人教版英語八年級下冊Couldyoupleasecleanyourroom?（SectionA1a-2d）

Unit3Whatcanyouseeinthevideo?Whatcanitdo?Adoghelperathome.Itcandochores.

dochores

做家務(wù)

=dohousework

WarmupLet’senjoyavideo.

Let'slearnsomeactivitiesaboutchores.sweepthefloorcleanthelivingroomdothedishes[swi?p][fl??r]

打掃客廳

掃地

洗餐具=washthedishesPresentation

疊衣服=foldone’sclothestakeouttherubbishmakethebedfoldtheclothes['r?b??][f??ld]

倒垃圾

鋪床=makeone’sbedWhatotherchoresdoyouknow?

dothe

laundry

=washclothes

cleanthecar

=washthecar

mopthefloor

lookafterthebaby

cleanthewindow

cookdinner做家務(wù)洗碗做晚餐掃地倒垃圾疊衣

服整理床鋪打掃客廳根據(jù)箭頭指向的漢語說出英語短語。takeouttherubbishcleanthelivingroomdochorescookdinnerfoldtheclothessweepthefloordothedishesmakethebedQuickresponse1aDoyoudothesechoresathome?Discussthemwithyourpartner.Choresdothedishestakeouttherubbishfoldyourclothessweepthefloormakeyourbedcleanthelivingroom…Doyoudothedishes/…athome?Yes,…

/No,…Whatkindofchoresdoyoudo?Sweepthefloor./…Howoftendoyoudoit?Everyday./……Whatchoresdoyoudoathome?Howoftendoyoudothesethings?Who?Howoften?dothedishescleanthefloordothelaundry……ReportDoyoudothesechoresathome?Makeasurveyinyourgroup.

Hello!I’m…Inmygroup,…doesthedishesandcleaning.________________________________________________________________________________________.Wethink...isthemostableoneathome.SurveyPeterPeter’smotherTheroomisinamess.亂糟糟Whowilldothesechores?Pre-listeningListen.Check()Peter’smotherorPeter.1bChoresPeter’smotherPeterdothedishessweepthefloortakeoutthetrashmakethebedfoldyourclothescleanthelivingroom√√√√√√Listenagainandfillintheblanks.Peter’sgrandmaiscomingover.SoPeter’smotherandPeter________cleanthehouse.Momneedsto__________thekitchen.Shecan____________and_____________.Peterneedsto________therubbish,______his_____and______his______.Hismomhasto____________________beforehisgrandmaarrives,too.needtocleanupdothedishessweepthefloortakeoutmakebedfoldclothescleanthelivingroomPeter’sMomwantshimtohelpdothechores.Whatshouldshesay?C.Canyoutakeouttherubbish,Peter?B.Takeouttherubbish,Peter!A.Peter,couldyoupleasetakeouttherubbish?“Could…please…”ismorepolite!Discussion句中could為情態(tài)動詞，表示一種委婉的語氣，禮貌地提出請求，意思為“請你……可以嗎？”。句中的please使語氣更加委婉，也可以省略?？隙ɑ卮鸪Ｓ谜Z：Certainly./Ofcourse./Withpleasure./Noproblem.否定回答常用語：Sorry,

Ican’t./Sorry,

I’mafraidIcan’t.I...(原因)Howtomakepoliterequests(禮貌請求)?—Couldyoupleasedothedishes?—Yes,Sure./Ofcourse./Allright./OK/Noproblem./Certainly./...—Sorry,Ican’t.原因：Ineed/haveto

playtheguitar.Iamstudyingformytest.Iamgoingtodomyhomework.—Couldyoupleasenotsmokehere?—I’msorry.I’llgoout.我馬上出去。—I’msorry.Iwon’tdoitagain.我再不會了。

Couldyouplease...？句型的否定結(jié)構(gòu)是在please后加not。意思為“請你不要……可以嗎？”。Askandanswerinpairs.Yes,sure./Ofcourse./Allright./OK./Noproblem.

Couldyouplease…?Sorry,Ican’t/I’mafraidnot.I

haveto.../I

needto.../Iamdoing.../Iamgoingto...(studyformytest)(cleanthelivingroom)(domyhomework)PairworkMakeconversationsaboutthechoresin1a.1cYes,sure.Canyoudothedishes?Couldyoupleasesweepthefloor?

Well,couldyoupleasedothem?I’mgoingtocleanthelivingroom.Noproblem.ButPeterneedstoaskhisfatherforpermission(允許).gooutfordinnergotothemoviesgetaride(to)stayoutlatePeterwantstodosomethings.

外出吃飯

在外面待晚點

去看電影

搭便車..NewdrillsCouldIplease+V原形......?我可以...嗎？用于請求許可，即請求別人允許自己做某事。句中的please使語氣更加委婉，也可以省略。Askforpermission請求許可肯定回答常用語：Yes,youcan./Sure./Iguessso./Sure,thatshouldbeOK./Ofcourse.否定回答常用語：No,youcan't.You+原因...2aListen.Whatdoeshisfathersay?Check(√)yesorno.Peterwantsto…Peter’sfathersays…gooutfordinner.

yes

nogotothemovies.

yes

nostayoutlate.

yes

nogetaride.

yes

no√√√√2bListenagain.WhydoesPeter’sfathersay“no”?Drawlinestothereasonsinthechartin2a.Peterwantsto…Peter’sfathersays…Hisfather’sreasonsgooutfordinner.

yes

noIhavetodosomework.gotothemovies.

yes

noYouhavetocleanyourroom.stayoutlate.

yes

noIneedtoeatbreakfast.getaride.

yes

noYouhaveabasketballgame.√√√√2cMakeconversationsbetweenPeterandhisfather.CouldIuseyourcomputer?Well,couldIwatchTV?Sorry.I’mgoingtoworkonitnow.

Yes,youcan,butfirstyouhavetocleanyourroom.Sorry.I’mgoingtoworkon

itnow.workon從事，致力于，忙于。workon為動詞短語，其中on為介詞，后跟名詞、代詞或動名詞作賓語。還可以表示“做某項工作/研究；創(chuàng)作作品、作畫；開機(jī)器等”。拓展：workonsb./sth.奏效，產(chǎn)生預(yù)期的結(jié)果例句：我的爸爸正在寫一部新小說。Myfatherisworkingonanewnovel.Heisworkingondoingscientificresearch.他正致力于科學(xué)研究。VideotimeTomake