

C.buying

D.tohavebought解析：動(dòng)詞不定式的一般式作目的狀語?！百I禮物”發(fā)生在“從銀行取了一些錢”后，所以D不可以選。句意：父親節(jié)將要到來，為了給爸爸買禮物我已經(jīng)從銀行取了一些錢。3.(全國卷II11).Though______toseeus，theprofessorgaveusawarmwelcome。A.surprise

Bwassurprised

C.surprised

D.beingsurprised解析：省略結(jié)構(gòu)和非謂語動(dòng)詞考查。補(bǔ)完整為：Thoughhewassurprised，跟后面句子的主語一致，可以省略主語和系動(dòng)詞。4.(安徽卷30).Hehadwonderfulchildhood,_____withhismothertoallcornersofthewordA.travel

B.totravel

C.traveled

D.traveling解析：主語（he）與動(dòng)詞travel之間存在主動(dòng)關(guān)系，故用traveling作伴隨狀語5.(北京卷21).

atmyclassmates'faces,Ireadthesameexcitementintheireyes.A.Looking

B.Look

C.Tolook

D.Looked解析：look與其邏輯主語I為主動(dòng)關(guān)系，因此用looking6.(北京卷25).I'mcallingtoenquireabouttheposition

inyesterday'sChinaDaily.A.advertised

B.tobeadvertised

C.advertising

D.havingadvertised解析：theposition肯定是被advertise的，此處的過去分詞相當(dāng)于一個(gè)定語從句：whichwasadvertised。句意：我打電話來咨詢一下昨天中國日?qǐng)?bào)上刊登職位的信息。7.(福建卷25).Lotsofrescueworkerswereworkingaroundtheclock,

suppliestoYushu,Oinghaiprovinceaftertheearthquake.A.sending

B.tosend

C.havingsent

D.tohavesent解析：現(xiàn)在分詞短語作伴隨狀語。8.(福建卷34).InApril,thousandsofholidaymakersremained

abroadduetothevolcanicashcloud.A.sticking

B.stuck

C.tobestuck

D.tohavestuck解析：非謂語動(dòng)詞與它的邏輯主語thousandsofholidaymakersthousandsofholidaymakers之間存在被動(dòng)關(guān)系，且該動(dòng)作已經(jīng)完成（被阻止…..）。9.(湖南卷21).Listen!Doyouhearsomeone__________forhelp?A.calling

B.call

C.tocall

D.called選A項(xiàng)。10.(湖南卷26Dina,_______formonthstofindajobasawaitress,finallytookapositionatalocaladvertisingagency.A.struggling

B.struggled

C.havingstruggled

D.tostruggle解析：該空，分詞短語作時(shí)間狀語，其邏輯主語Dina與struggle為主動(dòng)關(guān)系，故排除B項(xiàng)。由劇中的finally可知非謂語動(dòng)詞表示的動(dòng)作發(fā)生在句中謂語tookaposition之前，故用現(xiàn)在分詞的完成主動(dòng)式。11.(湖南卷30).Sofarnobodyhasclaimedthemoney___________________inthelibrary.A.discovered

B.tobediscovered

C.discovering

D.havingdiscovered解析：判斷選A項(xiàng)。12.(江蘇卷28).TheretiredmandonatedmostofhissavingstotheschooldamagedbytheearthquakeinYushu,________thestudentstoreturntotheirclassrooms.A.enabling

B.havingenabled

C.toenable

D.tohaveenabled解析：現(xiàn)在分詞短語作結(jié)果狀語。即：在他捐獻(xiàn)后的結(jié)果。13.(江西卷24).Theladywalkedaroundtheshops,

aneyeoutforbargains.A.keep

B.kept

C.keeping

D.tokeep解析：句子主語lady和keep之間是主動(dòng)關(guān)系,而且walk和keep同時(shí)發(fā)生，現(xiàn)在分詞短語作伴隨狀語。14.(江西卷32).Thereweremanytalentedactorsouttherejustwaiting

.A.todiscover

B.tobediscovered

C.discovered

D.beingdiscovered解析：演員等待被發(fā)現(xiàn),用被動(dòng),發(fā)現(xiàn)發(fā)生在等待之后,所以用不定式。15.(遼寧卷25).Wewereastonished_______thetemplestillinitsoriginalcondition.A.finding

B.tofind

C.find

D.tobefound解析：考查非謂語動(dòng)詞。beastonished后應(yīng)該跟動(dòng)詞不定式做狀語。句意：我們吃驚地發(fā)現(xiàn)那座廟仍然還是原來的狀況。16.(遼寧卷35).Alexandertriedtogethiswork_______inthemedicalcircles

.A.torecognize

B.recognizing

C.recognize

D.recognized

解析：考查非謂語動(dòng)詞用法。賓語work和recognize之間存在被動(dòng)關(guān)系，所以用過去分詞作賓語補(bǔ)足語。=have+賓語+done的結(jié)構(gòu)。句意：亞歷山大試圖讓他的工作在醫(yī)學(xué)圈內(nèi)得到認(rèn)可。17.(山東卷23).Ihavealotofreadings_____beforetheendofthisterm.

A.completing

B.tocomplete

C.completed

D.beingcompleted解析：句意應(yīng)為“這個(gè)學(xué)期結(jié)束前，我有很多閱讀練習(xí)要做?！庇捎跁r(shí)間狀語beforetheendofthisterm表達(dá)未來的時(shí)間，所以空格處使用動(dòng)詞不定式表示將來，充當(dāng)readings的定語。注意不是have+賓語+done的結(jié)構(gòu)。18.(山東卷29).Thelivingroomiscleanandtidy,withadiningtablealready______foramealtobecooked.A.laid

B.laying

C.tolay

D.beinglaid解析：非謂語動(dòng)詞作定語。table與“放置”這個(gè)動(dòng)作之間主存在邏輯上的被動(dòng)關(guān)系。桌子應(yīng)該是被放置，選擇laid。19.(陜西卷16)._____fromthetopofthetower,thesouthfootofthemountainisaseaoftrees.

A.Seen

B.Seeing

C.Haveseen

D.Tosee

解析：此處是非謂語動(dòng)詞做狀語，邏輯主語是句子的主語，非謂語動(dòng)詞與邏輯主語是被動(dòng)關(guān)系，用過去分詞，選A。20.(陜西卷19).Hisfirstbook

nextmonthisbasedonatruestory.

A.published

B.tobepublished

C.topublish

D.beingpublished解析：非謂語動(dòng)詞做后置定語，由時(shí)間狀語nextmonth可知所填非謂語動(dòng)詞表示將來的動(dòng)作，用動(dòng)詞不定式，其邏輯主語是所修飾的名詞book,不定式與邏輯主語是被動(dòng)關(guān)系，故用不定式的被動(dòng)式，選B。21.(四川卷11).Inmanypeople’sopinion，thatcompany，thoughrelativelysmall，ispleasant

.

A.todealwith

B.dealingwith

C.tobedealtwith

D.dealtwith解析：考查不定式句型sb./sth.isadj./n.todo。該句型相當(dāng)于todosth.is

adj./n.。命題人在該句型中插入了though狀語，有一定的干擾。此題實(shí)際是thatcompanyispleasanttodealwith=todealwiththatcompanyispleasant。22.(四川卷4)Agreatnumberofstudents

saidtheywereforcedtopractisethepiano.

A.toquestion

B.tobequestioned

C.questioned

D.questioning解析：question與students存在被動(dòng)關(guān)系，question表示的動(dòng)作也已完成，故用過去分詞。23.(四川卷17).Thelawyerlistenedwithfullattention，

tomissanypoint.

A.nottrying

B.tryingnot

C.totrynot

D.nottotry解析：句中l(wèi)isten和trynottomiss為同時(shí)進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作，故用現(xiàn)在分詞的一般式做伴隨狀語。又動(dòng)詞不定式的否定式要在其前加not.故選B。24.(天津卷12).Irainedheavilyinthesouth,_______seriousfloodinginseveralprovinces.A.caused

B.havingcaused

C.causing

D.tocause解析：空格后seriousflooding是rainedheavily的后果，而且句子主語it和cause之間存在主動(dòng)關(guān)系，所以此處要用動(dòng)詞的ing形式作結(jié)果狀語。句意：南方下了大雨，造成好幾個(gè)省分的嚴(yán)重洪災(zāi)。25.(重慶卷30).Thenewsshockedthepublic,

togreatconcernaboutstudents’safetyatschool.A.havingled

B.led

C.leading

D.tolead解析：Thenews和lead之間是主動(dòng)關(guān)系，并作shocked的伴隨狀語，所以用leading。句意：這個(gè)消息使公眾震驚，也引起了人們對(duì)學(xué)生在校安全的關(guān)注。26.(重慶卷34).Manybuildingsinthecityneedrepairing,buttheone

firstisthelibrary.A.repaired

B.beingrepaired

C.repairing

D.toberepaired解析：theone指代前面提到的buildings與repair是動(dòng)賓關(guān)系，由前半句房屋需要修繕可知修繕這個(gè)動(dòng)作發(fā)生在need之后，所以用toberepair