六級(jí)寫作特訓(xùn)by

Angela六級(jí)歷年題型匯總?2013/6理解型議論文?2012/12理解型議論文?2012/6圖畫議論文?2011/12理解型議論文?2011/6議論文?2010/12議論文?2010/6議論文?2009/12議論文?2009/6議論文?2008/12解決型議論文2008/6議論文2007/12議論文2007/6

議論文?2006/12議論文2006/6

圖表議論文2005/12應(yīng)用文2005/6

議論文2005/1

應(yīng)用文2004/6

應(yīng)用文2004/1

議論文2003/6

圖表議論文2003/1

議論文2002/6

圖表議論文2002/1

應(yīng)用文2001/6

應(yīng)用文2001/1

解決型議論文2000/6

議論文2000/1

解決型議論文1999/6

議論文1999/1

其他1998/6議論文1998/1議論文1997/6

議論文1997/1

理解型議論文1996/6圖表議論文1996/1議論文1995/6

議論文1995/1議論文議論文的提綱類型圖畫議論文提綱：1-描述圖畫2-利弊/原因/例子3-觀點(diǎn)/措施建議圖表議論文提綱：1-描述圖表2-利弊/原因/例子3-觀點(diǎn)/措施建議理解型議論文提綱：1-解釋話語2-利弊/原因/例子3-觀點(diǎn)總述解決型議論文提綱：1-社會(huì)現(xiàn)象2-措施建議3-觀點(diǎn)闡述普通議論文提綱1：1-社會(huì)現(xiàn)象2-利弊/原因/例子3-觀點(diǎn)/措施建議普通議論文提綱2：1-觀點(diǎn)A2-觀點(diǎn)B3-個(gè)人觀點(diǎn)第一段1.社會(huì)現(xiàn)象2.描述圖畫3.描述圖表4.解釋話語第二段1.利弊（+例子）2.原因（+例子）第三段1.觀點(diǎn)2.措施建議常見寫作問題1-主題不明2-論據(jù)不足（內(nèi)容不詳）3-邏輯不清一.主題不明：例1Many

students

cannot

afford

a

car.

The

city

busservice

usually

passes

the

university,

so

those

students

can

get

to

class

on

the

bus.

Many

universitieshave

a

special

shuttle

bus

that

is

provided

for

studenttransportation.

Some

students

like

to

ride

to

class

onbicycles.

This

is

good

exercise.

Also,

it

is

easier

tofind

a

space

to

leave

a

bicycle

than

to

find

a

parkingspace

for

a

car

on

a

crowded

university

campus.Those

students

who

live

close

to

campus

or

oncampus

can

enjoy

a

leisurely

walk

to

their

classes.Many

students

cannot

afford

a

car.

The

city

busservice

usually

passes

the

university,

so

those

students

can

get

to

class

on

the

bus.

Many

universitieshave

a

special

shuttle

bus

that

is

provided

for

studenttransportation.

Some

students

like

to

ride

to

class

onbicycles.

This

is

good

exercise.

Also,

it

is

easier

tofind

a

space

to

leave

a

bicycle

than

to

find

a

parkingspace

for

a

car

on

a

crowded

university

campus.Those

students

who

live

close

to

campus

or

oncampus

can

enjoy

a

leisurely

walk

to

their

classes.There

arealotof

ways

togo

toschool.Methodstogotoschoolare

many.Methodstogotoschoolare

enormous.Methods

to

go

to

school

are

enormous.

The

city

busservice

usually

passes

the

university,

so

those

students

can

get

to

class

on

the

bus.

Many

universitieshave

a

special

shuttle

bus

that

is

provided

for

studenttransportation.

Some

students

like

to

ride

to

class

onbicycles.

This

is

good

exercise.

Also,

it

is

easier

tofind

a

space

to

leave

a

bicycle

than

to

find

a

parkingspace

for

a

car

on

a

crowded

university

campus.Those

students

who

live

close

to

campus

or

oncampus

can

enjoy

a

leisurely

walk

to

their

classes.例2First,

the

fast-food

restaurant

is

good

forpeoplewho

must

have

a

quick

bite

because

ofa

busy

schedule.Second,

the

food

isinexpensive

yet

tasty.

A

person

can

eat

anenjoyable

mealout

andstay

withinalimitedbudget.

Finally,

the

food

is

usually

consistent.For

example,

a

cheeseburger

from

a

well-known

fast-food

restaurant

looksandtastesabout

thesame

no

matterwhere

in

theworld

itis

purchased.

Consequently,

buyersknowexactlywhattheyare

getting.Advantages

of

fast

food

restaurant

are

quite

a

few.

First,

the

fast-food

restaurant

is

good

forpeoplewho

must

have

a

quick

bite

because

ofa

busy

schedule.Second,

the

food

isinexpensive

yet

tasty.

A

person

can

eat

anenjoyable

mealout

andstay

withinalimitedbudget.

Finally,

the

food

is

usually

consistent.For

example,

a

cheeseburger

from

a

well-known

fast-food

restaurant

looksandtastesabout

thesame

no

matterwhere

in

theworld

itis

purchased.

Consequently,

buyersknowexactly

whattheyaregetting.二.論據(jù)不足1.

Ways

to

get

rid

of

hiccupsA.

breathe

into

a

paper

bagB.

hold

your

breath

to

the

count

of

10C.

have

someone

frightenyouD.

makeanappointmentwith

your

doctor2.

Steps

for

planning

a

tripA.

purchasing

a

mapB.

workinglateC.making

an

itineraryD.

reserving

a

ticket2.

Steps

for

planning

a

tripA.

purchasing

a

mapB.

workinglateC.making

an

itineraryD.

reserving

a

ticket3.

Advantages

of

smallapartmentsA.

good

school

facilitiesB.easy

to

cleanC.cheaper

to

furnishD.

relatively

inexpensive4.

Reasons

for

car

accidentsA.

fast

drivingB.

drinking

anddrivingC.

not

following

traffic

regulationsD.

givingsignals找理由找共性，而不是特性，特性無法說明普遍的問題。5.Characteristics

of

a

good

restaurantA.

efficient

waitersB.

tasty

foodC.jacket

and

tie

requiredD.

pleasant

atmosphere三.邏輯不清武松在路上行了幾日，來到古陽縣的地面，離縣城還遠(yuǎn)。正是晌午時(shí)候，武松走得肚中饑渴，往見前面有一家酒店，門前挑著一面旗，上頭寫著五個(gè)字：“三碗不過崗”。武松走進(jìn)店里坐下，把哨棒靠在一邊，叫道：“主人家，快拿酒來

吃?！敝灰姷昙夷昧巳煌耄浑p筷子，一盤熟菜，放在武松面前，滿滿篩了一碗酒。武松拿起碗來一飲而盡，叫道“這酒真有氣力！主人家，有飽肚的拿些來吃?！钡昙业溃骸爸挥惺炫Ｈ??！蔽渌傻馈昂玫?，切二三斤來?！钡昙仪辛硕锸炫Ｈ?，裝了一大盤子，拿來放在武松面前，再篩一碗酒。武松吃了道：“好酒！”店家又篩了一碗。武松在路上行了幾日，終于來到陽谷縣地面，但此去離縣治還遠(yuǎn)。當(dāng)日晌午時(shí)分，走得肚中饑渴，突然望見前面有一個(gè)酒店，挑著一面招旗在門前，上頭寫著五個(gè)字道：

“三碗不過岡”。于是武松入到里面坐下，接著把哨棒倚了，繼而叫道：“主人家，快把酒來吃?！鄙皂曋灰姷曛魅税讶煌耄鸵浑p箸，還有一碟熱菜，放在武松面前，然后滿滿篩一碗酒來。武松拿起碗，接著一飲而盡，立刻叫道：“這酒好生有氣力!主人家，有飽肚的買些吃酒?！本o接著酒家道：“只有熟牛肉。”武松又道：“好的，切二三斤來吃酒?！逼痰昙胰ダ锩媲谐龆锸炫Ｈ猓鲆淮蟊P子，最后拿來放在武松面前，隨即再篩一碗酒。武松吃了道：“好酒！”連著又篩下一碗。A

student

acquires

knowledge

mainly

fromtextbookand

in

the

class.

When

he

graduatesfrom

school,

he

can

do

nothing.

Everything

isdifferent

from

what

the

teachers

taught

him.He

might

be

disappointed,

He

might

befrustrated,

he

might

be

afraid

to

face

therealworld.

Our

universities

have

turned

out

thepeople

of

no

use.A

student

acquires

knowledge

mainly

fromtextbook

and

in

theclass.

Consequently,whenhe

graduatesfromschool,

hecandonothingfor

the

reason

that

everything

is

differentfrom

what

the

teachers

taught

him.

he

might

bedisappointed

and

frustrated.

Eventually,

hemightbeafraidtofacetherealworld.Obviously,

our

universities

have

turnedout

the

people

of

no

use.第一段（前兩種方法適用于現(xiàn)象段）1.對比法2.數(shù)據(jù)法3.描述圖畫4.描述圖表5.解釋話語1.對比法第一段一共只寫三句話：現(xiàn)狀+回憶過去+過渡（過去和現(xiàn)在形成對比，過去好現(xiàn)在壞，或過去壞現(xiàn)在好）現(xiàn)象句黃金句1.A

publicdebatehasarisenconcerning

…2.Recently,

the

problem

of

…h(huán)as

arousedpeople’s

concern.3.It

should

come

as

no

surprise

to

learnthat…

使用雙重否定，語言更具色彩。4.Nowadays,peopleingrowingnumberarebeingtocomplainthat

…5.One

of

the

most

serious

problems

manypeople

talk

about

centers

on…6.One

of

the

pressing

problem

facing

ournation

today

is

…7.Never

before

in

history

has

the

issueof

…beenmore

evidentthan

now.8.…is

anewandbittertruthwe

mustlearntoface.9.There

is

a

general

discussion

these

daysover…One

of

the

questions

under

debateiswhether

…10.There

is

a

growing

worldwide

awarenessof…11.Whether

…is

a

good

thing

or

not

is

verypopular

topic,

which

is

often

talked

about

notonly

by

city

residentsbut

by

farmers

aswell.12.For

years,

extensiveresearch

efforts

havebeen

focused

on…13.…is

a

delicate

problem

with

which

ourcountryis

confronted.14.Recent

years

have

been

a

tendency

thatincreasing

number

of…15.Perhaps

the

most

dangerous

phenomenongripping

the

nation

today

is…16.The

prevalence

of…h(huán)as

been

a

big

problem

in

our

society.

Almost

every

daynewspaper

carry

articles

pertaining

toproblem.Despitemeasures

have

been

implemented

todeal

with

this

problem,

it

still

remains

a

serious

threat.17.Not

a

single

day

passed

without

thereportof…18.There

has

been

undesirable

trend

inrecentyears

towards…19.Recently,

an

increasing

number

of

reportsabout

…h(huán)aveappeared

inthe

media.20.There

is

no

denying

the

fact

that

…is

anextremely

seriousproblem.實(shí)戰(zhàn)演練1-越來越多的國企工人由于企業(yè)改革而被下崗.2-分析原因.3-該怎么辦？Recent

years

have

been

a

tendency

that

moreand

more

workers

were

laid

off

for

a

seriesofreforms

arecarriedout

in

the

state-ownedenterprises.亮點(diǎn)1：more

and

more1.An

accumulating

number

of2.A

gathering

numberof3.A

increasing

number

of4.A

mushrooming

number

of5.…in

mounting

numbers6.A

surging

number

of7.An

amassing

number

of8.the

number

of…is

on

the

rise/

isaccumulating/

is

surging.Recent

years

have

been

a

tendency

that

anamassing

number

of

workers

were

laid

off

fora

series

of

reforms

are

implemented

inthestate-ownedenterprises./

In

the

past,fewworkers

had

been

laid

off

for

this

kind

ofreason.

What

bringsthisresult?1-(越來越多的)大學(xué)生壓力越來越大.2-分析原因.3-如何解決？1,Nowadays,oneofthemostseriousproblemsmanypeopletalkaboutcentersonthat

an

accumulating

number

of

college

students

arefacing

theincreasinglypressureandcompetition.be

facingbe

confrontedwithBeencumbered

withNowadays,oneofthemostseriousproblemsmanypeopletalkaboutcentersonaccumulating

number

of

college

students

areconfronted

with

the

increasingly

pressure

andcompetition.2.But

just

10

years

ago,

universitystudentshadn’t

experienced

this

kind

ofpressure.無論是肯定句或是否定句，只要句中存在否定詞匯，就能進(jìn)行倒裝。亮點(diǎn)2：not

的不明顯原則Hardly/

rarely/

scarcely/

barely/seldomBut

just

10

years

ago,

university

studentshadn’t

experienced

this

kind

ofpressure.But

just

decade

ago,

hardly

had

any

universitystudents

experienced

this

kind

of

tension.What

brings

this

result?What

brings

this

result?

The

main

reason

restswith

the

following

aspects.棒棒噠！Nowadays,oneofthemostseriousproblemsmanypeopletalkaboutcentersonaccumulating

number

of

college

students

areencumberedwiththe

increasinglypressure

andcompetition.

But

just

decade

ago,

hardly

hadany

university

students

experienced

this

kindof

tension. What

brings

this

result?

The

mainreason

rests

with

the

following

aspects.原因過渡模版1.Why?

There

are

a

number

of

factorsaccounting

for

this

phenomenon.2.Manyreasonsshouldberesponsiblefor

thisunpleasant

situation.3.Themainreasonsprobably

liesinthefollowing

points.4.There’s

no

easy

jobtofind

thereasons

forthistendencywhichinvolvesseveralcomplicated

factors.5.Whatis

toaccount

for

this?

Nowlet

meenumeratethe

reasonsin

the

following.6.Couple

of

factors

gave

rise

to

this

tendencynowadays.7.explanation

for

this

problem

involvesmanyfactors.8.The

main

reason

rests

with

the

followingaspects.9.Several

factors

spawned

thisphenomenon.10.The

deep

root

of

this

phenomenon

lies

inthe

following

aspects.11.A

multitudeoffactorscouldcontributetothe

phenomenon.三種過渡句：原因過渡句，利弊過渡句，例子過渡句。1-去圖書館的人越來越少.2-分析原因.3-如何改善.Therehas

been

undesirable

trend

in

recentyears

that

a

decreasing

number

ofpeople

go

tolibraries

to

read

and

to

study.

But

just

2decades

ago,alot

ofpeoplewentto

librariesfor

knowledge.

There

are

several

reasonsaccounting

for

this

phenomenon.亮點(diǎn)3：people

的替換citizen,

inhabitant,

dweller,

resident,

teenager,youngster,

staff,

employer,

employee,

teacher,instructor,

trainer,

student,

pupil,

individual,adolescence,

clerk,

officer,

entrepreneur….亮點(diǎn)4：A

lot

of

的替換A

considerablenumber

of

,a

great

dealof,enormous,

amass

of,

atremendous

amountof,vast

quantity

of,

numerous,

millions

of,

a

hugecrowd,

a

bunch

of亮點(diǎn)5：Go

to的替換swarm

into,

pour

into,

crowd

into,

flock

into,pump

into,

flood

into，stepinto,其他：move

into，inch

into棒棒噠！Therehas

been

undesirable

trend

in

recentyears

that

a

decreasing

number

ofcitizens,esp.teenagers

stepintolibraries

toreadandtostudy.

But

just

2

decades

ago,

numerousreaders

swarmed

into

the

reading

room

forknowledge.

Thereare

severalreasonsaccounting

for

this

phenomenon.1-鄰里關(guān)系越來越不好.2-分析原因.3-如何解決.Contemporarily,

a

new

and

bitter

truth

wemustlearn

to

face

is

that

the

relationship

betweenneighbors

is

getting

worse.

However,

justdecades

ago,

the

neighborhood

relationship

inChina

was

quiteclose.

The

deep

root

of

thisphenomenon

lies

in

the

following

aspects.亮點(diǎn)6：however/but的替換1.on

the

contrary,

reversely,

by

contrast2.fortunately,

unfortunately.

It’s

only

the

partof

thepicture.3.ugly

as

it

was.4.the

other

side

of

the

picture

is

quite

opposite.Get

worse:Indifferent,

deteriorate,

decline.Close:Harmonious,

sweet,

peaceful棒棒噠！Contemporarily,

a

new

and

bitter

truth

wemustlearn

to

face

is

that

the

relationship

betweenneighbors

is

getting

indifferent.

Ugly

as

it

was,just

decades

ago,

the

neighborhood

relationship

in

China

was

quite

harmonious.The

deep

root

of

this

phenomenon

lies

in

thefollowing

aspects.2.數(shù)據(jù)法（這件事沒有過去，和過去對比不了）??現(xiàn)狀+數(shù)據(jù)+過渡1-越來越多的人喜歡超女.2-分析原因.3-你的看法.Nowadays,

it

should

comeas

no

surprisetolearnthatanaccumulatingnumberof

peoplelike“super-girl

show”.亮點(diǎn)7：like的替換1.Like-love-Be

interested

in2.Befond

of-Becrazy

about-Interest3.In

Favor

Of-Fancy-Be

Keen

On4.Attract-Take

great

delight

in5.Appeal

to-Fascinate（討論對象放在主語位置，強(qiáng)調(diào)性更明顯）6.Exert

a

peculiar

fascination

on

sb7.

sb

Create

a

surge

enthusiasm

for8.

sb

Find

a

keen

relish

in亮點(diǎn)8：名詞至上名詞可以使你的語言有別于別人，形成梯度感。CanI

help

you?CanI

be

of

any

help,

sir?Do

I

havetowait

foralongtime

for

a

seat?Istheretoomuch

wait

tobe

seated?It

should

comeas

no

surprise

to

learnthat“super-girlshow”

exerts

a

peculiarfascination

on

an

accumulatingnumber

ofpeople.It

should

comeas

no

surprise

to

learnthat“super-girl

show”,formy

ownpart,exerts

apeculiar

fascination

on

an

accumulating

numberof audience,

esp.onyounggeneration.亮點(diǎn)9：長難句長難句的組成不是語法堆砌的，而是取決于你詞的選擇。數(shù)據(jù)模板1.from

a

close

study,

we

learned

that…2.as

an

observation

indicated

that…3.according

to

a

survey

conducted

among

agroup

of

people,

…4.a

recent

investigation

shows

that

…5.a

brief

inquiry

demonstrates

that

…6.

all

reliable

information

points

to

thefactthat…7.according

to

the

figures

given

in

a

recentpoll,

…8.

according

to

a

statistics,

…9.aquestionnairesuggeststhat…文中建議使用百分比，不建議直接使用數(shù)

字。It

should

comeas

no

surprise

to

learnthat“super-girl

show”

,

formy

own

part,

exerteda

peculiar

fascination

on

anaccumulatingnumberof audience,

esp.on

young

generation.According

to

a

statistics,theaudiencerating

isup

to47%high.

Whatistoaccount

for

this?Now

letmeenumeratethereasonsinthefollowing.表示數(shù)據(jù)時(shí)，最好加上小數(shù)點(diǎn)，以體現(xiàn)數(shù)據(jù)的真實(shí)性。1-越來越多的中學(xué)生出國留學(xué).2-分析原因.3-我們應(yīng)該正確看待出國留學(xué).Never

before

in

history

has

the

issue

ofstudying

abroad

been

more

popular

than

now.A

brief

inquiry

demonstrates

that

more

than12%

of

high

school

students

went

abroad

forfurther

studies.

And

nearly

57%

students

wantto

studyin

overseascountries.

Why?Couple

offactors

gaverise

tothis

tendencynowadays.亮點(diǎn)10

：Want的替換1.Would

rather2.Tend

to3.Be

temptedto4.Be

inclined

to5.Be

eager

to6.Attempt

to7.Be

willing

toNever

before

in

history

has

the

issue

ofstudying

abroad

beenmore

evident

thannow.A

brief

inquiry

demonstrates

that

more

than12%

of

high

school

students

went

abroad

forfurther

studies.

And

nearly

57%

students

are

inclined

to

studyin

overseascountries.

Why?Couple

of

factors

gave

rise

to

this

tendencynowadays.亮點(diǎn)11：4大黃金副詞1.Minimally2.Approximately3.Overwhelmingly4.Contemporarily可替代more

than、almost、very、now等簡短普通的單詞。Never

before

in

history

has

the

issue

ofstudying

abroad

beenmore

evident

thannow.A

brief

inquiry

demonstrates

that

minimally12.32%

of

high

school

students

pouredintocountries,

suchas

US

and

UK,

for

furtherstudies.

And

approximately

57.19%

studentsare

inclined

to

study

in

overseascountries.Why?

Couple

of

factors

gave

rise

to

thistendency

nowadays.1-越來越多的父母給孩子找家教.2-分析壞處和影響.3-應(yīng)該如何正確對待？Recent

years

have

been

a

tendency

that

parentsin

growing

numbers

would

rather

find

privatetutors

for

their

children.

According

to

a

surveyconductedamonga

group

ofpeople,approximately

74.07%

of

the

primary

schoolpupils

have

their

privatetutors.亮點(diǎn)12：危害性的過渡句，名言1-

Thereisnodoubtthatithadexertedagreatdetriment

on

us.2-It’sknowntoallthat

aredangerousharmful

to

both

the

society

and

the

individual.3-

Allrose

havethorns/

No

garden

iswithoutweeds4-

Every

swordhas

2edges/Every

coinhas2sides.5-

Everyadvantage

hasits

disadvantages亮點(diǎn)13：表明觀點(diǎn)：替換thinkAssume-

argue-

hold- claim-

suggest-declare-

assert-state-

believe-

insist-

maintain-

reckon- inmyopinion利弊銜接句1.

…is

more

disadvantage.2.

The

disadvantage

far

outweigh

the

advantage3.

Its

disadvantages

carry

more

weight

than

itsadvantages4.

As

far

as

I

am

concerned,

I

trust

the

disadvantagesexceed

the

advantages.5.

It

does

more

harm

than

good

to…前兩句適用于全部都是弊端，沒有任何好處的情況。若為利弊共存，可用后三句開頭，接著必須表明自己的立場。棒棒噠！Recent

years

have

been

a

tendency

that

parentsin

growing

numbers

would

rather

find

privatetutors

for

their

children.

According

to

a

surveyconductedamonga

group

ofpeople,approximately

74.07%

of

the

primary

schoolpupils

have

their

private

instructors.

Every

coin

has

2

sides.

Yet

in

my

opinion,

it

doesmore

harm

than

good

to

school

pupils.1-網(wǎng)癮問題越來越嚴(yán)重.2-危害性.3-如何解決？There

is

no

denying

the

fact

that

internetaddiction

is

an

extremely

serious

problem.

Allreliable

information

points

to

the

fact

thatapproximately

58.13%

of

netizensspentminimally

30

hours

a

week

on

internet.

Thereis

nodoubtthatit

hadexertedagreatdetrimentonus.1-越來越多人覺得英語教育失敗,學(xué)生根本無法和外國人交流.2-分析原因.3-如何解決？Nowadays,

people

in

growing

number

arebeing

tocomplainthatcollege

Englisheducation

is

quite

a

failure

in

China.