2022上半年曲靖市英語一輪練習(xí)題【帶答案】_第1頁
2022上半年曲靖市英語一輪練習(xí)題【帶答案】_第2頁
2022上半年曲靖市英語一輪練習(xí)題【帶答案】_第3頁
2022上半年曲靖市英語一輪練習(xí)題【帶答案】_第4頁
2022上半年曲靖市英語一輪練習(xí)題【帶答案】_第5頁
已閱讀5頁,還剩29頁未讀, 繼續(xù)免費(fèi)閱讀

下載本文檔

版權(quán)說明:本文檔由用戶提供并上傳,收益歸屬內(nèi)容提供方,若內(nèi)容存在侵權(quán),請(qǐng)進(jìn)行舉報(bào)或認(rèn)領(lǐng)

文檔簡介

2022上半年曲靖市英語一輪練習(xí)題【帶答案】學(xué)校:________班級(jí):________姓名:________考號(hào):________

一、單選題(40題)1.Hehasajacket()

A.beautifulnewblackItalianleather

B.newblackbeautifulItalianleather

C.newblackItalianbeautifulleather

D.beautifulleathernewblackItalian

2.Freshair,enoughexerciseandnutritiousfood()togoodhealth

A.contributeB.addC.attributeD.distribute

3.TolearnChinesecooking,youshouldpractice_____()

A.somuchyoucan

B.somuchasyoucan

C.muchasyoucan

D.asmuchasyoucan

4.Notonlyclothing,butalsotheyareshortofwater()

A.theyneedB.hadtheyneededC.didtheyneedD.dotheyneed

5.Thetalltree,()leavesaredarkerthanthoseoftheothertwo,isasoldasgrandpa

A.whichB.whoseC.ofwhichD.that

6.Tom’sroomisinaterriblemess,everythingseems______init()

A.outofcontrol

B.outofdate

C.outoforder

D.outofservice

7.()ideaof()soundsmuchbetterthanClare’s

A.The;hersB.That;herC.That;her’sD.One;her

8.—Helookssoyoung!

—Iagreewithyou.Helooks30,butheis45()

A.actuallyB.basicallyC.accordinglyD.Entirely

9.ThecostoftravelingaroundtheeightEuropeancountriescanrun______$2000()

A.ashighforB.ashighasC.ashightoD.ashighby

10.—Didyouenjoytheparty?

—Yes.We()wellbyourhosts

A.weretreatedB.wouldbetreatedC.treatedD.hadtreated

11.We’vegottwoTVsets,butwestillcan’twatchanythingbecause_____worksproperly()

A.eachB.eitherC.neitherD.every

12.Hemadea()toletallchildrenlearnEnglish,buthesoonfounditimpossiblewithoutanonlinecourse

A.confinementB.commitmentC.conceptionD.commission

13.TheBunsenBurnerissonamedbecauseitisthought______byRobertBunsen()

A.tobeinvented

B.havingbeeninvented

C.invented

D.tohavebeeninvented

14.Myfatherhispaperworkwhentheguestsarrived()

A.didB.hasdoneC.wasdoingD.wouldhavedone

15._______isannouncedinthepapers,ourcountryhaslaunchedalargescalemovementagainstsmuggling()

A.WhatB.AsC.WhichD.That

16.Thecollegeofferssomanycourses;thestudentshaven’tdecided______()

A.wheretochoose

B.whomtochoose

C.whichtochoose

D.whytochoose

17.Tired__________shewas,therewasnohopeofherbeingabletosleep()

A.ifB.asC.evenifD.unless

18.______youofferedhim!()

A.Howusefuladvice

B.Whatausefuladvice

C.Howausefuladvice

D.Whatusefuladvice

19.Itwasn’tthedinner.Itwas_______peopletalkedaboutatthedinnerthatdisgustedhim()

A.whatB.thatC.whateverD.those

20.Thekidneytransplantoperationwas_____complicated,sotheoperatingteamhadtotakespecialcaretoensureitssuccess()

A.slightlyB.nearlyC.extremelyD.probably

21.Generallyspeaking,pricesofdailygoodsthroughtheInternetarelowerthanstoreprices()

A.tobuyB.areboughtC.buyingD.bought

22.A.SB.TC.UD.V

23.AlthoughItoldhimtobecarefuloverandoveragain,henevertookany______ofwhatIsaid()

A.attentionB.warningC.noticeD.observation

24.Lastnight,astudentputhisbookintomybag()mistake

A.byB.outofC.withD.in

25.Hergreatdreamofbecomingawriterhasfinallybecomea(n)()

A.practiceB.eventC.dutyD.reality

26.Youlooksotired.Iwishyou_____yesterday()

A.don'tstayup

B.didn'tstayup

C.shouldn'thavestayedup

D.hadn'tstayedup

27.Ifhe_______herenow,hewoulddoeverythinghecouldtohelpyou()

A.wereB.isC.willbeD.be

28.WehavebeentoldthatthecontractisforoneyearstartingfromJune15()

A.usefulB.efficientC.practicalD.effective

29.Icannottellthe_____differencebetweenthetwins()

A.slenderB.singleC.simpleD.slight

30.TheancientEgyptiansaresupposedrocketstothemoon()

A.tosend

B.tobesending

C.tohavesent

D.tohavebeensending

31.Howcloseparentsaretotheirchildren____astronginfluenceonthecharacteroftheirchildren()

A.haveB.hasC.havingD.had

32.Mr.Smithsaidthathedidnotwantto______anyfurtherresponsibilities()

A.getonB.lookupC.putupD.takeon

33.Ifyoususpectthatillnessmightbeserious,youshouldnot()goingtothedoctor

A.pickoutB.makeoutC.putoffD.giveoff

34.Oneofthemainreasonsforairpollutionisthatmanycarsexhaustgasintotheatmosphere()

A.gatherB.absorbC.releaseD.escape

35.Anystudentinswimmingcanapplyformembership()

A.havingakeeninterest

B.withakeeninteresting

C.whoiskeenlyinteresting

D.hasakeeninterest

36.Thecommitteeistotallyopposed______anychangesbeingmadeintheplans()

A.ofB.onC.toD.against

37.()hislastword,hegotintoataxianddisappearedinnotime

A.FinishingB.FinishedC.HavingfinishedD.Tofinish

38.—BecarefulnottodroptheTangDynastyvase.

—Yes,wecan’tbe_____()

A.toocarefulB.verycarefulC.toocarelessD.carelessenough

39.hisseriousillness,hetookpartinthecontest()

A.AsforB.AslongasC.BesidesD.Despite

40.Mum,I’vebeenstudyingEnglishsince8o’clock.____gooutandplaywithTomforawhile()

A.Can’tB.Wouldn’tC.MaynotD.Won’t

二、判斷題(5題)41.A.否B.是

42.A.否B.是

43.A.否B.是

44.A.否B.是

45.A.否B.是

三、填空題(5題)46.Theprofessorhasalarge(collect)____ofbooks

47.Theyoungindustrialengineerdideverythingina____way.(leisure)

48.Idon'tthinkitwisetoteachstudentsofdifferent(able)____inthesameclass

49.Inour____,thelaboringpeoplearemastersofcountry.(social)

50.Itisnot____forhimtocomehomeattwoorthreeinthemorningworkingasadoctor.(usual)

四、完型填空(20題)51.()

A.atB.aboutC.onD.with

52.61.()

A.analysesB.designsC.attemptsD.choices

53.__________()

A.wroteB.lovedC.believedD.changed

54.71.()

A.wellB.strangeC.niceD.funny

55.56.()

A.unbearableB.lightC.greatD.small

56.30.()

A.howB.whyC.whatD.that

57.73.()

A.greatB.strangeC.publicD.tiny

58.33.()

A.sufferedB.lostC.investedD.benefited

59.57.()

A.thatB.ifC.whereD.when

60.IoncewenttoatowninthenorthofEnglandonbusiness.Itwasabout7:30intheeveningwhenIreachedthehotel.Themanageress,astrictoldladyofabout60,showedmetomyroom.WhenIaskedherwhattimedinnerwas,shesaidtherewasonlyonesittingat6:30,andIhad51it.Nevermind,Isaid.I’mnotveryhungry.I’lljusthaveadrinkinthebar(酒吧)andasandwich.

Bar!she52hervoice.Thisisarespectablehotel,youngman.Ifyouwantbeer,youmustgosomewhereelse.Shespoke53aglassofbeerwasadangerousdrug.Iwenttoabarandhadsomebeerandsandwichesandthenwenttothecinema.Atabout11:30I54.Everythingwasindarkness.Iknockedatthedoor,butnothinghappened.The55soundwasthechurchclockopposite,whichsuddenlystruckthehalf-hourwithsuchforcethatitmademe56.Finallyawindowopenedupstairs.Theoldlady57andaskedmewhatwasgoing.Iexplained58Iwasandsheletmeinaftertenminutes’wait.Shewasinhernightdress.Shetoldmeseriouslythatguestswere59tobebackinthehotelby11o’clock.

Iwenttobedbutcouldnotsleep.Everyquarterofanhourthechurchclockstruckandatmidnightthewholehotelshookwiththenoise.Justbeforedawn,Ifinally60.WhenIarrivedatbreakfast,everyoneelsehadnearly61andtherewasnotenoughcoffeetogoround.

Didyou62well,youngman?theoldladyasked.63,Idon’tthinkIcouldgothroughanothernightinthatroom,Ireplied.Ihardlysleptatall.That’sbecauseyouwere64allnightdrinking!shesaidangrily,putting65totheconversation

()

A.hadB.passedC.missedD.caught

61.43.()

A.nursesB.kidsC.patientsD.parents

62.72.()

A.withB.amongC.toD.in

63.54.()

A.frightenedB.frighteningC.interestingD.interested

64.82.()

A.alargesumof

B.agreatdealof

C.alargenumberof

D.alargeamountof

65.Itwasanearlymorninginsummer.Inthestreets,sleepy-eyedpeopleweremovingquickly,headingtowardstheir61.Thiswasthebeginningofanother62dayinNewYorkCity.63thisdaywastobedifferent.

Waiting64thecrowdedstreets,ontopofa65110storieshigh,wasPhilippePetit.ThisdaringFrenchmanwasaboutto66atightrope(繃索)betweenthetwotowersoftheWorldTradeCenter.

Philippetookhisfirst67withgreatcare.Thewireheld.Nowhewas68hecoulddoit.69onlyabalancingpole,Philippewalkedhiswayacross,a70of131feet.

Soontherush-hour71begantonotice.Whata72!There,1350feetabovethestreet,a73figurewaswalkingonair.

Philippemadeseven74,backandforth(來回).Hewasn'tsatisfiedwithjust75.Attimes,hewouldturn,sitdown,and76goonhisknees.Once,hehadtheastonishing77toliedownonthethinthread.Andthousandsof78watchersstaredwiththeirheartsbeatingfast.

Aftertheforty-five-minute79,Philippewastakentothepolicestation.Hewasasked80hedidit.Philippeshrugged(聳肩)andsaid,WhenIseetwotallbuildings,Iwalk

61.()

A.jobsB.homesC.busesD.offices

66.66.()

A.possibleB.difficultC.simpleD.complex

67.43()

A.isB.areC.wasD.were

68.60.()

A.spendingB.tospendC.spendD.spent

69.51.()

A.AlthoughB.WhenC.SinceD.Because

70.46()

A.withB.fromC.forD.to

五、閱讀理解(20題)71.SomecompaniesofferfreeWebaddressesprovidedthat()

A.theiradvertisementsareallowedtobeputontheWebsite

B.theWebserviceprovidersagreetoputtheiradvertisementontheirWebsite

C.Microsoftandotherserviceproviderspaythemonthlyrent

D.25dollarsaretoMicrosoft,AT&Torotherlocalcompanies

72.Whenyoungpeoplegettheirfirstrealjobs,theyfacealotofnew,confusingsituations.Theymayfindthateverythingisdifferentfromthewaythingswereatschool.Itisalsopossiblethattheywillfeeluncomfortableandinsecureinbothprofessionalandsocialsituations.Eventually,theyrealizethatuniversityclassescan’tbetheonlypreparationforallofthedifferentsituationsthatariseintheworkingworld.

Perhapsthebestwaytolearnhowtobehaveintheworkingworldistoidentifyaworkeryouadmireandobservehisbehavior.Bydoingso,youwillbeabletoseewhatitisthatyouadmireinthisperson.Forexample,youwillobservehowheactsinacrisis.Perhapsevenmoreimportant,youwillbeabletoseewhathisapproachtoday-to-daysituationsis.

Whileyouareobservingyourcolleague,youshouldbeaskingyourselfwhetherhisbehaviorislikeyoursandhowyoucanlearnfromhisresponsestoavarietyofsituations.Bywatchingandlearningfromamodel,youwillprobablybegintoidentifyandadoptgoodworkinghabits

Theyoungpeoplewhojustgraduatedfromschoolmaynotbehavewellintheworkingworldbecause()

A.theywerenotwelleducatedatschool

B.whattheylearninuniversityclassesisnotadequatefortheirnewlife

C.thesocietyistoocomplicatedtoadaptto

D.theyfailedtoworkhardatschool

73.Fromthesecondparagraphweknowthat()

A.thewriter’sparentslostconfidenceinthewritercompletely

B.thewriter’sspeechproblemsdidn’tstophimfromreading

C.thewriter’sparentstriedmanythingstoencouragehim

D.thewritercouldn’timprovehisspeechabilityfromreading

74.Theexampleofthetwinsgoingtoauniversityandtoafactoryseparatelyshows_____()

A.thepartthatbirthplays

B.theimportanceoftheirpositions

C.theroleofenvironmentonintelligence

D.theimportanceoftheirintelligence

75.Arrangementofitscontents:Listingofnamesandtelephonenumbers:givingan____order

76.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtheguidelineforcompetitivecheerleading()

A.Cheerleadingshouldbefinishedwithoutcooperationandsynchronization

B.Cheerleadingshouldbecompletedbyateam

C.Thewholeroutineofcheerleadinghastobecompletedinlessthan3minutesand15seconds

D.Thecheerleadersarerequiredtostaywithinacertainarea

77.Accordingtotheauthor,languagechangesaremostlikelytooccurin______()

A.grammarB.pronunciationC.vocabularyD.Intonation

78.HowdoesAFPwork()

A.Itcoversthesmalliceparticlessothattheyremainseparatedfromeachother

B.Itturnsicebackintowaterbybreakingdownicepiecebypiece

C.Itallowsthefishtofindplacesintheoceanthathavewarmertemperatures

D.Itformsaprotectivelayeraroundthefish’sbody,keepingitwarmer

79.Mrs.Clarkedidn'texpectthatherfrontdoor()

A.couldbeopenedwithanoutsideknobinsteadofakey

B.wasopenedbytakingadvantageoftheletter-box

C.wasopenedwithamasterkey

D.neededapieceofwiretoopenit

80.Theyoungmanwouldbesenttoprisonifhefailedtotellastorywithoutanend()

A.foreverB.forsometimeC.forawhileD.forayear

81.Withthefullpackage,theprogrammeorganizerissupposedto()

A.informstudentsoftheirfullflightdetails

B.lookafterstudentsthroughouttheprogramme

C.offerstudentsfreesightseeingtrips

D.collectstudents'luggageinadvance

82.What’sthemainideaofthepassage()

A.Thedifferencebetweenwellandpoorlynourishedchildren

B.Theeffectsofnutritiononchildren

C.Thecauseofmalnutrition

D.Theimportanceofbalanceddietaryintake

83.Theclausewhichcountsinthelastparagraphmeansthat()

A.abilityisthemostimportant

B.disabilityisconsidered

C.disabilityisincluded

D.barrieristhemostimportant

84.PassageOne

AwealthyPersianPrincelovedgoodstories.Theolderhegrew,thefonderhebecameofthem.Buthealwaysregrettedtheyhadtohaveanend.Sohedecidedtogivehalfhiswealthandhisbeautifuldaughtertothemanwhocouldtellhimastorywithoutanend.Anybodywhofailedwouldbesenttoprisonforlife.TheriskwassogreatthatnobodycametothepalacetotellthePrinceastoryforawholeyear.Thenoneday,atall,handsomeyoungmancameandsaidhewantedtotellastorythatwouldgoonforever.ThePrinceagreedbutwarnedhimwhatwouldhappenifhefailed.Theriskisworthyourfairdaughter,theyoungmanrepliedpoetically(有詩意地).Hethenbeganthiswell-knownstory:

OnceuponatimetherewasacertainKingwhofearedfamine.Soheorderedhismentobuildanenormousstorehouse,whichhefilledwithcorn.Then,whenitwasup,madewater-proofandfire-proof,theKingfelthappy.Butonedayhenoticedasmallholeintheroofandashelookedatit,alocustcameoutwithagrainofcorn.Aminutelater,anotherlocustcameoutwithanothergrainofcorn.Thenathirdlocustwithanothergrainofcorn.Thenafourthlocust,flyingatgreatspeed,pushedthroughtheholeandcameoutwithtwograinsofcorn.Thenafifthlocustcameand….

Stop,shoutedthePrince.Ican't,answeredtheyoungman.ImustgoonuntilItellyouwhathappenedtoeachgrainofthecorn.Butthatwillgoonforever.ThePrinceprotested.Exactly,theyoungmanreplied,andhesmiledasheturnedtowardsthePrince'sbeautifulyoungdaughter

ThePrincealwaysfeltregrettedaboutstoriesbecause()

A.hehadtoomuchwealth

B.therewasaterriblefamine

C.allstorieshaveends

D.therewasnostory-teller

85.Onereasonwhyyoungpeopleinlargecitiesaremorelikelytocommitcrimesisthat()

A.theyneedmoremoney

B.theyarefreetomove

C.theyliveabetterlife

D.nobodyknowsanythingaboutothers

86.Byprotectingtheirchildrenfromtheknowledgethattheyhavefailed,thewritermeansthatmostparentstrytheirbest______()

A.tolettheirchildrenknowthattheywon'tfail

B.nottoteachtheirchildrenaboutknowledgeoffailure

C.toprovidetheirchildrenwiththeknowledgeagainstfailure

D.tokeeptheirchildrenfromrealizingthattheyfailed

87.Theauthorofthetextmainly()

A.callsonpeopletocarefortheold

B.encouragestheoldtolivewithdignity

C.promotesanewhouse

D.introducesanewhouse

88.Whatwouldbethebesttitleofthepassage()

A.WhatIsself-plagiarism?

B.HowDoPeopleStealfromTheirOwnWork?

C.TheEssenceofself-plagiarism

D.TheArgumentAboutself-plagiarism

89.Thebesttitleofthepassagemightbe()

A.PainsandAges

B.DifferencesinAges

C.TheBestAgetoBe

D.HappinessandAges

90.Passage1

Ingivingabusinesspresentation,manyspeakersthinkthatiftheirideasarestrong,theiraudienceswillgetthemreadily.Theyfeeldiscouragedwhentheaudienceisunabletounderstandtheirpresentations.Thathappensalotespeciallywhentechnicalexpertsareinvitedtomakeaproductpresentationtoagroupofusers.

Whatcanwedotomakeabusinesspresentationeasiertounderstand?Inmyview,goodpresentationshavealwaysbeensimpleandvisual.Inaneffectivebusinesspresentation,thefewerthepointsare,thebetterthemessagesgetpassedon.Youshouldfocusonthedepthofcoverageinsteadofthewidthofcoverage.Additionally,youmakeyourideasvisualandrelevant,sothemessageisunderstoodbetterandrememberedlonger.Greatbusinesspresentersrelatetheirideasandconceptstotheiraudiencesbyusingsimple,powerfuldiagramsinsteadofrelyingontext-basedslides(幻燈片).Infact,drawingdiagramsforcesapresentertomaketheideaclearevenatthepreparationstage.Itisimpossibletodrawadiagramwhenyouarenotclearaboutanidea.Whenyourideaisclear,itiseasiertotransferit.Mostaudiencesunderstandadiagramfasterandrememberitlonger.Thispossiblyexplainswhymostofthememorablepresentationshavebeenvisualinnature

Manyspeakersbelievethatthestrongertheirideasare()

A.themorepowerfultheirspeechwillbe

B.themoremeaningfultheirspeechwillbe

C.themoreeasilytheaudiencewillunderstandthem

D.thehardertheaudiencewillfindittofollow

六、翻譯(10題)91.他一講完,就有人站起來反駁他的觀點(diǎn)了

92.Innersunshinewarmsnotonlytheheartoftheowner,butofallthatcomeincontactwithit

93.如果有機(jī)會(huì),約翰也許就已經(jīng)成為一位杰出的畫家了

94.Themoreexerciseyoutake,thelesslikelyyouaretocatchacold

95.我正要過馬路,一輛汽車沖我開過來

96.Nothinghashappenedsinceweparted

97.真正要緊的是你學(xué)有所用,而不是你學(xué)了多少

98.這是一個(gè)值得再三考慮的重要決定

99.TherearemanycoalreservesinChina,RussiaandtheUnitedStates,alongwithover260thousandmillionbarrelsofoilreservesintheMiddleEast

100.Whatmattersisnothowmuchyouhavelearnedbuthowtoapplywhatyouhavelearned

參考答案

1.A他有一件新的漂亮的意大利產(chǎn)的黑色皮夾克。

[考點(diǎn)]限定詞詞序

【精析】A多個(gè)形容詞作定語修飾同一個(gè)名詞時(shí)的排列順序是固定的,可記為以下口訣:限定描繪大長高,形狀年齡和新老;顏色國籍出材料,作用類別往后靠。句中的leather表示材料,應(yīng)緊挨著中心名詞,Italian表示國籍,應(yīng)放在材料前面,black是顏色,應(yīng)放在國籍前面,new表示新舊,應(yīng)放在顏色前面,beautiful為描述性詞匯,應(yīng)放在其他形容詞前面。故選A

2.A新鮮空氣、足夠的運(yùn)動(dòng)和營養(yǎng)食品促成好身體。

[考點(diǎn)]詞組辨析

【精析】Acontributeto:促成,促使;addto:增加;attribute(sth.)to(sb./sth.):把(某事)歸因于……,認(rèn)為是……的結(jié)果。distributeto:分發(fā),分配。根據(jù)句意,選A。本題要注意contribute和attribute與to搭配時(shí)的區(qū)別

3.DD句意:學(xué)習(xí)中國烹飪,你應(yīng)該盡可能多地練習(xí)實(shí)踐。固定搭配題。asmuchas…can:盡……最大能力,盡可能,是固定搭配,因此,選擇答案D

4.D他們不僅需要衣物,還缺水。

[考點(diǎn)]倒裝句

【精析】D當(dāng)notonly位于句首時(shí),句子應(yīng)用部分倒裝結(jié)構(gòu),即將be動(dòng)詞、助動(dòng)詞、情態(tài)動(dòng)詞提至主語之前,以起到強(qiáng)調(diào)作用。根據(jù)后面分句中的are可知,前面分句應(yīng)用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)。故選D

5.B這棵樹和爺爺?shù)哪昙o(jì)一樣大,它的葉子比另外兩棵樹的要深。

[考點(diǎn)]定語從句

【精析】B分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,本句為非限制性定語從句,先行詞是tree,引導(dǎo)詞作定語修飾leaves,因此只能用whose。故選B

6.C湯姆的房間里亂七八糟的,一切都雜亂無序。

[考點(diǎn)]詞組辨析

【精析】Coutofcontrol:失控;outofdate:過時(shí);outoforder:不整潔,不合規(guī)則,雜亂無序;outofservice:失效,停止運(yùn)行。根據(jù)句意可知,此處指房間里亂七八糟,所以選C

7.A她的主意聽起見比克萊爾的好多了。

[考點(diǎn)]固定用法

【精析】Athe+名詞+of+名詞性物主代詞指……的……。選項(xiàng)中只有A項(xiàng)正確,意為她的主意

8.A——他看起來如此年輕!

——我同意你的看法。他看起來只有30歲,但是實(shí)際上他已經(jīng)45歲了。

[考點(diǎn)]詞義辨析

【精析】Aactually:實(shí)際上,事實(shí)上;basically:主要地,基本上;accordingly:因此,所以,相應(yīng)地;entirely:完全地,徹底地。根據(jù)句意可知,選A

9.B環(huán)游這八個(gè)歐洲國家的費(fèi)用高達(dá)2000美元。

[考點(diǎn)]固定用法

【精析】Bas+形容詞或副詞的原級(jí)+as表示與……一樣……。其他三個(gè)選項(xiàng)形式均不正確。ashighas:高達(dá),和……一樣高。故選B

10.A——你在那個(gè)聚會(huì)玩得好嗎?

——是的。我們被主人招待得特別好!

[考點(diǎn)]動(dòng)詞的時(shí)態(tài)和語態(tài)

【精析】A根據(jù)第一個(gè)句子中的did可以看出聚會(huì)發(fā)生在過去。兩個(gè)人現(xiàn)在談了過去的事情,用過去時(shí);同時(shí)主語我們和謂語動(dòng)詞應(yīng)該是被動(dòng)關(guān)系。故選A。B項(xiàng)是過去將來時(shí);C、D兩項(xiàng)是主動(dòng)語態(tài),均不符合題意

11.C我們已經(jīng)買了兩臺(tái)電視機(jī)了,但是我們還是什么也看不成,因?yàn)閮膳_(tái)電視機(jī)都不能正常工作。

[考點(diǎn)]詞義辨析

【精析】Ceach:每個(gè),各自;either:(兩者之中)任一的,每一的;neither:兩者都不;every:每一,每個(gè)。根據(jù)句意,選C

12.BB句意:他承諾要讓所有孩子學(xué)習(xí)英語,但是他很快發(fā)現(xiàn)沒有在線課程,這是不可能的。詞語搭配。makeacommitment:承諾,做出承諾,為固定搭配

13.DDbethoughttodo為固定搭配,意為被認(rèn)為。根據(jù)句意可知,動(dòng)詞不定式中invent所表示的動(dòng)作發(fā)生在isthought所表示的動(dòng)作之前。且invent和TheBunsenBurner是邏輯上的動(dòng)賓關(guān)系,所以要用不定式的完成被動(dòng)式,即用tohavebeen+過去分詞的形式。故選D

14.C當(dāng)客人到達(dá)的時(shí)候,我的父親正在寫論文。

[考點(diǎn)]動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)

【精析】C由句中的arrived一詞可知,本句描述的是發(fā)生在過去的動(dòng)作,所以應(yīng)用過去時(shí)。根據(jù)句意可知,應(yīng)用過去進(jìn)行時(shí),即was/weredoing的形式,表示過去某一時(shí)刻正在進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作。故選C

15.B正如報(bào)紙上所宣布的那樣,我國已發(fā)起大規(guī)模的反走私運(yùn)動(dòng)。

[考點(diǎn)]定語從句

【精析】B分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,空處引導(dǎo)一個(gè)非限制性定語從句,關(guān)系代詞as和which都可以引導(dǎo)非限制性定語從句,但as引導(dǎo)的非限制性定語從句可以位于句首、句中和句末,而which引導(dǎo)的非限制性定語從句只能位于先行詞之后。as有正如,正像的意思。根據(jù)句意正如報(bào)紙上所宣布的那樣及空處所在位置可知,應(yīng)用as引導(dǎo)從句,指代后面整個(gè)主句。故選B

16.C

17.B盡管她很疲憊,但是她卻不能入睡。

[考點(diǎn)]倒裝句

【精析】B根據(jù)句意并結(jié)合選項(xiàng)可知,逗號(hào)前面是讓步狀語從句的倒裝形式。as引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句時(shí),從句要用倒裝結(jié)構(gòu),即形容詞、副詞、動(dòng)詞原形、名詞+as+句子其他成分形式。故選B

18.DDadvice在這里是不可數(shù)名詞,所以不用a,an修飾,故可排除選項(xiàng)B、C。感嘆句的基本結(jié)構(gòu)為:①What+(a/an)+形容詞+名詞+主語+謂語?、贖ow+形容詞/副詞+主語+謂語?、跦ow+形容詞+a/an+名詞+主語+謂語!故選D

19.A句意:他不是厭惡這場宴會(huì),而是厭惡人們在這場宴會(huì)上所談?wù)摰氖虑?。?qiáng)調(diào)句型。由題意可知,what引導(dǎo)了一個(gè)名詞性從句作為被強(qiáng)調(diào)的主語,故應(yīng)選A

20.C腎臟移植手術(shù)極其復(fù)雜,所以手術(shù)小組格外小心以確保手術(shù)的成功。

[考點(diǎn)]詞義辨析

【精析】Cslightly:輕微地;nearly:幾乎不;extremely:極端地,非常;probably:大概,或許,根據(jù)句意選C

21.D一般來說,從網(wǎng)上購買的日用品的價(jià)格要低于商店的價(jià)格。

[考點(diǎn)]非謂語動(dòng)詞

【精析】D分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,空處應(yīng)用非謂語動(dòng)詞。根據(jù)句意可知,goods和buy之間是邏輯上的動(dòng)賓關(guān)系,所以應(yīng)用過去分詞表示被動(dòng),作后置定語修飾dailygoods。不定式作后置定語常含有將來的意義,不符合題意,所以排除選項(xiàng)A;B項(xiàng)是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)的被動(dòng)語態(tài),不符合語法結(jié)構(gòu);C項(xiàng)是現(xiàn)在分詞,作后置定語時(shí)常表示主動(dòng)或正在進(jìn)行,因此可排除。故選D

22.A要成為一名醫(yī)院的醫(yī)生,一個(gè)人必須至少要有碩士學(xué)位。

[考點(diǎn)]非謂語動(dòng)詞

【精析】S分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,空處應(yīng)選非謂語動(dòng)詞,所以排除T、U兩項(xiàng)。ondoingsth.表示一……就……,與句意不符,故可排除V項(xiàng)。根據(jù)句意可知,空處應(yīng)用不定式作目的狀語。故選S

23.C盡管我一次又一次地告訴他要仔細(xì),但他從不在意我說的話。

[考點(diǎn)]詞語搭配

【精析】Ctakenoticeof為固定搭配,意為留心,在意。attention:注意,payattentionto意為注意,重視;warning:警告;observation:觀察。故選C

24.A昨天晚上,一個(gè)學(xué)生錯(cuò)將他的書放進(jìn)了我的書包里。

[考點(diǎn)]詞語搭配

【精析】Abymistake為固定搭配,意為錯(cuò)誤地,無意地,由于差錯(cuò)。其他三個(gè)選項(xiàng)都不能與mistake搭配使用,均可排除。故選A

25.D她成為作家的偉大夢想終于實(shí)現(xiàn)了。

[考點(diǎn)]詞義辨析

【精析】Dpractice:實(shí)踐,練習(xí);event:事件,大事;duty:責(zé)任;reality:現(xiàn)實(shí),真實(shí),becomeareality意為成為現(xiàn)實(shí)。根據(jù)句意可知,選D

26.D你看起來非常疲憊。我真希望昨天你沒有熬夜。

[考點(diǎn)]虛擬語氣

【精析】D在wish后接的賓語從句中,從句應(yīng)用虛擬語氣,表示對(duì)現(xiàn)在情況的假設(shè)時(shí),從句謂語動(dòng)詞用過去式(be動(dòng)詞用were);表示對(duì)過去情況的假設(shè)時(shí),從句謂語動(dòng)詞應(yīng)用had+過去分詞的形式;表示對(duì)將來情況的假設(shè)時(shí),從句謂語動(dòng)詞用would/could/might+動(dòng)詞原形的形式。根據(jù)從句中的yesterday可知,這里表示對(duì)過去情況的假設(shè)。故選D。在表示愿望的虛擬中,還經(jīng)常考查以下兩種虛擬語氣:①在wouldrather,wouldsooner,would(just)assoon和wouldprefer等后接的賓語從句中,謂語動(dòng)詞應(yīng)用過去式(be動(dòng)詞用were)表示對(duì)現(xiàn)在或?qū)砬闆r的虛擬,用had+過去分詞的形式表示對(duì)過去情況的虛擬,意為寧愿,但愿;②ifonly引起的感嘆句應(yīng)用虛擬語氣,其用法同wish的用法一致

27.A如果他現(xiàn)在在這里,他會(huì)盡他所能來幫助你。

[考點(diǎn)]虛擬語氣

【精析】A根據(jù)句中的時(shí)間狀語now和主句中的woulddo可知,本句是表示與現(xiàn)在事實(shí)相反的假設(shè),所以從句的謂語動(dòng)詞應(yīng)用過去式,如果出現(xiàn)be動(dòng)詞,則要用were的形式。故選A

28.D我們被告知,這個(gè)合同從6月15號(hào)開始生效,有效期為一年。

[考點(diǎn)]詞義辨析

【精析】Duseful:有用的;efficient:有效率的,能干的;practical:實(shí)用的;effective:有效的,起作用的。根據(jù)句意可知,選D

29.DD句意:我無法說出這對(duì)雙胞胎之間的細(xì)微差別。詞義辨析題。slender:苗條的,修長的;single:單一的;simple:簡單的;slight:輕微的,少量的。故選D

30.C古埃及人應(yīng)該向月球發(fā)射過火箭。

[考點(diǎn)]非謂語動(dòng)詞

【精析】C分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,此處應(yīng)用不定式,besupposedto意為應(yīng)該,被期望。根據(jù)句中的ancient可知,不定式所表示的動(dòng)作發(fā)生在謂語動(dòng)詞所表示的動(dòng)作之前,所以應(yīng)用不定式的完成式。故選C

31.B父母跟孩子的親密程度對(duì)孩子的性格有著極大的影響。

[考點(diǎn)]動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)和主謂一致

【精析】B分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,Howcloseparentsaretotheirchildren是句子的主語,所以謂語動(dòng)詞應(yīng)用單數(shù)形式。又因本句話是在陳述一個(gè)客觀事實(shí),所以應(yīng)用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)。故選B

32.D史密斯先生說他不想承擔(dān)任何更多的責(zé)任。

[考點(diǎn)]詞義辨析

【精析】Dgeton:上車,取得進(jìn)展;lookup:查閱;putup:建造,舉起;takeon:承擔(dān),呈現(xiàn),擔(dān)當(dāng)(責(zé)任、工作等)。根據(jù)句意可知,選D

33.C如果你懷疑病情嚴(yán)重的話,就不應(yīng)該拖延去看病。

[考點(diǎn)]詞義辨析

【精析】Cpickout:挑選,取出;makeout:理解,辨認(rèn)出;putoff:推遲;giveoff:發(fā)出,放出。根據(jù)句意可知,選C

34.C空氣污染的主要原因之一是許多汽車向大氣中排放廢氣。

[考點(diǎn)]詞義辨析

【精析】Cgather:聚集,收集;absorb:吸收(液體、氣體等);release:釋放,排放(氣體、熱量等);escape:逃出,逃避。根據(jù)句意可知,選C

35.A任何一個(gè)對(duì)游泳有濃厚興趣的學(xué)生都能申請(qǐng)入會(huì)。

[考點(diǎn)]非謂語動(dòng)詞

【精析】A本題考查的是分詞短語作后置定語修飾主語的用法。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,have和student之間是邏輯上的主謂關(guān)系,所以應(yīng)用現(xiàn)在分詞形式。選項(xiàng)B中若把interesting改為名詞形式也正確;選項(xiàng)C中的interesting換成interested也是正確選項(xiàng);選項(xiàng)D加上關(guān)系代詞who時(shí)也正確。故選A

36.C委員會(huì)完全反對(duì)計(jì)劃有任何改變。

[考點(diǎn)]詞語搭配

【精析】Cbeopposedto為固定搭配,意為反對(duì),不贊成。故選C

37.C說完最后一句話,他坐上了一輛出租車,迅速消失了。

[考點(diǎn)]非謂語動(dòng)詞

【精析】C分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,前半部分作狀語。因?yàn)閒inish與其邏輯主語he為主謂關(guān)系,所以應(yīng)用現(xiàn)在分詞形式,表主動(dòng);又因finish這一動(dòng)作發(fā)生在主句謂語表示的動(dòng)作之前,所以應(yīng)用完成時(shí)。故選C

38.AAcan’tbetoo+形容詞可視為固定表達(dá),意為再……也不為過。根據(jù)句意可知,選A

39.D盡管他生了重病,但他還是參加了這次競賽。

[考點(diǎn)]詞義辨析

【精析】Dasfor:至于,關(guān)于;aslongas:只要;besides:除……之外(還有);despite:盡管。根據(jù)句意可知,選D

40.AAcan表示推測,意為可能,能夠時(shí),往往用于否定句或疑問句。B項(xiàng)有虛擬語氣的意味;C、D選項(xiàng)不符合句意與時(shí)態(tài)

41.YT由題干中的如果和就會(huì)可知,譯文中應(yīng)包含if引導(dǎo)的條件狀語從句。主句為一般將來時(shí),從句遵循主將從現(xiàn)原則,用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)代替將來時(shí)。由譯文中的willbepunished,if,islate可知,譯文表述正確

42.YT本句為主系表結(jié)構(gòu),采用順譯法翻譯即可。題干中的awayof…應(yīng)譯為……的方式;communicatingwithothers應(yīng)譯為與他人交流。故譯文表述正確

43.NF當(dāng)主語為第三人稱單數(shù)時(shí),謂語動(dòng)詞應(yīng)用單數(shù)形式,所以句中主語He后面的謂語動(dòng)詞應(yīng)用likes。另外,like后面常跟動(dòng)詞不定式或動(dòng)名詞作賓語,不可直接跟動(dòng)詞原形。本句可改為:Helikessinging/tosing.故句子表述不正確

44.NF根據(jù)題干中的沒有……跑得快可知,譯文應(yīng)用notas/so+形容詞或副詞的原級(jí)+as結(jié)構(gòu),用于兩者之間的比較,表示一方不及另一方。譯文中as…as之間應(yīng)用副詞fast的原級(jí)。故譯文表述不正確

45.NF題干中的開心地在譯文中翻譯成了inastonishment(驚訝地),翻譯錯(cuò)誤。故譯文表述不正確

46.collectioncollection題干的大意是:教授收藏了大量的書。根據(jù)空前的a可知,此處應(yīng)填寫collect的名詞形式collection,意為收藏

47.leisurelyleisurely題干大意是:這位年輕的工業(yè)工程師一切都做得從從容容。此處應(yīng)填leisure引申出來的形容詞形式leisurely,指不慌不忙的,從容的,修飾way。leisurely還可作副詞,指不慌不忙地,從容地,如walkleisurely

48.abilitiesabilities題干的大意是:我認(rèn)為在同一個(gè)班里教授能力各異的學(xué)生是不明智的。此處應(yīng)為able的名詞形式ability,且因不同的能力,應(yīng)用其復(fù)數(shù)形式abilities

49.societysociety題干大意是:在我們社會(huì)中,勞動(dòng)人民是國家的主人。society指社會(huì),是social引申出的名詞形式

50.unusualunusual題意:作為一名醫(yī)生,他在凌晨兩、三點(diǎn)回家不是什么稀奇事。句子表達(dá)的是肯定的含義,故此處應(yīng)填usual的反義詞,加上否定前綴un-即可

51.B不定式短語toworryabout擔(dān)心……做后置定語,修飾不定代詞nothing

52.C[考點(diǎn)]邏輯推理題

【精析】C此處指的是雖然可能需要很多嘗試,但最終會(huì)取得成功。analysis:分析,analyses是analysis的復(fù)數(shù)形式;design:設(shè)計(jì);attempt:嘗試;choice:選擇。根據(jù)第三段最后一句中的Aftermanyattempts可知,此處是原詞復(fù)現(xiàn)。故選C

53.B本題考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。本句意為我開始想象我的小說作家。A選項(xiàng)寫顯然不合適;C選項(xiàng)相信的小說作者,也講不通;D選項(xiàng)改變的小說作者,也不合理。故B正確

54.BB詞義辨析題。根據(jù)上下文,由于老人理解錯(cuò)了意思,所以覺得奇怪。選項(xiàng)A、C都有好的意思,D為有趣的,這里選strange奇怪的最符合文義

55.C[考點(diǎn)]詞義辨析題

【精析】Cunbearable:無法承擔(dān)的;light:輕的;great:巨大的;small:小的。根據(jù)語境可知,此處是指要承擔(dān)重大的責(zé)任。故選C

56.D[考點(diǎn)]語法結(jié)構(gòu)題

【精析】D分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,空處引導(dǎo)的是賓語從句,從句的句子成分和意思都是完整的,所以應(yīng)用連接詞that引導(dǎo)。how,why引導(dǎo)賓語從句時(shí),在從句中作狀語;what引導(dǎo)賓語從句時(shí),在從句中作主語、賓語或表語。故選D

57.D[考點(diǎn)]詞義辨析題

【精析】Dgreat:巨大的;strange:奇怪的;public:公開的;tiny:微小的,細(xì)小的。在1350英尺的高空凌空行走的人在下面的人看來當(dāng)然是tiny(微小的)

58.D[考點(diǎn)]詞義辨析題

【精析】Dsuffer:遭受,經(jīng)受;lose:失去;invest:投資;benefit得益,受益。根據(jù)下文的旅游人數(shù)增加可知,政府應(yīng)當(dāng)是大大受益。故選D

59.BB邏輯推理題。根據(jù)上下文可知,此處表達(dá)的意思是老人問他是否可以幫助我。四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,只有if(是否)符合題意。故選B

60.C[考點(diǎn)]邏輯推理題

根據(jù)文章可知,作者在7:30到達(dá)旅館,而旅館只在6:30供餐,所以作者已經(jīng)錯(cuò)過了就餐時(shí)間。miss意為錯(cuò)過。故選C

61.C[考點(diǎn)]邏輯推理題

【精析】C根據(jù)上文可知,作者是在醫(yī)院當(dāng)志愿者。由此可推知,此處指的是幫助要離開的病人。nurse:護(hù)士;kid:孩子;patient:病人;parent:父母。故選C

62.A[考點(diǎn)]詞語搭配題

【精析】Abecomefriendswithsb.為固定搭配,意為與某人成為朋友

63.B[考點(diǎn)]詞義辨析題

【精析】Bfrightened:受驚的,害怕的;frightening:令人恐懼的;interesting:有趣的;interested:感興趣的。以ed結(jié)尾的形容詞常用來修飾人,以及人的表情等,而以ing結(jié)尾的形容詞常用來修飾事物。根據(jù)上下文和常識(shí)可知,當(dāng)一個(gè)人到一個(gè)新的城市時(shí),其內(nèi)心應(yīng)該是感到有些恐懼的。另外,空處修飾的是anewcity,所以應(yīng)用frightening。故選B

64.C[考點(diǎn)]詞義辨析題

【精析】Calargesumof:一大筆;agreatdealof:很多,修飾不可數(shù)名詞;alargenumberof:很多,修飾可數(shù)名詞;alargeamountof:許多,修飾不可數(shù)名詞。這里指該地震殺死了許多人,people是可數(shù)名詞,只能與其中的alargenumberof搭配

65.A[考點(diǎn)]邏輯推理題

【精析】A按常理推斷,人們清晨行色匆匆地走,應(yīng)該是趕去上班,所以A項(xiàng)最符合題意

66.B[考點(diǎn)]詞義辨析題

【精析】Bpossible:可能的;difficult:困難的;simple:簡單的;complex:復(fù)雜的。根據(jù)上文提到的情況可推知,這里應(yīng)該是指被困于一種(難以抉擇的)困難境地且感到很難過,因此選difficult

67.A[考點(diǎn)]語法結(jié)構(gòu)題

【精析】A分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,theunion是主語,所以謂語動(dòng)詞應(yīng)用單數(shù)形式。本句沒有表示過去的時(shí)間狀語,且陳述的是客觀事實(shí),所以應(yīng)用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)。故選A

68.A[考點(diǎn)]語法結(jié)構(gòu)題

【精析】A分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,此處為非謂語動(dòng)詞短語作后置定語。現(xiàn)在分詞作后置定語,表示主動(dòng)和進(jìn)行;不定式表示將來;過去分詞表示被動(dòng)和完成。因people與動(dòng)詞spend為邏輯上的主謂關(guān)系,且本句中沒有明顯的時(shí)間先后順序,所以應(yīng)用現(xiàn)在分詞形式,表示主動(dòng)。故選A

69.A[考點(diǎn)]邏輯推理題

【精析】A根據(jù)上下文可知,此處表達(dá)的是讓步的含義。故選Although(雖然,盡管)。when:當(dāng)……時(shí),常引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語從句;since:既然,因?yàn)椋詮?,常引?dǎo)時(shí)間和原因狀語從句;because:因?yàn)?,常引?dǎo)原因狀語從句,均不符合題意

70.A[考點(diǎn)]詞語搭配題

【精析】Ahavenothingtodowith為固定搭配,意為與……無關(guān)。故選A

71.A[考點(diǎn)]事實(shí)細(xì)節(jié)題

【精析】A根據(jù)第三段最后一句…issuethesiteforfreeifyouagreetoallowtheiradvertisingonyourpage.可知,一些公司發(fā)行免費(fèi)的網(wǎng)站供使用,只要你允許在你的網(wǎng)站頁面上刊登廣告。故選A

72.B[考點(diǎn)]事實(shí)細(xì)節(jié)題

【精析】B

題干的大意是:剛從學(xué)校畢業(yè)的年輕人可能會(huì)在工作中表現(xiàn)不好,原因是。本文第一段前幾句就描述了剛畢業(yè)的年輕人會(huì)在工作中感到迷茫、不適應(yīng),接著又在第一段最后一句Eventually,theyrealizethatuniversityclassescan’tbetheonlypreparationforallofthedifferentsituations…給出了出現(xiàn)這種情況的原因,即大學(xué)課程不能為工作中的各種情況都做好準(zhǔn)備。選項(xiàng)中只有B項(xiàng)是對(duì)本句的完整詮釋

73.C[考點(diǎn)]推理判斷題

【精析】C根據(jù)第二段第四句TheyboughtbooksandofferedgreatrewardsifIcouldreadoneofthemfromstarttofinish

溫馨提示

  • 1. 本站所有資源如無特殊說明,都需要本地電腦安裝OFFICE2007和PDF閱讀器。圖紙軟件為CAD,CAXA,PROE,UG,SolidWorks等.壓縮文件請(qǐng)下載最新的WinRAR軟件解壓。
  • 2. 本站的文檔不包含任何第三方提供的附件圖紙等,如果需要附件,請(qǐng)聯(lián)系上傳者。文件的所有權(quán)益歸上傳用戶所有。
  • 3. 本站RAR壓縮包中若帶圖紙,網(wǎng)頁內(nèi)容里面會(huì)有圖紙預(yù)覽,若沒有圖紙預(yù)覽就沒有圖紙。
  • 4. 未經(jīng)權(quán)益所有人同意不得將文件中的內(nèi)容挪作商業(yè)或盈利用途。
  • 5. 人人文庫網(wǎng)僅提供信息存儲(chǔ)空間,僅對(duì)用戶上傳內(nèi)容的表現(xiàn)方式做保護(hù)處理,對(duì)用戶上傳分享的文檔內(nèi)容本身不做任何修改或編輯,并不能對(duì)任何下載內(nèi)容負(fù)責(zé)。
  • 6. 下載文件中如有侵權(quán)或不適當(dāng)內(nèi)容,請(qǐng)與我們聯(lián)系,我們立即糾正。
  • 7. 本站不保證下載資源的準(zhǔn)確性、安全性和完整性, 同時(shí)也不承擔(dān)用戶因使用這些下載資源對(duì)自己和他人造成任何形式的傷害或損失。

評(píng)論

0/150

提交評(píng)論