【2022年】安徽省滁州市大學(xué)英語6級大

學(xué)英語六級真題（含答案）學(xué)校:班級:姓名:考號:一、LWriting(10題)1.Directions:Forthispartyouareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayOnExaminations.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutinegivenbelow..補(bǔ)考是大學(xué)教育的一部分.補(bǔ)考的利與弊.如何發(fā)揮補(bǔ)考的作用OnRemedialExamination2.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowedthirtyminutestowriteacompositiononthetopic:nWhatDoYouThinkofChallenge?n.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsandyoushouldbaseyourcompositionontheoutline(giveninChinese)below:.挑戰(zhàn)的意義；.如何迎接挑戰(zhàn)；.我的看法3.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacompositiononthetopic:WhyDotheViewersLikeWatchingSportPrograms?Youshouldwriteatleast150words,andbaseyourcompositiononthechartandoutlinebelow:M:Well,thankyou,Ms.Twomey..Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?.Whathasbeenthebiggestchallengeforthewoman?.Whatdidthewoman'scompanydotopushKMbesidespersonnelaspect?.WhatisonebenefitofimplementingKMinthewoman'scompany?(23)A.Thebestwaystowork.B.Humanresources.C.Knowledgemanagement.D.Changingthetechnology.29.(26)A.Hethinksthatit'shelpful.B.Heisscaredandthinksthatit'sterrible.C.Hethinksthatit'sreasonabletostoptakingpain-killers.D.Hewilltakenoticetothedoctorbecausethedoctorisadrugdealer.[BIO]四、4.ReadingComprehension(ReadinginDepth)(3題)[C6]InParagraph3,"hadgonebythewayofthedodo"means[C3]五、5.ErrorCorrection?題)[S4][S6][S4]六、6.ErrorCorrection（3題）[S7][S4][S8]參考答案l.[I]Remedialexaminationispartofcollegeeducation.[2]Mostcollegesallowatleastoneremedialexaminationonsomesubjectsforeverystudentinordertosecurehigherratesofgraduation.[3]Remedialexaminationhasitsadvantages.[4][I]Remedialexaminationispartofcollegeeducation.[2]Mostcollegesallowatleastoneremedialexaminationonsomesubjectsforeverystudentinordertosecurehigherratesofgraduation.[3]Remedialexaminationhasitsadvantages.[4]解析：作文題目是“論補(bǔ)考”，從outline來看，把“補(bǔ)考的利與弊”作為寫作的重點可能更容易把握（有誰認(rèn)為自己討論“如何發(fā)揮補(bǔ)考的作用”更有心得的?）?！把a(bǔ)考”作為一種教育手段，有什么作用呢?首先，學(xué)生會因為事假、病假等原因錯過考試，補(bǔ)考是他們獲得相應(yīng)成績和學(xué)分的必要措施。其次,應(yīng)當(dāng)承認(rèn)，任何考試的信度、效度都不是完美的，學(xué)生不及格有可能是一時失誤所致，而不一定是水平不夠，補(bǔ)考就給了他們一次重新證明自己的機(jī)會。此外，即使對于真正的差生來說，從教育的目的來看，都應(yīng)該允許學(xué)生改正錯誤。只要這些差生在一定的時期內(nèi)通過努力掌握好了所要求掌握的知識，就應(yīng)該給他們補(bǔ)考并證明自己的機(jī)會。（注意思考的邏輯性。這里把參加補(bǔ)考的學(xué)生分：：三類，一一加以討論，就比較嚴(yán)密。學(xué)生在考慮這種題目的寫作時，也要學(xué)習(xí)類似的思維過程。范文因受字?jǐn)?shù)限制只提到兩類學(xué)生。）“補(bǔ)考”有什么弊端?在現(xiàn)實中，有的學(xué)生因為存在補(bǔ)考機(jī)會，所以在學(xué)習(xí)時就沒有付出最大的努力。這就沒有達(dá)到教育的目的了。最后“發(fā)揮補(bǔ)考的作用”部分，要結(jié)合前面的分析，表明“既要做好補(bǔ)考工作，也要盡力避免補(bǔ)考的弊端”。Analysis[1]緊扣。utline第1條。[2]對口]予以展開。[6]正反兩方面展開說明補(bǔ)考的利與弊。關(guān)聯(lián)問是but。[5]是⑶的展開句。從兩個方面說補(bǔ)考之“利二[7]是⑹的展開句。[8]用inmyopinion引出“我”的看法，提出補(bǔ)考措施應(yīng)該予以約束，段末再次呼應(yīng)說明這種看法。.WhatDoYouThinkofChallenge?Withthefastdevelopmentoftheworldmoreandmorechallengeisinstoreforus.Challengemeansnotonlyhardshipbutalsoopportunity.Sinceweareyoungpeopleandhavebrightfuturebeforeusweshouldhavetherightattitudetowardschallenge.Bynaturechallengeisaninspirationtoourcreativepowerandanopportunitytoachievesuccess.Themostimportanlthingistodealwithchallengeproperly.Firstyoumustbewellpreparedforchallengeatanytimebecauseyoucanneverinmostcasesexpectwhenitcomesprecisely.Secondwhenitreallycomesyoushouldbecourageousenoughtotakeit.Nopainsnogains.Onlythroughhardworkcanyouachievesuccess.Finallyadequateknowledgeiscalledfortomeetchallenge.Scienceandtechnologyaredevelopingatatremendousrateandthosewhocannotfollowitspacewillbeeliminatedbytilesociety.Livinginthemodemsocietytodaynoonecanavoidchallenges.Weareobligedtoprepareourselvesadequatelyforchallengesbyaccumulatingenoughknowledgeandbybuildingastrongbody.Onlybymeansofthiscanweadaptourselvestothelifestyleofcapitalcities.WhatDoYouThinkofChallenge?Withthefastdevelopmentoftheworld,moreandmorechallengeisinstorefbrus.Challengemeansnotonlyhardship,butalsoopportunity.Sinceweareyoungpeopleandhavebrightfuturebeforeus,weshouldhavetherightattitudetowardschallenge.Bynature,challengeisaninspirationtoourcreativepowerandanopportunitytoachievesuccess.Themostimportanlthingistodealwithchallengeproperly.First,youmustbewellpreparedforchallengeatanytime,becauseyoucannever,inmostcases,expectwhenitcomesprecisely.Second,whenitreallycomes,youshouldbecourageousenoughtotakeit.Nopains,nogains.Onlythroughhardworkcanyouachievesuccess.Finally,adequateknowledgeiscalledfortomeetchallenge.Scienceandtechnologyaredevelopingatatremendousrateandthosewhocannotfollowitspacewillbeeliminatedbytilesociety.Livinginthemodemsocietytoday,noonecanavoidchallenges.Weareobligedtoprepareourselvesadequatelyforchallengesbyaccumulatingenoughknowledgeandbybuildingastrongbody.Onlybymeansofthiscanweadaptourselvestothelifestyle,ofcapitalcities.解析：該作文題型屬典型的根據(jù)提綱寫作的情景作文?？梢圆捎萌握撌綄懛ǎ炊涛姆譃橐?、正文和結(jié)論三部分。值得注意的是，這種題型中有時給出的每一部分提示未必足每段的主題，考生應(yīng)根據(jù)作文的標(biāo)題，靈活應(yīng)對，重新擬定每段的主題句。注意使用過渡句提高短文的邏輯上的連貫與形式上的銜接。.WhyDotheViewersLikeWatchingSportPrograms?ThesportprogramshavebeenenjoyingaboomamongTVviewers.Accordingtotheabovegraph78percentofTVviewersfrequentlywatchsportswhichisobviouslyfaraheadofothertelevisedevents.Newsfollowssecondwith68percentofviewerscomparedwith54percentmovieswatchers.Documentariesseempreferableamongpeoplethanthespecialsdowith42percentand20percentrespectively.Apassionforsportshastakenpossessionofthousandsofpeople.Oneofthereasonsperhapsisthatsportsprovideanoutletforopen-upemotions.Peopleextractthemselvesfromroutinelifeendfullyexpresstheirfeelingstowardssports.Stimulatedbytheexcitementtheyapplaudforthevictoryandholdtheirbreathfortheexhilaratingcompetition.Inasensesportsareaheavenforpeopletoescapefromboredomendtension.Enthusiasmforsportsalsoreflectspeople'sdesiretotranscendgeographicalandculturallimits.Freedfromborderandlanguagedifferencesportsareaccessibletoeveryone.Peoplewillnolongerbeconfinedtoacertainlivingcircle.Theycansharethesamefantasywiththeviewersatanotherhemisphere.Takenbysportstheycanroamfromcountrytocountrycontinenttocontinent.Sportsthusbecomeacommonlanguageforallthepeoplethroughouttheworld.WhyDotheViewersLikeWatchingSportPrograms?ThesportprogramshavebeenenjoyingaboomamongTVviewers.Accordingtotheabovegraph,78percentofTVviewersfrequentlywatchsports,whichisobviouslyfaraheadofothertelevisedevents.Newsfollowssecondwith68percentofviewers,comparedwith54percentmovieswatchers.Documentariesseempreferableamongpeoplethanthespecialsdo,with42percentand20percentrespectively.Apassionforsportshastakenpossessionofthousandsofpeople.Oneofthereasonsperhapsisthatsportsprovideanoutletforopen-upemotions.Peopleextractthemselvesfromroutinelifeendfullyexpresstheirfeelingstowardssports.Stimulatedbytheexcitement,theyapplaudforthevictoryandholdtheirbreathfortheexhilaratingcompetition.Inasense,sportsareaheavenforpeopletoescapefromboredomendtension.Enthusiasmforsportsalsoreflectspeople'sdesiretotranscendgeographicalandculturallimits.Freedfromborderandlanguagedifference,sportsareaccessibletoeveryone.Peoplewillnolongerbeconfinedtoacertainlivingcircle.Theycansharethesamefantasywiththeviewersatanotherhemisphere.Takenbysports,theycanroamfromcountrytocountry,continenttocontinent.Sportsthusbecomeacommonlanguageforallthepeoplethroughouttheworld..AwayfromNet-barCampaignIthasbeenreportedthatamiddleschoolinXuzhouCityhasrecentlylaunchedacampaignnamed"AwayfromNet-bar".Morethanathousandstudentshavesignedfortheirsolemnpromisethattheywillnotspendasingleminuteinthenet-bars.Withthecomingofthesummervacationthiscampaignisespeciallymeaningfulforthehealthydevelopmentoftheminors.TheInternethasbroughtpeoplegreatconvenienceingettinginformationentertainingandcontactingeachotherandithasalsobenefitedsomebusinessmenespeciallytheownersofnet-barsWhileitistruethatmostnet-barsarerunninglegallyitisalsohuethatsomeareofferingunhealthyprogramsthatinvolveviolenceandsexcontent.Sincemostmiddleschoolstudentsarepronetobeinfluencedandtheycanhardlytellwhichbarisdoingwellandwhichoneisnotitisonlyadvisablethattheyshouldstayawayfromall.Besidesstayingawayfromnet-barsisalsogoodtostudents1physicalhealth.Bypassivelysittingtoolonginfrontofthecomputerscreenboththeireyesightandphysiquesuffer.ObviouslytheAwayfromNet-barsCampaignisanactivitythatisworthadvocatinganditmeritsotherschools*reference.AwayfromNet-barCampaignIthasbeenreportedthatamiddleschoolinXuzhouCityhasrecentlylaunchedacampaignnamedHAwayfromNet-bar".Morethanathousandstudentshavesignedfortheirsolemnpromisethattheywillnotspendasingleminuteinthenet-bars.Withthecomingofthesummervacation,thiscampaignisespeciallymeaningfulforthehealthydevelopmentoftheminors.TheInternethasbroughtpeoplegreatconvenienceingettinginformation,entertainingandcontactingeachother,andithasalsobenefitedsomebusinessmen,especiallytheownersofnet-bars,Whileitistruethatmostnet-barsarerunninglegally,itisalsohuethatsomeareofferingunhealthyprogramsthatinvolveviolenceandsexcontent.Sincemostmiddleschoolstudentsarepronetobeinfluencedandtheycanhardlytellwhichbarisdoingwellandwhichoneisnot,itisonlyadvisablethattheyshouldstayawayfromall.Besides,stayingawayfromnet-barsisalsogoodtostudents*physicalhealth.Bypassivelysittingtoolonginfrontofthecomputerscreen,boththeireyesightandphysiquesuffer.Obviously,theAwayfromNet-barsCampaignisanactivitythatisworthadvocatinganditmeritsotherschools*reference..DoWeNeed"Nevergiveupn?ItiswidelyacceptedthatnNevergiveup”astrongandpositivelifeattitudeisthekeyforindividualsuccessonthegroundsthatpermanentpersistencemayboostourconfidencestrDoWeNeed"Nevergiveup"？Itiswidelyacceptedthat"Nevergiveup\astrongandpositivelifeattitude,isthekeyforindividualsuccessonthegroundsthatpermanentpersistencemayboostourconfidence,str.HowtoKeepPsychologicallyHealthy?Oneinfourpeoplewillexperiencesomekindofmentalhealthproblemsinthecourseofayear.WhenyoufailtomanagetheseproblemstheyarelikelytocausevariousmentalillnesHowtoKeepPsychologicallyHealthy?Oneinfourpeoplewillexperiencesomekindofmentalhealthproblemsinthecourseofayear.Whenyoufailtomanagetheseproblems,theyarelikelytocausevariousmentalillnes.MydearauntFmgreatlysurprisedandsadtohearthatyou'relaidoff.Butpleasedon'tworrytoomuch.AllroadsleadtoRome.Ibelievewewillfindawayout.IrememberwhenIwasachildIhadsomanycolorfulandcomfortableswcatcrsMydearaunt,I'mgreatlysurprisedandsadtohearthatyou'relaidoff.Butpleasedon'tworrytoomuch.AllroadsleadtoRome.Ibelievewewillfindawayout.IrememberwhenIwasachild,Ihadsomanycolorfulandcomfortablesweaters.[1]Nowadaysit'sverycommonforparentstohireprivatetutorsfortheirchildren.[2]Somepeoplebelievethatprivatetutoringishelpfulforachildtomakerapidprogressinhisstudywhileothersholdoppositeviews.[3]AsfarasIamcon[l]Nowadaysit'sverycommonforparentstohireprivatetutorsfortheirchildren.[2]Somepeoplebelievethatprivatetutoringishelpfulforachildtomakerapidprogressinhisstudy,whileothersholdoppositeviews.[3]AsfarasIamcon解析：這篇作文要求討論“請家教”的問題。Outline足“現(xiàn)象一正反兩種觀點-自己的觀點”模式。這種題目有兩種寫作思路。第一種思路，把重點放在“不同的看法”上，然后略寫自己的觀點（支持其中一個觀點，或者當(dāng)“和事佬”，說具體問題具體分析）。這時，要重點考慮：支持請家教的觀點有什么?（激發(fā)學(xué)生學(xué)習(xí)興趣、培養(yǎng)學(xué)生交際能力、提高成績、充分利用時間，等等。）反對請家教，有什么理由?（沒有必要，課堂上學(xué)好的話，不必請家教；作用不大，如果學(xué)生自己沒有主動性,請廠家教也沒有用；占用過多學(xué)生自主學(xué)習(xí)、游玩的時間，不利于學(xué)生的健康發(fā)展；等等。）第二種思路是把寫作重點放在“我”的看法上。就如范文那樣，先簡要介紹存在的不同看法，然后著重論述自己的觀點。當(dāng)然，自己的觀點可以是支持，也可以是反對，但總的說來，要言之成理，要有邏輯性，沿言要銜接、連貫、自然。Analysis[1]對應(yīng)outline的第1條，簡要說明現(xiàn)象[2]對應(yīng)。utline的第2條，說明存在兩種不同的看法。[3]對應(yīng)。utline的第3條，提出自己的看法。文章剩余部分就用來論證自己的看法。[6]是[3]的支持句。用first,second關(guān)聯(lián)。[7]分別對兩個分論點予以展開；[8]用inoneword總結(jié)自己的觀點。9.WhatDoYouThinkofChallenge?Withthefastdevelopmentoftheworldmoreandmorechallengeisinstoreforus.Challengemeansnotonlyhardshipbutalsoopportunity.Sinceweareyoungpeopleandhavebrightfuturebeforeusweshouldhavetherightattitudetowardschallenge.BynaturechallengeisaninspirationtoourcreativepowerandanopportunitytoachievesuccessThemostimportantthingistodealwithchallengeproperly.Firstyoumustbewellpreparedforchallengeatanytimebecauseyoucanneverinmostcasesexpectwhenitcomesprecisely.Secondwhenitreallycomesyoushouldbecourageousenoughtotakeit.Nopainsnogains.Onlythroughhardworkcanyouachievesuccess.Finallyadequateknowledgeiscalledfortomeetchallenge.Scienceandtechnologyaredevelopingatatremendousrateandthosewhocannetfollowitspacewillbeeliminatedbythesociety.Livinginthemodernsocietytodaynoonecanavoidchallenges.Weareobligedtoprepareourselvesadequatelyforchallengesbyaccumulatingenoughknowledgeandbybuildingastrongbody.Onlybymeansofthiscanweadaptourselvestothelifestyleofcapitalcities.WhatDoYouThinkofChallenge?Withthefastdevelopmentoftheworld,moreandmorechallengeisinstorefbrus.Challengemeansnotonlyhardship,butalsoopportunity.Sinceweareyoungpeopleandhavebrightfuturebeforeus,weshouldhavetherightattitudetowardschallenge.Bynature,challengeisaninspirationtoourcreativepowerandanopportunitytoachievesuccess,Themostimportantthingistodealwithchallengeproperly.First,youmustbewellpreparedforchallengeatanytime,becauseyoucannever,inmostcases,expectwhenitcomesprecisely.Second,whenitreallycomes,youshouldbecourageousenoughtotakeit.Nopains,nogains.Onlythroughhardworkcanyouachievesuccess.Finally,adequateknowledgeiscalledfortomeetchallenge.Scienceandtechnologyaredevelopingatatremendousrateandthosewhocannetfollowitspacewillbeeliminatedbythesociety.Livinginthemodernsocietytoday,noonecanavoidchallenges.Weareobligedtoprepareourselvesadequatelyforchallengesbyaccumulatingenoughknowledgeandbybuildingastrongbody.Onlybymeansofthiscanweadaptourselvestothelifestyle,ofcapitalcities.lO.FoodSafetyWiththeincreaseofthenumberofcasesrelatedtofakefoodsandfoodsofpoorqualityproblemsremainseriousinthemarket.The2008ChinesemilkscandalbeginningwithrevelationsofcontaminatFoodSafetyWiththeincreaseofthenumberofcasesrelatedtofakefoodsandfoodsofpoorquality,problemsremainseriousinthemarket.The2008Chinesemilkscandal,beginningwithrevelationsofcontaminatILA解析：細(xì)節(jié)題。題文為“網(wǎng)上解決離婚案需要支付10。英鎊:題干關(guān)鍵詞：“online,pay”。根據(jù)關(guān)鍵詞可將題目定位于"ncourtoronline?”的標(biāo)題下，可以得知“如果通過網(wǎng)絡(luò)離婚，可節(jié)省￡700,而通過法庭離婚的平均費用為￡800”，也就是說通過網(wǎng)絡(luò)離婚你應(yīng)該支付￡100,題干意思表達(dá)與原文相符。因此，本題答案為［Y］。12.C解析：由題干關(guān)鍵詞All-PointsBulletin可將答案定位至第一標(biāo)題BasicsofProfiling下第一段，但是該段提到人們可能很熟悉All-PointsBulletin,卻沒有提到人們通過犯罪紀(jì)錄片了解它。13.B解析：主旨題根據(jù)關(guān)鍵詞theprimarypurpose可知此題考查的是文章的主旨。查讀文章標(biāo)題和小標(biāo)題可知本文主要講述的是美國禁煙的歷史。14.C解析：細(xì)節(jié)題文中沒有明確提到美國文化對德國文化的影響。5.identifyeveryhumangeneidentifyeveryhumangene解析：根據(jù)關(guān)鍵詞theHumanGenomeProject查讀小標(biāo)題TheCurrentGeneticResearch下面第一段第二句Thegoalofthisambitiousresearchendeavoristoidentifyeverygenefoundinthehumanbody...6.Becausechildrenofthebabyboomerswhowerebornduring1980sarecomingofageandthenumberofthemislargerthanbefore.Becausechildrenofthebabyboomerswhowerebornduring1980sarecomingofageandthenumberofthemislargerthanbefore.解析：本題有一定的難度。本題要在第二部分尋讀，還需要一定的概括。涵蓋該段前兩句話意思的表述均可作為本題正確。17.B.A解析這題考的是對constructivist的定義，根據(jù)"Sinceseventhgrade,hehadbeentakingthe“constructivisT'or"inquiry“program,sonamedbecauseitemphasizespupils1constructingtheirownknowledgethroughaprocessofreasoningo我們可以判斷敘述是正確的。.C解析：本題定位信息是thedevelopingcountries,從而將答案出處定位到文章第三段。該段第二句提到Andyet...havenotreallytakenholdinthedevelopingnationswheretherateofinfectionishighest,由此可知preventionstrategies和treatmentprograms的缺乏使發(fā)展中國家感染AIDS的比例最高，但文中并沒有提到人數(shù)最多。故題干中的thelargestinthenumber在文中找不到依據(jù)，故答案為NGO.contentanalysiscontentanalysis解析：參見第3個小標(biāo)題DecodingtheMeanings下的第1段的第2行：Hossusesacomputer-basedapproachcalledcontentanalysistointerpretthecolorsindreams.由此可知，霍斯是利用計算機(jī)來解釋夢中的顏色，此方法被稱作內(nèi)容分析法。.averageaverage解析：本空也應(yīng)填入一形容詞與become構(gòu)成系表結(jié)構(gòu)。average指“平均的”，本句是說目前出生率和死亡率已經(jīng)接近了。.C.D解析：W:Pmamazedthatyoustillhaven'tgottentoknowyourneighbors.M:Theytendtokeeptothemselves.Q:Whatdoesthemanmean?4.B解析：目的原因題。女士說，雨會一直下列明天，本想帶男士去公園，但是下雨不方便去(butifstoowetforthat),很明顯男士想去的景點都不能去了(wecantwalkaroundtovisitthesites)o可見，男士來訪的目的是城市觀光(seethecity)。故正確答案為B。.A解析：男士說：“你能幫我查一個字嗎?”接著解釋他弄不明白字母表的查法，可見A正確。.D解析：文中提到花了六個月時間才讓更新的系統(tǒng)正常工作，所以引NewsMoviesSportsSpecialsuocumentenes.簡要分析圖表.分析觀眾喜歡看體育節(jié)目的原因4.1.新聞媒體披露，徐州某中學(xué)1000多名學(xué)生簽名，莊嚴(yán)承諾“遠(yuǎn)離網(wǎng)吧,，.分析“遠(yuǎn)離網(wǎng)吧”運動的原因.做出對比和評論AwayfromNet-barCampaign5.Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayonthetopicDoWeNeed"NevergiveupH?Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelowinChinese:.“永不言棄”一直被認(rèn)為是一種積極的生活態(tài)度，是個人成功的關(guān)鍵因素.但是，也有人認(rèn)為適當(dāng)?shù)姆艞壊攀敲髦堑倪x擇.你對此的看法及理由DoWeNeed"Nevergiveupn?6.Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacompositiononthetopicHowtoKeepPsychologicallyHealthy?Youshouldwriteatleast150words,andbaseyourcompositionontheoutlinegivenbelowinChinese:1.心理健康問題往往是導(dǎo)致疾病的原因起了人們的抱怨。故答案為D。.A解析：Whydoesthespeakermentionair-conditioning?.C解析：對話一開始女士就提到今天要討論的是KnowledgeManagement（知識管理）。故答案為C）。.A解析：對話中女士建議男士注意止痛藥的用量，男士認(rèn)為有道理，即男士認(rèn)為女士的建議有幫助，故選項A正確。.Althoughpricingisakeyfactorinanybusinesstransaction.exportersshouldgivemoreattentiontothefullrangeofmarketingfactorsAlthoughpricingisakeyfactorinanybusinesstransaction.exportersshouldgivemoreattentiontothefullrangeofmarketingfactors解析：pricing,key,intransaction,exporters,moreattention,fullrangeofmarketingfactors.HH解析該空格前為介詞of,空格后為名詞短語thisheavenlymarvel,因此空格處應(yīng)選及物動詞的現(xiàn)在分詞。原句意為“有幾個安全 這一天文奇觀的方法”；因此所選動詞應(yīng)帶有“觀看”的含義，H（當(dāng)場見到）最適合。.hadfacedthethreatofdestructionlikethedodohadfacedthethreatofdestructionlikethedodo解析：文章第三段提到“dodo"，回答這一問題，要能理解第三段的最后幾句；若在材料科學(xué)的歷史上，其研究的原材料像今天生物學(xué)研究的原材料一樣受到被滅絕的危險，材料科學(xué)上的許多基本思想也許就不能被建立，那么今天的物質(zhì)科學(xué)研究也不可能會有如此輝煌的成就。第三段用物質(zhì)科學(xué)和生物學(xué)來作類比，若鐳元素像渡渡鳥一樣在1850年瀕臨毀滅，又有誰會想出來保護(hù)鐳元素呢，就算它當(dāng)時已被發(fā)現(xiàn)（1850年鐳元素還未被發(fā)現(xiàn)，就算被發(fā)現(xiàn)，當(dāng)時的科學(xué)水平也不能認(rèn)識到保護(hù)此元素的重要性，就像渡渡鳥一樣，渡渡鳥已經(jīng)滅絕,我們再也不可能知道它在生物學(xué)研究上可能占有的重要地位）。.NN解析：此空與acityplanner并列，應(yīng)是一個表示職業(yè)的名詞，選項中只有一個這樣的詞，那就是N.architecto.transforming一transfbrmtransfbrmingTtransfdrm.解析：help后面接的動詞不定式可以省掉t。，但是不能直接接動名詞，故應(yīng)將其后的transforming改為transform。.reachto改為reachreachto改為reach解析：本題中reach應(yīng)該是及物動詞的用法，去掉t。。.with一inwith一in解析：employerinvolvedinsuchaplan涉及這個計劃的雇主。動詞詞組固定搭配錯誤。7.naturally^naturalnaturally^natural解析：詞性誤用。修飾名詞environment應(yīng)該用形容詞。.first—former行rst-former解析：這里是考固定搭配。下文出現(xiàn)了thelatter...,故本處應(yīng)為theformer。theformer...,thelatter...意為“前者后者…”。.notnot解析：根據(jù)上下文關(guān)系此處是肯定意義。.分析人們產(chǎn)生心理健康問題的原因（可從失業(yè)、壓力過重、缺少支持、缺乏人際交往能力等方面加以分析）.你認(rèn)為人們應(yīng)如何保持心理健康HowtoKeepPsychologicallyHealthy?Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowritealettertocomfortalaid-offacquaintance.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelowinChinese:.對其下崗一事表示遺憾.對其如何解決困境提出建議.鼓勵對方，并表示愿意提供幫助ALettertoALaid-offAcquaintanceDirections:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayentitledOnPrivateTutoring.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelow..為孩子聘請家教目前非常普遍.有人認(rèn)為這對孩子有幫助，有人則不以為然.我的看法OnPrivateTutoring9.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayentitledWhatDoYouThinkofChallenge.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelow:.挑戰(zhàn)的意義。.如何迎接挑戰(zhàn)。.我的看法是……WhatDoYouThinkofChallenge?Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayentitledFoodSafety.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelow..食品安全事故屢有發(fā)生.人們對食品的安全越來越擔(dān)心.怎樣才能解決好食品的安全問題二、2.ReadingComprehension(SkimmingandScanning)(10題)Bysolvingyourdivorceproblemonline,youneedtopay￡100.A.YB.NC.NGAll-PointsBulletinoftenappearsintrue-crimedocumentaries,sopeoplearequitefamiliarwithit.A.YB.NC.NGTheprimarypurposeofthetextistodiscussdangersofsmoking.A.YB.NC.NGAmericancultureandmedia,insomeWays,havehelpedtoenrichGermanculture.A.YB.NC.NGThegoaloftheHumanGenomeProjectisto.Whyareapplicationsincreasing?Answer:.TheStockExchangeWhoNeedsthestockExchangeEverybodydoes.Nineoutoftenoftheadultpopulationofthiscountrysaveorinvestinoneform,oranother.TheStockExchangeprovidesawayinwhichthismoneycanbeputtowork.Ifyouarebuyingacar,atelevision,orawashingmachine,youmaypayforitoutofyoursavings,orborrowfromabankorhire-purchasecompany.Ifyouarebuyingahouse,youmaygetamortgagefromabuildingsociety.Abusinessneedingnewmachinery,ornewpremises,hassimilaroptions.Someofthecostscanbemetfromprofitskeptinthebusiness,inotherwords,paidforoutofsavings,butasacompanygrows,thisbecomesincreasinglydifficult.Fromyourpointofviewasasaver,youmaybesavingupforsomethingdefinite,suchasadownpaymentonacarorhouse,orsimplyinordertohavemoneyavailable,shouldsomeunforeseenemergencyarise.Eitherway,youwillnotbepreparedtoentrustyoursavingstoacompanyseekingcashforexpansionunlessyoucanbesureyouwillbeabletogetitoutagain.Ifthecompanyhasmeantimeinvestedyourmoneyinlaunchinganewproduct,itwillnotbeablesimplytohanditback.Norcanitusefullyhandoverabitofthefactoryroof,ortwoorthreetonsofsoap,toredeemtheinvestment.Howthencantheseconflictingrequirementsbemet?TheansweristhroughtheStockExchange.Whenthesaverneedshismoneyback,hedoesnothavetogotothecompanywithwhomheoriginallyplacedit.Instead,hesellshissharestosomeothersaverwhoisseekingtoinvesthismoney.Largecompaniesneedawayto;tapthesavingsofthepublicatlarge.Anoil-fieldintheNorthSeacancosthundredsofmillionsofpoundstobringintoproduction.Notuntiltheoilisflowingcanitcontributetotheprofitsofthecompanythatdiscoveredit.Thesameproblem,onasmallerscale,facespracticallyeverycompanytryingtodevelopnewproductsandcreatenewjobs.Therecanbelittleprospectofraising,thesortofsumsneededfromfriendsandacquaintances,andwhilebanksmaybewillingtoprovideshort-termfinance,theyaregenerallyreluctanttoprovidemoneyonapermanentbasisforlong-termprojects.Socompaniesturntothepublic,invitingpeopletolendthemmoney,ortakeashareinthebusinessinexchangeforashareinfutureprofits.ThistheydobyissuingstocksandsharesinthebusinessthroughtheStockExchange.Bysodoingtheycanmobilizethesavingsofindividualsandinstitutions,bothintheU.K.andoverseas.Manyoftheservicesneededbothbyindustryandeachofusareprovidedbygovernmentorourlocalauthorities.Withouthospitals,roads,electricity,railways,thiscountrycouldnotfunction.Allthese,requirecontinuousexpenditureonnewequipmentanddevelopmentiftheyaretoserveusproperly,requiringmoremoneythanisraisedthroughratesandtaxesalone.Thegovernment,localauthorities,andnationalizedindustriesthereforefrequentlyneedtoborrowmoneytofinancemajorcapitalspending,andthey,too,cometotheStockExchange.Thereishardlyamanorwomaninthiscountrywhosejoborwhosestandardoflivingdoesnotdependontheabilityofhisorheremployerstoraisemoneytofinancenewdevelopment.Inonewayoranother,thisnewmoneymustcomefromthesavingsofthiscountry.TheStockExchangeexiststoprovideachannelthroughwhichthesesavingscanreachthosewhoneedfinance.WhoAretheSavers?ManyattemptshavebeenmadetofindouthowmanysaversthereareintheUnitedKingdomandRepublicofIreland.Itisdifficulttobesure,becauseonepersonmayhaveasavingsbankaccount,anotherabankdepositbook,anotherabA.YB.NC.NGWhat'sabetterteachingmethod?JimMunch'sexperienceLASTspring,whenhewasonlyasophomore,JimMunchreceivedaplaquehonoringhimastopscoreronthehighschoolmathteamhere.Hewentontoearnthehighestmarkpossible,a5,onanAdvancedPlacementexamincalculus.Hisambitionistobecomeatheoreticalmathematician.SoJimmighthaveseemedtheveritablesymbolforthenewmathcurriculuminstalledoverthelastsevenyearsinthisambitious,educatedsuburbofRochester.Sinceseventhgrade,hehadbeentakingthe"constructivist"or"inquiry"program,sonamedbecauseitemphasizespupils1constructingtheirownknowledgethroughaprocessofreasoning.Jim,however,placedthecreditelsewhere.Hisparents,anengineerandaneducator,covertlytutoredhimintraditionalmath.Severalteachers,intheprivacyoftheirownclassrooms,contravenedtheofficialcurriculumtoteachtheproblem-solvingformulasthatconstructivistmathdenigratesasmindlessmemorization."Mywholeexperienceinmaththelastfewyearshasbeenastruggleagainsttheprogram/Jimsaidrecently.nWhateverI'veachieved,I'veachievedinspiteofit.Kidsdonotdobetterlearningmaththemselves.There'sareasonwegotoschool,whichisthatthere'ssomeonesmarterthanuswithsomethingtoteachus.”TheconstructivistmathSuchexperiencesandemotionshaveburstintopublicdiscussionandnosmallamountofrancor（怨T艮）inthelasteightmonthsinPenfield.Thiscommunityof35000hasbecomeoneofthemostobviousfrontsinthenationwidemathwars,whichhaveflaredfromCaliforniatoPittsburghtotheformerDistrict2ontheUpperEastSideofManhattan,pittingprogressivesagainsttraditionalists,withnothinglessthanAmerica'seducationalandeconomiccompetitivenessatstake.Intheseplacesandothers,groupsofparentshavecondemnedconst