山西省長治市潞城第四中學(xué)2022年高一英語聯(lián)考試題含解析一、選擇題33.Buildingarocketisalong________,letaloneShenzhouVI.A.history

B.access

C.period

D.process參考答案：D略2.TheQingmingFestival,nowanationalholiday,allowsmorepeopletopaytheirrespectstodeadson

wouldotherwisebeaworkdaylikeFriday.A.where B.thatC.when D.what參考答案：D【詳解】考查名詞性從句連接詞。句意:清明節(jié)，現(xiàn)在是一個(gè)國家節(jié)日，允許更多的人在周五這樣的工作日向死去的親人表達(dá)敬意。介詞on后跟的是賓語從句。賓語從句缺主語應(yīng)用what。A、C選項(xiàng)是關(guān)系副詞，不能做主語。that在賓語從句中不做句子成分。故選D?！军c(diǎn)睛】名詞性從句關(guān)鍵在于三點(diǎn)：一、找準(zhǔn)從句在主句中充當(dāng)?shù)某煞旨捶殖鍪敲~性從句的主語從句、賓語從句、表語從句還是同位語從句。二、連接詞在從句中充當(dāng)?shù)某煞郑ㄖ?、賓、定或狀語或不做任何成分）三、弄清楚每個(gè)連接詞的意義。此外還要注意，近年來高考對于名詞性從句的考查多從名詞性從句的語序和連接詞的用法區(qū)別上考查。3.Atyesterday’smeetinglotsofquestionswas__________.

A.

cameup

with

B.

broughtup

C.goneup

D.brokenup參考答案：B4.WilliamShakespearewasawriterandpoet______worksareconsideredthegreatestintheworld.

A.whose B.who C.which D.that參考答案：A5.Thereareseveralgirlsstandinginfrontofthegym,but________areknowntome.A.neither

B.none C.noone D.no參考答案：B6.---CouldIuseyourcomputerforafewmoments,please?---________.I’mnotusingitmyself.A.Noway

B.It’sdepends

C.Comeon

D.Goahead參考答案：D7.Aftermanyfailuresthemostdifficult______ishowtokeepourstrengthupandfightagain.A.chance

B.change

C.challenge

D.challenger參考答案：C8.Maryhasgotmanybooksfromherelderschoolmates,which_____1000.A.addsup

B.addsupto

C.addto

D.addupto參考答案：B略9.Wearelivinginanage

everyoneisencouragedtohavetheirideasonblogs.A.when B.where C.which D.that參考答案：A10.I________Ihavetodothespeechinfrontofsomanypeople.A．hateto

B．hateforC．hatewhen

D．hateitwhen參考答案：D句意為：我不喜歡在那么多人面前演講。hateitwhen表示“不喜歡……的時(shí)候”，其中it作形式賓語。11.Hiswholeschooleducation_____only2yearsbecauseofhisillness.A.addedup

B.addeduptoC.addedto

D.wasaddedupto參考答案：B12.

Ijustcan’t_______whyhebetrayedmewhenwehadbeenfriendsforsomanyyears.

A.pointout

B.turnout

Cworkout

D.figureout

參考答案：D13.Thenews

theprimeministerwillpayavisittoourschoolnextweekhasnotyetbeingconfirmed.A.when.

B.whether.

C.that.

D.why.參考答案：C14.——Jenny,I’dlikesomecoffeeforachange.——

.It’sinthecupboard.A．WithpleasureB．HelpyourselfC．NevermindD．Changeit,please參考答案：B略15.ThepaintingsthatDaviddonatedtotheschool

intheexhibitionroomthesedays.A.arebeingshownB.areshowing

C.arebeingshowing

D.areshown參考答案：A16..Mr.Smithwastheonlyoneofthosewho________tothedinner.

A.wereinvited

B.wereinviting

C.wasinviting

D.wasinvited參考答案：D略17.Thisisthereason___hewaslateforclasstoday.A.why

B.forthat

C.which

D.that參考答案：A18.It’shardtoimaginethatawhitemanshouldbecomethedriverofablackman,servingand________himallthewaytothesouthoftheUSAinthe1960s.A.approving B.agreeingC.attending D.accepting參考答案：C【詳解】考查動詞詞義辨析。句意：很難想象一個(gè)白人會成為一個(gè)黑人的司機(jī)，在20世紀(jì)60年代一路為他服務(wù)并陪伴他到達(dá)美國南部。A.approving批準(zhǔn)；B.agreeing同意；C.attending陪伴；D.accepting接受。由“serving”可知，attending“陪伴”符合句意。故選C項(xiàng)。二、單詞拼寫19.根據(jù)首字母或漢語注釋寫出單詞的正確形式，并將答案填寫到題中的相應(yīng)位置。76.Thestudentswhoweret____________intheburningbuildingwerefrightened.77.Wewerer____________fromthesinkingshipbyapassingboat.78.Ittookalongtimeforhimto____________(康復(fù))fromabadcold.79.Afterg_____________fromQinghuaUniversity,sheworkedasanengineer.80.Theyhavemadear_____________forinternationalhelp.81.Shep_____________theyellowdresstotheredonebecauseitfitsherbetter.82.Hehasallthe_____________(品質(zhì))ofasuccessfulbusinessman.83.Inclass,youshouldbeverya_____________inansweringthequestionsyourteacherasks.84.Whatisyourfather’s_____________(態(tài)度)towardsyourplan?85.Lucyisar_____________girl,andyoucandependonher.參考答案：76.trapped

77.rescued

78.recover

79.graduating

80.request81.prefers

82.qualities

83.active

84.attitude

85.reliable三、閱讀理解20.TherehavebeenanumberofoccasionsthroughtheyearsthatIhadtositatthefeetofatheologian(神學(xué)家).Someofthosetimes,Icameawaywonderingwhatonearththemanwastalkingabout.ThatwasnotthecasewhenIheardDr.RandyHarris.Hesuggestedthatalotofourday-to-dayproblemsintheworldbesolvedbysimplykeepingourpromises.Toomanypeopledonottakesuchmattersseriously.Areyouseriousinkeepingyourpromises?Someofmymostanxiousmomentsinoverahalf-centuryofministryhavecomeasaresultofcarelessnessinfailingtokeepmyword.Preachers(傳道士)cansayalotofrequestsonanygivenSunday.Ihavebeenaskedtomakehospitalvisits,writelettersofrecommendation(推薦),putpeople’snamesontheprayerlist,readbooks,maketelephonecalls,rememberbirthdaysandanniversaries,cometospecialevents,andputannouncementsinthechurchbulletin(公告).TherewasatimewhenIwouldfoolishlyagreetofulfilleachrequest.Ihadthebestofintentions,butIcouldnotrememberallIhadagreedtodo,muchlessfindawaytodothemall!DidIthinkIwas“Super-Preacher”?ThesadlookofdisappointedfacestaughtmethatIwasnot.Ihurtpeople,andtheydeservedbetter.TheHebrewwordofcovenant(契約)meansprimarily“acutting”.Itreferstothecustomofcuttingananimalinhalfandhavingthepartiesmakingpromisespassbetweenthetwohalves.Theyweresayingtoeachother,“IfIdon’tkeepmyword,mayIbeasthisanimal--becutintwo.”Ifbutchering(屠宰)weretheresultofbreakingourwordtoday,howmanyofuswouldbeheadedforthedeath?Ithinkthat,althoughwearenotcutlikeanimalsforourfailurestokeeppromises,thereareseriousresultsconnectedwithourcarelessness.Itruinsourcharacterandourreputation.Whatcanwedo?Itissimple.Stopmakingpromiseswecannotkeep.Reducepromiselists,andbesuretocarryoutthecommitmentsthatremainonit.Ifaftergivingourword,weareunabletokeeptheappointmentorwhatever,informandapologizeassoonaspossible.Lastweekend,Istoodwithadressed-upcoupleataweddinginanothercounty.Theymadesomeseriouspromisestoeachotherinacovenantofmarriage.Theymadevowstobefaithfultoeachotherforaslongastheylive.IprayGodthattheywillkeepthosevowsand