2021-2022學年河北省廊坊市九州中學高一英語下學期期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1.從每小題的四個選項A.BC.D中，找出其劃線部分與所給單詞的劃線部分讀音相同的選項。1.country

A.pound

B.proud

C.soup

D.enough

2.breathe

A.worthy

B.thought

C.south

D.tooth

3.pleasant

A.license

B.escape

C.design

D.house4.express

A.explanation

B.experience

C.exercise

D.exhibition

5.studio

A.study

B.funny

C.plus

D.reduce參考答案：DACBD2.Therainwasheavybut,_______ourfears,ourfieldswerenotflooded.

A.similarto

B.leadingto

C.contraryto

D.addingto參考答案：C3.Theysoon______doingthesamethingdayafterday,andfinallygaveup.A.gottiredof B.gotalongwith C.gotawayfrom D.gotdownto參考答案：A本題的含義是他們很快就厭倦做同樣的事情，最終放棄了此事，gettiredof表示厭倦做某事的意思，故本題選A。4.從每小題的A、B、C、D四個選項中，找出其劃線部分與所給單詞的劃線部分讀音相同的選項。1.maskA.wave

B.active

C.disaster

D.across2.hungerA.human

B.educate

C.polluted

D.hurricane3.featherA.head

B.feature

C.great

D.meat4.strengthA.thankfully

B.although

C.feather

D.breathe5.causesA.horses

B.houses

Cbuses

D.classes參考答案：CDAAB5.—I’mgoingtoattendyourlectureat9∶30tomorrowmorning.—Iregrettotellyouthat.Whenyouarrive,itwillhaveendedandI________questionswithmystudents.A.woulddiscuss B.willdiscussC.willbediscussing D.amdiscussing參考答案：C根據(jù)題意“當你明天到得時候，演講將會已經(jīng)結束，我將正在和學生討論問題?！笨芍祟}應用將來進行時。6.Youcan’timaginewhatgreatdifficultyIhad____hisaddress.A.tofind

B.found

C.finding

D.finded參考答案：C7.XiJinpingandVladimirPutin

toholdextensivetalksonSunday,andtheywilldiscusscoordinationbetweentheBeltandRoadInitiativeandEurasianEconomicUnion.A.areexpected

B.wouldexpectC.haveexpected

D.willexpect參考答案：A8.________，IlostheartinEnglishlearning，butmyteacheroftensaidtome，“Keeponstudyinghard，andyou’llsucceed________.”A．Atatime；intime

B．Atatime；ontimeC．Atonetime；intime

D．Atonetime；ontime參考答案：C9.Myclassmateregretted______methattheyhadregretted_____payingavisittothecarshowyesterday.A.totell;tomiss

B.totell;missing

C.telling;tomiss

D.tell;missing參考答案：B10.Hisschoolbag_____alotofthings,asecondhandcellphone_____.A.contained;including

B.contained;includedC.including;contained

D.included;containing參考答案：B11.–Ourholidaycostalotofmoney.--Thatdoesn’tmatter______youenjoyedyourselves.A.unless

B.solongas

C.eventhough

D.while參考答案：B略12.Itwasintheschool________hestudiedtenyearsago________hegothisfirstprizeinpublicspeaking.A.that;where

B.where;that

C.where;where

D.that;that參考答案：B13.Hi,Peter!Ihaven’theardmuchfromyoulately.What______you______?

A.have…done

B.have…beendoing

C.did…do

D.are…goingtodo參考答案：B14.Anexperthassaidonhisblogthat________unemploymentisveryhighnowadaysandit’sverydifficultforpeopleespecially________collegegraduatetofindanidealjob.A．the；a

B．the；theC．/；/

D．/；the參考答案：D考查冠詞用法。unemployment為抽象名詞，不可數(shù)，故前不使用冠詞；thecollegegraduate名詞單數(shù)前使用定冠詞，此處表示類指。15.Therescuersdidtheirbestto_____people_____oftheruinsaftertheearthquakestuck.A.dig;out

B.pick;up

C.take;up

D.turn;out參考答案：A16.WhenTominvitedhisfriendstoseehisflatby____sea,theyagreedimmediatelywithout_______secondthought.A.\;\

B.\;a

C.the;the

D.the;a參考答案：B二、新的題型17.Howsimilararelanguageandmusic?Languageispartofourdailylives,nomatterwhereweliveintheworld.___36___Bothlanguageandmusicplayahugeroleinourcultureandherearesomeoftheirsimilarities.?Bothlanguageandmusichaveawritingsystem.InEnglishwerecordlanguageusingthealphabet,whichisacollectionofletters.Similarly,weusenotestokeeparecordofmusic.Musiciansreadnotesandcreatemeaningintheformofmusic.___37___Bywritingpiecesoftextormusic,weareabletoshareexperiencesthroughtime.Wecanreadtheideasorhearthecompositionofsomeonewholivedhundredsofyearsago.?___38___Youcanmakeagoodguessatwheresomeoneisfrombylisteningtothelanguagetheyuse.Inthesameway,weknowthatstylesofmusicaredifferentaroundtheworld,givingustheopportunitytoexploremanydifferentculturesthroughtheirmusicandprovidinguswithmusicforeverysituation.?Bothshareemotion.___39___Ofcourseyoumaybeabletoseeitinmyface,butyouwillknowforsurethroughmywords.Similarly,musiccansoundangry,sadorhappy.Musiccanshowyouexactlyhowthecomposerwasorisfeeling,andallowsustoshareinthatemotion.Whenyoufeelhappy,youmightwanttosinganddancetoahappysongtocelebrateyourhappiness.___40___Ithinkwehaveallusedmusictoexpressorprocessouremotions,oftencombiningitwithlanguageintheformofsonglyrics.A.Bothareexpressive.BBothvarywithculture.CHowdoyouknowthatIamangry?D.Weuselanguagetoexpressourthoughts.E.SojustasyoureadEnglish,youcanreadmusic.F.Similarly,musicispartofmanypeople’slives.G.Incontrast,youprobablyalsolistentosadmusicwhenyouarefeelingdown.參考答案：36.F

37.E

38.B

39.C

40.G本文主要講了語言和音樂有哪些相同之處?！?6題詳解】語義理解題。由Languageispartofourdailylives,nomatterwhereweliveintheworld.___1___Bothlanguageandmusicplayahugeroleinourcultureandherearesomeoftheirsimilarities.可知這里意思是同樣地，音樂也是許多人生活的一部分，選F?！?7題詳解】語義理解題。由Bywritingpiecesoftextormusic,weareabletoshareexperiencesthroughtime.Wecanreadtheideasorhearthecompositionofsomeonewholivedhundredsofyearsago.可知這里意思是所以正像你可以讀英語一樣，你也能讀音樂，選E。【38題詳解】語義理解題。由Inthesameway,weknowthatstylesofmusicaredifferentaroundtheworld,givingustheopportunitytoexploremanydifferentculturesthroughtheirmusicandprovidinguswithmusicforeverysituation.可知這里意思是都隨著文化而變化，選B?！?9題詳解】語義理解題。由Ofcourseyoumaybeabletoseeitinmyface,butyouwillknowforsurethroughmywords.Similarly,musiccansoundangry,sadorhappy.可知這里意思是你怎么知道我生氣了，選C?！?0題詳解】語義理解題。由Whenyoufeelhappy,youmightwanttosinganddancetoahappysongtocelebrateyourhappiness.可知這里意思是與此相反，當你感到沮喪時，你可能會聽悲傷的音樂，選G。三、閱讀理解18.完形填空(一)（共10小題；每小題1.5分，滿分15）讀下面四段材料，按句子結構的語法性和上下文連貫的要求，用括號中詞匯的正確形式或自選詞匯填空，一空一詞。(請將答案寫在答題卡上相應番號后的橫線上)(1)Barcelonaisthesecond

31

cityofSpainandis

/

32

onthe