時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句AdverbialClausesofTime時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句的引導(dǎo)詞常用引導(dǎo)詞：

when,while,as,before,after,since,until,assoonas等特殊引導(dǎo)詞：themoment,everytime,hardly…when,nosooner…than等

1)____hecomesheretomorrow,Iwillcallyou.2)Shesang_____sheworked.3)_____hewaswalkinginthestreet,hemetTim.4)Theywerepickingapples,______thegirlsweresinginghappily.BCA/BA當(dāng)謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞是短暫性動(dòng)作時(shí),前只用when,不用while一邊…一邊,隨著while作為并列連詞，意為“而，卻”，表示對(duì)比A.WhileB.whenC.as1)他一邊開車，一邊唱歌。(as)2)12歲的時(shí)候，他學(xué)習(xí)英語(yǔ)。(when/while)

3)我喜歡茶，而他喜歡咖啡。(while)

TurnthemtoEnglishHelearnedEnglishwhen/whilehewas12yearsold.Iliketeawhileshelikescoffee.

Hedrivesashesings.

時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句引導(dǎo)詞whenwhilebeforeuntilsincewhen1.I’mwatchingTVwhenthephonerang._____________bedoingsthwhen____________________beabouttodosthwhen________________2.Whydoyouwanttofindanotherjobwhenyouhavesuchagoodone._______3.Wheneverheisintrouble,heturnstomeforhelp.whenever+從句：________________________

Everytimeheisintrouble,heturnstomeforhelp.在…的時(shí)候正在做sth就在這時(shí)…正要做sth就在這時(shí)…既然，在…情況下無論什么時(shí)候他遇到困難就會(huì)求助于我。whileStrikewhiletheironishot.____________I’mcookingwhilemybrotheriswatchingTV._______________WhileIacceptthatheisnotexcellent,Ireallyliketheperson.

__________WhileIamhere,Iwon’tletanyonehurtyou._________趁著，在…時(shí)候而…(對(duì)比，轉(zhuǎn)折）雖然，盡管只要before

I’lldoitbeforeIforget.①在..以前

HerushedoutbeforeIcouldstophim.

②沒來得及

Itwillbe/won’tbe/was…before…③過了/要過…才

要過一年我們才能見面④不知不覺beforeIrealize/knowitTimeisupbeforeweknowit.

Itwillbeayearbeforewemeet.1.Itwon’tbelongbeforehefinisheshiswriting.2.Wehadbeenonshipforfourdaysandfournightsbeforewesawtheland.3.Hehadn’tfinishedcleaninghisroombeforehefelttired.4.BeforeIcouldgetinaword,helaughedatme.

不久他就會(huì)完成他的寫作我們?cè)诖洗怂奶焖囊共趴吹疥懙匚疫€沒來得及說一句話他就開始嘲笑我。

till/until①用于肯定句“一直到…”②否定句中“直到…才”

直到現(xiàn)在我才認(rèn)識(shí)到英語(yǔ)的重要性not…until強(qiáng)調(diào)結(jié)構(gòu)________________________________將句子改成強(qiáng)調(diào)句_________________________________not…until位于句首時(shí)的倒裝Notuntilnow______________theimportanceofEnglish.Ididn’trealizetheimportanceofEnglishuntilnow.Itis/wasnotuntil+時(shí)間+句子剩余（肯定）ItwasnotuntilnowthatIrealizetheimportanceofEnglishdidIrealizesinceItis/hasbeen+一段時(shí)間+since…瞬間動(dòng)詞：直譯延續(xù)性動(dòng)詞：反譯

ItistenyearssinceIcamehere._______________________________________ItistenyearssinceIlivedhere._______________________________________我來這已經(jīng)十年了。我離開這已經(jīng)十年了。

1.Takethemedicine_______yougotobed.

2.Theymuststayinschool____theyaresixteen.3.Theywalkedoutoftheroom_____themeetingwasover.對(duì)比訓(xùn)練1until,before,afterbeforeuntilafter4.Stayinbed__________youfeelmuchbetter.5.Itisfiveyears_________westartedtolearnEnglish.6.IhavelivedinLondon__________Iwasborn.7.Thetrainhadleft_________Iarrivedatthestation.對(duì)比訓(xùn)練2Since,until,beforeuntilsincesincebefore

1).Thefirst/second/next/lasttime+從句

2).Each/every/anytime+從句

3).Allthetime/thewholetime/themoment

+從句

4)Bythetime+從句①hewas14,hehadbuilt②heis14,hewillhavebuilt…1)Assoonas/themomentshegothome,shebegantocook.2)Assoonas/themomenthehasaflu,heissenttohospital.

Canyoutranslateit?一…就…assoonas/themoment她一到家就開始做飯。一得流感，他就被送到醫(yī)院了。1.Thechildrenranawayfromtheorchard(果園)______theysawthedog.a.foramomentb.themomentc.atthemomentd.forthemomente.assoonasMakeachoice高考實(shí)戰(zhàn)1.Wewereswimminginthelake______suddenlythestormstarted.2.______Iagreewithhimthistime,Idonotlikethepersoninfact.3.－DidyouremembertogiveMarythemoney?

－Yes.Igaveittoher_____________Isawher.4.Itisalmostfiveyears______wesaweachotherlasttime.5.－Whydidn’tyoutellhimaboutthemeeting?－Herushedoutoftheroom_______Icouldsayaword.

實(shí)戰(zhàn)演練：?jiǎn)尉湔Z(yǔ)法填空whenWhilethemomentbeforebefore

BackgroundTenyearsago,Iwasasingleman(單身漢).OneSunday,Icametoavillagetovisitawell-knownfortune-tellerwhosenameis“劉半仙”。實(shí)戰(zhàn)演練：短文語(yǔ)法填空用所學(xué)的引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句引導(dǎo)詞填空_____sayingasingleword,Igavehimsomemoney.Then,Isaid,”Iwanttoasksomethingaboutmymarriage.”“Yes,Iknow.”劉半仙replied_____mywords.“Howdoyouknow?”Iwassurprised.Beforeafter

“Urn…you’dbetterwearyourbestclothesnextSunday____goingtotheXXXpark,youshouldstaythere____youmeetagirlwhoisyourfuturewife.”said“劉半仙”mysteriously____helookedintoacrystalball.beforeuntilasAweekpassedquickly.____itwasSunday,Ilookedforthegirl________Igottothepark._____running,IwasinsuchahurrythatIraninto（撞上）aperson.“Sorry.”Webothsaid.__________Isawthegirl,Ifellinlovewithher.assoonasB.beforeC.afterD.themomentE.asF.whileG.whenwhenassoonasWhenThemomentYes,shewasOliveOyl._____oneyear,wegotmarriedandhadourlittleson.____then,wehavelivedahappylifetogether.AfterSinceReading.OneafternoonjustbeforeChristmas,anoldmanwentintoashop.Theshopwasfullofgoodthingsandtherearealotofpeople.Themomenttheoldmanwentintothedoor,hesawadirtyboysittingonthegroundandcryingsadly.When

thehappyoldmanaskedhimwhyhecried,thelittleboysaid,”Ilostapenny.”Afterhearingwhattheboyhadsaid,atoncetheoldmantookoutmanycoinsandhandedittothechild.“Thankyouverymuch,”saidthelittleboyashedriedhistears.Reading.OneafternoonjustbeforeChristmas,anoldmanwentintoashop.Theshopwasfullofgoodthingsandtherearealotofpeople.Themomenttheoldmanwentintothedoor,hesawadirtyboysittingonthegroundandcryingsadly.When

thehappyoldmanaskedhimwhyhecried,thelittleboysaid,”Ilostapenny.”Afterhearingwhattheboyhadsaid,atoncetheoldmantookoutmanycoinsandhandedittothechild.“Thankyouverymuch,”saidthelittleboyashedriedhistears.

1.ThestoryhappenedatChristmas.

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2.Therewerefewpeoplewhentheoldmanwasinthe