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長(zhǎng)風(fēng)破浪會(huì)有時(shí),直掛云帆濟(jì)滄海。住在富人區(qū)的她2023年廈門(mén)軟件職業(yè)技術(shù)學(xué)院高職單招(英語(yǔ))試題庫(kù)含答案解析(圖片大小可自由調(diào)整)全文為Word可編輯,若為PDF皆為盜版,請(qǐng)謹(jǐn)慎購(gòu)買(mǎi)!卷I一.綜合題(共50題)1.Thenewspapersaysthatallconstructionwork________by2012.[
]A.hasbeencompleted
B.hascompleted
C.willhavebeencompleted
D.willhavecompleted答案:C2._____suchaheavyloss,thebusinessmandidn'thavethecouragetogoon.[
]A.Havingsuffered
B.Suffering
C.Tosuffer
D.Suffered答案:A3.Heinsistedthathisbike______stolenandhiswifeinsistedhe______havetotelephonethepolice.[
]A.hasbeen;would
B.had;would
C.was;should
D.hadbeen;should答案:D4.Whatdoesitmeantosaythatweliveinaworldofpersuasion?Itmeansthatweliveamongcompetinginterests.Yourroommate’sneedtostudyforanexammaytakepriority(優(yōu)先)overpizza.Yourinstructormayhavegoodreasonsnottochangeyourgrade.Andtheobjectofyourromantic/inter-estmayhaveotherchoices.
Insuchaworld,persuasionistheartofgettingotherstogivefairandfavorableconsiderationtoourpointsofview.Whenwepersuade,wewanttoinfluencehowothersbelieveandbehave.Wemaynotalwaysprevail—otherpointsofviewmaybemorepersuasive,dependingonthelistener,thesitu-ation,andthemeritofthecase.Butwhenwepracticetheartofpersuasion,wetrytoensurethatourpositionreceivestheattentionitdeserves.
Somepeople,however,objecttotheveryideaofpersuasion.Theymayregarditasanunwelcomeinterruptionintotheirlives.Justtheopposite,webelievethatpersuasionisunavoidable—toliveistopersuade.Persuasionmaybeethical(合乎道義的)orunethical,selflessorselfish,inspiringordegrad-ing.Persuadersmayenlightenourmindorpreyonourvulnerability.Ethicalpersuasion,however,callsonsoundreasoningandissensitivetothefeelingsandneedsoflisteners.Suchpersuasioncanhelpusapplythewisdomofthepasttothedecisionswenowmustmake.Therefore,themostbasicpartofedu-cationislearningtoresisttheonekindofpersuasionandtoencourageandpracticetheother.
Beyonditspersonalimportancetous,persuasionisnecessarytosociety.TherighttopersuadeandbepersuadedisthebedrockoftheAmericanpoliticalsystem,guaranteedbytheFirstAmendmenttotheConstitution(美國(guó)憲法).
10.Accordingtothepassage,persuasionmeans________.
A.changingothers’pointsofview
B.exercisingpoweroverotherpeople
C.gettingotherpeopletoconsideryourpointofview
D.gettingpeopletoagreewithyouanddowhatyouwant
11.Theunderlinedwordinthesecondparagraph“prevail”means________.
A.win
B.fail
C.speak
D.listen
12.Thepassagestatesthatsomepeopleobjecttopersuasionbecausetheythinkitis________.
A.adangertosociety
B.difficulttodowell
C.unwelcomebehavior
D.neversuccessful
13.Thepassagemainlydiscusses________.
A.howpeoplepersuade
B.whypeoplepersuade
C.thatpersuasionisbothgoodandbad
D.thatpersuasionisimportantanditisallaroundus答案:10-13CACD解析:10.C細(xì)節(jié)題。將第二段中persuasionistheartofgettingotherstogivefairandfavorableconsiderationtoourpointsofview與各選項(xiàng)進(jìn)行比較可知。11.A詞義題。由破折號(hào)后面的句子otherpointsofviewmaybemorepersuasive可知,我們不一定占上風(fēng),故選A。12.C細(xì)節(jié)題。由第三段中第一二句Somepeople…intotheirlives可知。(from)13.D主旨題。根據(jù)第一段對(duì)weliveinaworldofpersuasion的理解,第三段中webelievethatpersuasionisunavoidable-toliveistopersuade及最后一段中persuasionisnecessarytosociety與各選項(xiàng)進(jìn)行比較可確定選D。5.Jackis_____
smartaboy_____
hecanworkoutdifficultmathsproblemsquickly.答案:B6.—IsitOkifIcallyouat8o'clocktonight?
—I'mafraidnot.I______dinnerthen.答案:C7.Totheirgreatfear,theyfound_____intheheaviestsnowfalltheyhadeverhad.答案:B8.單句改錯(cuò)。此題要求改正所給句子中的錯(cuò)誤。每行只有一個(gè)錯(cuò)誤。請(qǐng)按下列要求改正:
此行多一詞:把多余的詞用斜線(\)劃掉,在該行右邊橫線上寫(xiě)出該詞,并也用斜線劃掉。
此行缺一個(gè)詞:在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏字符號(hào)(∧),在該行右邊橫線上寫(xiě)出該加的詞。
此行錯(cuò)一個(gè)詞:在錯(cuò)的詞下劃一橫線,在該行右邊橫線上寫(xiě)出改正后的詞。答案:1.SeveraltonsofamberwereusedtomakingtheAmberRoom.
2.Doyouknowthereasonforthatheissohappy?
3.Sincethe1970smanynewapplicationshave∧foundforthecomputer.
4.HeisgoodatEnglishandhespeaksEnglishveryfluent.
5.Congratulationtoyouonwhatyouhaveachieved.
6.Thereareagreatnumber∧booksonscienceandtechnology.
7.Theytriedtohideinthereadingroomsoflibraries,anditwasuseless.8.AmonkeywatchedthecarpetandDaisyasitrubbedthemselves.
9.Itisagreatfuntocyclealongtheriver.
10.Jimsaidthatitwasthefirsttimehehaseatenthefruit.9.We'relookingforwardto_____achancetowatchtheopeningceremonyoftheLondon2012Olympic
Games.
[
]A.give
B.begiven
C.giving
D.beinggiven答案:D10.閱讀下面的短文,然后按照要求寫(xiě)一篇150詞左右的英語(yǔ)短文。
Alongtimeago,therewasahugeappletree.Alittleboylovedtocomeandlayarounditeveryday.Theylovedtoplaytogether.
Astimewentby,theboyhadgrownupandnolongerplayedaroundit.Oneday,hecamebackandthetreeexcitedlyinvitedhimtoplay.Buttheboysaidheneededmoneytobuytoys.“Sorry,butIhavenomoney,butyoucanpickallmyapplesandsellthem,”saidthetree.Theboydidastoldandlefthappilybutnevercameback.Thetreewassad.
Manyyearspassed,theboyreturnedandtoldhimhehadtomakemoneytobuildahouseforhisfamily.Thetreehappilyofferedhisbranchesforhishouse.Withthebranches,heboyleftsatisfied.Thetreewasagainlonelyandsad.
Thenonehotsummerday,thetreewasdelightedtoseetheboybackagain.“Comeandplaywithme!”thetreesaid.“Iamsadandgettingold.Iwanttogosailingtorelaxmyself.Canyougivemeaboat?”“Usemytrunktobuildyourboat.”
Theboycutthetreetrunkandwentsailingbutnevershowedupforalongtime.Thetreewashappy,butitwasnottrue.
Finally,theboyreturnedafterheleftforsomanyyears.“Sorry,myboy.ButIdon’thaveanythingforyouanymore.Nomoreapplesforyou.”thetreesaidwithtears.
Theboyrepliedthathewastoooldandneedednothing“Good!Oldtreerootisthebestplacetoleanonandrest.Come,Comesitdownwithmeandrest.”Theboysatdownandthetreewasgladandsmiledwithtears...
[寫(xiě)作內(nèi)容]
1.以約30個(gè)詞概括上述寓言故事的要點(diǎn);
2.以約120個(gè)詞,寫(xiě)出以下內(nèi)容:
(1)故事的寓意及讀后感;
(2)假如你是故事中的那個(gè)男孩,你會(huì)怎樣做?
[寫(xiě)作要求]
1.可以使用實(shí)例來(lái)支持你的論點(diǎn),也可以參照閱讀材料的內(nèi)容論述,但不得直接引用原文中的句子;
2.作文中不能出現(xiàn)真實(shí)姓名和學(xué)校名稱(chēng)。
[評(píng)分標(biāo)準(zhǔn)]
概括準(zhǔn)確,語(yǔ)言規(guī)范,內(nèi)容合適,篇章連貫。
(來(lái)源于中山市2009屆5月高考調(diào)研試卷)答案:Thefablepresentsasentimentalstorytousinwhichanappletreesatisfiedaboy’swishesunconditionallybysacrificingeverythingforhim.Allitdesiredistheboy’scompany.Thetreeinthefableisaffectionateandunselfish.Themoralofitisthatparentalloveissoinfinitethatchildrenshouldbegratefulforthat.Iwasdeeplymovedbythefableandfeltanimpulsetopraisealltheparents.ItmademerealizehowgreatmyparentsareandIshouldbegratefulforwhattheyhavedone.IfIweretheboy,Iwouldkeepcontactwiththetreeandbeconsiderate.First,fromthebottomofmyheart,Iknowthetreeismorethanatree,itismydearestlove.Youngorold,Iwouldkeepintouchwithitusingvariousways.IfIhavetotravelaway,Iwouldwritetoit,phonehimorsende-mailstoitinformingitofmylife.Secondly,inordernottoletmydearestfeelsolonely,Iwouldplantsometreesandflowersaroundit.Theseplantswillbravethehardwinterswithit.Inaddition,Iwouldinvitesomeotherchildrentoplaywithit.Theircompanywillsurelymakethelifemorecolorful.Therefore,ifIweretheboy,Iwouldholdthetreedear.解析:這篇書(shū)面表達(dá)給了一段材料,要求根據(jù)原文內(nèi)容寫(xiě)作,動(dòng)筆前,一定要認(rèn)真閱讀原文,并理解內(nèi)容。認(rèn)真看清題目要求,不能遺漏要點(diǎn),跑題偏題。先要求以約30個(gè)詞概括上文的主要內(nèi)容,再以約120個(gè)詞寫(xiě)一篇短文,內(nèi)容包括:(1)故事的寓意及讀后感;(2)假如你是故事中的那個(gè)男孩,你會(huì)怎樣做?題目還要求你可以使用實(shí)例或其它論述方法支持你的論點(diǎn),也可以參照閱讀材料的內(nèi)容,但不要抄襲閱讀材料中的句子。寫(xiě)作時(shí)注意準(zhǔn)確運(yùn)用時(shí)態(tài),上下文意思連貫,符合邏輯關(guān)系。寫(xiě)作時(shí)盡量使用自己會(huì)的單詞、詞組和句型,同時(shí)也要注意使用一些高級(jí)語(yǔ)法和句型,使自己的文章更有文采。平時(shí)除了加強(qiáng)詞匯積累,寫(xiě)作聯(lián)系以外,還可以適當(dāng)記憶一些類(lèi)似的范文,這樣在考試中可以起到事半功倍的效果。11.Themeaningoftheword“volunteer”maybealittledifferentindifferentcountries,butitusuallymeans“onewhooffershisorherservices.”Therearemanydifferentwaysinwhichpeoplecanvolunteer,suchastakingcareofsickpeople,workinginhomesforhomelesschildren,andpickingupgarbagefrombeachesandparks.Volunteersmayworkwithintheirowncountriesorinothercountries.Theyareoftenpeoplewithastrongwishtohelpthosewhoarelessfortunatethanthemselves.Volunteersdon’texpectanykindofpay.
Attherootofvolunteeringistheideathatonepersonmayhavetheabilitytoofferservicesthatcanhelpotherpeople.Tracy,agoodfriendofmine,however,recentlycamebackfromIndiawithanewideaofwhatbeingavolunteermeans.SheworkedfortwoandahalfweeksinoneofMotherTeresa’shomesinCalcutta.Thefollowingisherstory.
“IfirstheardaboutMotherTeresainmyhighschool.WewatchedavideoaboutherworkinIndiaandallovertheworld.IwassomovedbyherspirittohelpothersandherendlessloveforeveryhumanbeingthatafterIgraduatedfromhighschool,Itoowantedtotryherkindofwork.SowithtwofriendsIflewtoCalcuttaforafewweeks.”
“Iwasaskedtoworkinahomeforsickpeople.Ihelpedwashclothesandsheets,andpassoutlunch.Ialsofedthepeoplewhoweretooweaktofeedthemselvesandtriedtocheerthemup.IfeltitwasbettertosharewiththemthantothinkthatIhavehelpedthem.Tobehonest,Idon’tthinkIwashelpingverymuch.ItwasthenthatIrealizedthatIhadnotreallycometohelp,buttolearnaboutandexperienceanotherculturethathelpedimprovemyownunderstandingoflifeandtheworld.”
66.Accordingtothetext,avolunteerreferstoapersonwho______.
A.iswillingtohelpthoseinneedwithoutpay
B.canaffordtotraveltodifferentplaces
C.hasastrongwishtobesuccessful
D.hasmadeabigfortuneinlife
67.Tracystartedherworkasavolunteer_______.
A.a(chǎn)ftershemetMotherTeresa
B.a(chǎn)ftershefinishedhighschool
C.whenshewastouringCalcutta
D.whenshewasworkinginahospital
68.WhydidTracychoosetobeavolunteer?
A.ShelikedtoworkwithMotherTeresa.
B.Shehadalreadyhadsomeexperience.
C.ShewasaskedbyMotherTeresa’sexample.
D.ShewantedtofollowMotherTeresa’sexample.
69.WhatisTracy’s“newidea”(Paragraph2)ofbeingavolunteer?
A.Goingabroadtohelpthesick.
B.WorkinginMotherTeresa’shome.
C.Doingsimplethingstohelpthepoor.
D.Improvingoneselfthroughhelpingothers.
70.Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage?
A.HowToBeAVolunteer.
B.VoluntaryLifeInIndia.
C.ADifferentMeaningOfVolunteer.
D.InspirationFromMotherTeresa.答案:66.A。67.B。68.D。69.D。70.C。解析:66.A。根據(jù)第一段的“onewhooffershisorherservices….Volunteersdon’texpectanykindofpay”來(lái)判斷。67.B。細(xì)節(jié)判斷題。根據(jù)第三段中的“afterIgraduatedfromhighschool…IflewtoCalcuttaforafewweeks”可知。68.D。推理判斷題。根據(jù)第三段“Iwassomovedbyherspirit…Itoowantedtotryherkindofwork.”可知。69.D。第三、四段都是講述她的newidea的經(jīng)歷的,從文中最后一句可知newidea的含義。70.C。本文以volunteer作為導(dǎo)入,講述Tracy對(duì)的volunteer新體會(huì)。C項(xiàng)切合文章的主題。12.Intheexperimentwekeptawatchfuleye__________thedevelopmentandrecordedeverydetail.A.withB.onC.forD.to答案:B解析:考查固定短語(yǔ)keepaneyeon,意為“注視(密切注意)……(的舉動(dòng))”。13.I'mcertainDavid'stoldyouhisbusinesstroubles.________,it'snosecretthatheowesalotofmoney
tothebank.答案:B14.—DidyouseeSandyinthemanager'soffice?
—Yes,she__________bythemanager.
A.isinspired
B.wasbeinginspired
C.hadbeeninspired
D.wasinspired答案:B15.—Didyoumoveintothenewhouse?
—No.Therooms______yet.
A.werebeingpainted
B.arepainting
C.havenotpainted
D.havenotbeenpainted答案:D16.—ForeigntradehasbeendevelopingveryfastinGuangdong.
—Yes.GuangdongisChina’slargestprovince___foreigntradevolume.A.intermsofB.inplaceofC.inchargeofD.infavorof答案:A解析:“從……角度”;B“代替”;C“負(fù)責(zé)……”。本題所指的是“廣東在外貿(mào)這一塊是處于領(lǐng)先地位”,因此選A。17.—____?
—Ihaveaverybadheadache.
A.Howareyou
B.Howdoyoudo
C.What'swrongwithyou
D.Areyouwrong答案:C18.單句改錯(cuò)(每個(gè)句子只有一處錯(cuò)誤,每處錯(cuò)誤只能改動(dòng)一個(gè)詞。)答案:1.what→how2.去掉for3.freely→free4.to→from5.worked→working6.with→from7.who→whom8.that→which9.nearly→almost10.equally→equal19.4.Occasionsarequiterare______Ihavethetimetospendadaywiththekids.A.whoB.whichC.whyD.when答案:D解析:此題中occasions為先行詞,occasion本意為atimewhensomethinghappens,所以屬于時(shí)間的范疇。而且后面的句子中缺少時(shí)間狀語(yǔ),所以應(yīng)該用when連接。如果要用which,需要改寫(xiě)為onwhich才可以。20._______Sunday,ratherthan_______athome,Ipreferred_______.A.Itbeing;stay;totravelB.Being;tostay;totravelC.shavingsbeen;stay;travelD.Itwas;tostay;travelling答案:A解析:ItbeingSunday是獨(dú)立主格結(jié)構(gòu),相當(dāng)于BecauseitwasSunday作原因狀語(yǔ);后兩空考查prefertodosth.ratherthandosth.的倒裝結(jié)構(gòu)。另外,此處獨(dú)立主格結(jié)構(gòu)中的it作邏輯主語(yǔ)不可以省略。21.TheEnglishspokenintheUnitedStatesisonlyslightlydifferentfrom_____spokeninEngland.
A.which
B.what
C.that
D.theone
答案:C22.Modern
science
has
givenclearevidence
____smoking
canleadtomanydiseases.答案:C23.Hetraveledtomanymountainvillagesandsawmanypoorchildrenoutofschool.Thisexperience_____hislife.答案:C24.Thepolicearetryingtofindoutthe_____ofthewomankilledinthetrafficaccident.
A.evidenceB.recognitionC.identityD.status答案:C解析:試題分析:25.LittleJimshouldlove___tothetheatrethisevening.
[
]A.tobetaken
B.totake
C.beingtaken
D.taking答案:A26.Iamafraidhe'smoreofatalkerthanadoer,whichis________heneverfinishesanything.(2011·山東)A.thatB.whenC.whereD.why答案:D解析:D[考查表語(yǔ)從句。句意:我恐怕他比起來(lái)一個(gè)實(shí)踐家更是一個(gè)空談家,那就是他一事無(wú)成的原因。本文“whichis..”引導(dǎo)的一個(gè)非限定性定語(yǔ)從句中有一個(gè)表語(yǔ)從句根據(jù)句意用“why”引導(dǎo)。]27.Idon'tthinkyoushould
;youshouldeatmoreinstead.答案:B28.Idon’tthinkhecouldhavedonesuchastupidthinglastnight,_____?A.didheB.couldheC.doID.hasn’the答案:A解析:選A.。Ithink+從句的反意疑問(wèn)句根據(jù)賓語(yǔ)從句確定。could在此表示揣測(cè),應(yīng)變?yōu)閔edidsuchastupidthinglastnight來(lái)考慮。29.Sheisverydeartous.Wehavebeenpreparedtodo________ittakestosaveherlife.A.whicheverB.howeverC.whateverD.whoever答案:C解析:C[whatever引導(dǎo)賓語(yǔ)從句,what作take的賓語(yǔ)。句意:她對(duì)我們來(lái)說(shuō)是非常寶貴,我們已經(jīng)準(zhǔn)備好做一切來(lái)拯救她的生命。]30.He______thejobwell,buthe______socareless.A.haddone;hadbeenB.coulddo;wasC.couldhavedone;wasD.hadn’tdone;hadbeen答案:C解析:選C。答題的關(guān)鍵在于抓住句中的but,but后面的句子是對(duì)過(guò)去事實(shí)的陳述,應(yīng)用一般過(guò)去時(shí);前面的句子則表示“本來(lái)能夠……”,是對(duì)過(guò)去事情的推斷,因此應(yīng)用couldhavedone,句意為“他本來(lái)能夠做好那工作,但他太粗心了。”31.—
Idon'tthinkthecampusisinteresting,_____?
—_____.Iagreewithyou.[
]A.isit;Yes
B.isit;No
C.doI;Yes
D.don'tI;No答案:A32.Wouldyouconsider____
yourhomeworkfirstbeforeyougotothecinema?答案:A33.Asthepaceoflifecontinuestoincrease,wearefastlosingtheartofrelaxation.Onceyouareinthehabitofrushingthroughlift,beingonthegofrommorningtillnight,itishardtoslowdown.Butrelaxationisessentialforahealthymindandbody.
Stressisanaturalpartofeverydaylifeandthereisnowaytoavoidit.Infact,itisnotthebadthingitisoftensupposedtobe.Acertainamountofstressisvitaltoprovidemotivationandgivepurposetolife.Itisonlywhenthestressgetsoutofcontrolthatitcanleadtopoorperformanceandillhealth.
Theamountofstressapersoncanwithstanddependsverymuchontheindividual.Somepeoplearenotafraidofstress,andsuchcharactersareobviouslyprimematerialformanagerialresponsibilities.Othersloseheartatthefirstsignsofunusualdifficulties.Whenexposedtostress,inwhateverform,wereactbothchemicallyandphysically.Infactwemakechoicebetween"fight"or"flight"andinmoreprimitivedaysthechoicemadethedifferencebetweenlifeordeath.Thecriseswemeettodayareunlikelytobesoextreme,buthoweverlittlethestressis,itinvolvesthesameresponse.Itiswhensuchareactionlastslong,throughcontinuedexposuretostress,thathealthbecomesendangered.Suchseriousconditionsashighbloodpressureandheartdiseasehaveestablishedlinkswithstress.Sincewecannotremovestressfromourlives(itwouldbeunwisetodosoevenifwecould),weneedtofindwaystodealwithit.
66.Peoplearefindinglessandlesstimeforrelaxingthemselvesbecause_____.
A.theydonotknowhowtoenjoythemselves
B.theydonotbelievethatrelaxationisimportantforhealth
C.theyaretravellingfastallthetime
D.theyarebecomingbusierwiththeirwork
67.Accordingtothewriter,themostimportantcharacterforagoodmanagerishis________.
A.notfearingstress
B.knowingtheartofrelaxation
C.highsenseofresponsibility
D.havingcontroloverperformance
68.Whichofthefollowingstatementsistrue?
A.Wecanfindsomewaystoavoidstress.
B.Stressisalwaysharmfultopeople.
C.Itiseasytochangethehabitofkeepingoneselfbusywithwork.
D.Differentpeoplecanwithstanddifferentamountsofstress.
69.InParagraph3,"suchareaction"refersbackto_______.
A."makingachoicebetween'flight'or'fight'"
B."reactiontostressbothchemicallyandphysically"
C."respondingtocrisesquickly"
D."losingheartatthesignsdifficulties"
70.Inthelastsentenceofthepassage,"doso"refersto______.
A."exposeourselvestostress"
B."findwaystodealwithstress"
C."removestressfromourlives"
D."establishedlinksbetweendiseasesandstress"答案:66.D。67.A。68.D。69.B。
70.C。解析:66.文章第一段可看出答案。67.從文章第三段Somepeoplearenotafraidofstress,andsuchcharactersareobviouslyprimematerialformanagerialresponsibilities.可知答案。68.從文章第三段Theamountofstressapersoncanwithstanddependsverymuchontheindividual.可知答案。69.文章第三段“Whenexposedtostress,…”,一直說(shuō)的都是遇到壓力后的反應(yīng)。70.從文章最后一段可以找到答案。34.TohaveadinneratarestaurantontheEveoftheSpringFestival,youneedtoreservethe
restaurantmonthsbefore,_____?[
]
A.mustn'tyou
B.didn'tyou
C.don'tyou
D.needn'tyou答案:C35.Therewasatime_____Ihatedtogotoschool.答案:C36.Youshould______whatyourparentsexpectofyou.A.liveuptoB.standuptoC.lookuptoD.runupto答案:A解析:liveupto意為“實(shí)踐,做到”;standupto意為“勇敢地抵抗”;lookupto意為“尊敬,仰望”;runupto意為“達(dá)到,積累到”。37.從A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,找出其劃線部分與所給單詞的劃線部分讀音相同的選項(xiàng)。
command
A.official
B.recover
C.lorry
D.fond答案:A38.—Didyouwatchthebasketballmatchyesterday?
—Yes,Idid.Youknow,mybrother____inthematch.答案:B39.Thecaregiventopupilsataninfantsschoolhasbeenrated(評(píng)定)asoutstandinginarecentOfstedreport.Inspectors(視察員)visitedAvondaleInfantsSchoolinKetteringinJuneandwerepleasedwithwhattheyfound.
Schoolsaregradedbetweenoneandfour,withonebeingoutstanding,andstaffs(全體職員)atAvondaleweredelightedtobetobegivenanoverall(總的)gradeoftwo.
Thereportsstatesthattheschool,whichhasanaboveaveragenumberofchildrenwhoareentitledtofreeschoolmeals,isimproving.
Italsofocusesonthegoodprogressmadebychildrenwhoentertheschoolwithbeloworwellbelowaveragestandards–thestandardsattheendofYear2arenowthebestsince2004.
Thereportstates:"Pupils'behaviorandpersonaldevelopmentaregood,beingenhanced(增強(qiáng))considerablybythevibrant(活躍的)atmospherewithintheschool."
HeadteacherJeanWilkinsisalsopraisedas"thedrivingforcebehinddevelopmentsandthevisionofthefuture.Underherexceptionalguidance,aconscientiousteamisintent(專(zhuān)注)uponraisingstandards."
Mrs.Wilkinssaidthatstaffattheschool,whichhas163childrenagedfromfourtoseven,pridethemselvesonthesupportandguidancetheyofferthechildren.
Shesaid:"We'reextremelypleasedwiththeseresults.Weputalotofemphasis(強(qiáng)調(diào))onthewell-beingofthepupilstoraisetheirselfesteem(尊重)andmakesuretheyenjoybeingatschool.
"Wehavefocusedcarefullyonwhereweneededtomakeimprovements."
Inspectorssaidthattheschoolcouldimprovefurtherthroughcloserworkingwiththeparentsofsomepupilswhodonotattendregularly.
1.Themainideaofthetextisthat_________.
A.Thepupilsataninfantsschool.
B.Happyschoolwinsinspector’spraise.
C.Thepupilshavemademuchprogress.
D.TheAvondaleInfantsSchoolisimproving.
2.Whatelsewilltheschoolneedtodowith?
A.Makethemealsbetter
B.Focusonthepupils
C.Hireagreatmanystaffs
D.Workwiththeparents.
3.Fromthepassage,wecanlearnthatwhat“infantschool”is?
A.Childrenattendschoolwithlittleintelligence.
B.Childrenattendschoolwithgoodunderstanding.
C.Childrenattendschoolinthefirstfewyearsoftheirlife.
D.Childrenattendschoolwithoutstandingperformance.
4.ThewriterwantstotellusthefollowingEXCEPTthat_______.
A.InspectorspaidavisittoAvondaleInfantsSchoolinJune,2004.
B.Morethan50%ofthechildrenintheschoolhavemealsforfree.
C.Thestaffsattheschoolprovidethepupilswithmuchguidance.
D.Theinfantschoolhasmadelargequantitiesofimprovement.答案:BDCA解析:1.B.主旨大意題。從第一段第二句“InspectorsvisitedAvondaleInfantsSchoolinKetteringinJuneandwerepleasedwithwhattheyfound.”可知。2.D.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。從最后一段“Inspectorssaidthattheschoolcouldimprovefurtherthroughcloserworkingwiththeparentsofsomepupilswhodonotattendregularly.”可知。3.C.詞義理解題。從第四段“Italsofocusesonthegoodprogressmadebychildrenwithbelowofwellbelowaveragestandards.”和第七段“Mrs.Wilkinssaidthat...,whichhas163childrenagedfromfourtoseven.”可知。4.A.辨別正誤題。文章沒(méi)有提到在哪一年參觀學(xué)校。B,C,D選項(xiàng)分別與第三段“…anaboveaveragenumberofchildrenwhoareentitledtofreeschoolmeals,”,第七段“staffattheschool…onthesupportandguidancetheyofferthechildren”和第八段內(nèi)容有關(guān)系。40.Ⅴ基礎(chǔ)寫(xiě)作(共1小題,滿分15分。)
[寫(xiě)作內(nèi)容]假如你是John,是某中學(xué)校刊的一名編輯。在三鹿奶粉事件后,你在學(xué)校3000名學(xué)生中進(jìn)行了“每天你還喝牛奶嗎”的調(diào)查活動(dòng)。請(qǐng)根據(jù)以下調(diào)查結(jié)果寫(xiě)一篇報(bào)道。
每天你還喝牛奶嗎
比例
理由
喝
55%
絕大部分牛奶質(zhì)量可靠;牛奶可增強(qiáng)體質(zhì)
不喝
32%
對(duì)牛奶,尤其是國(guó)產(chǎn)牛奶失去信心;害怕得病
不確定
13%
等待質(zhì)量檢測(cè)(qualitytest)結(jié)果出來(lái)后再定
[寫(xiě)作要求]
1.必須使用5個(gè)句子介紹全部?jī)?nèi)容。
2.將5個(gè)句子組織成連貫的短文。
3.文章的開(kāi)頭已經(jīng)給出,不包括在5個(gè)句子內(nèi)。
[評(píng)分標(biāo)準(zhǔn)]
句子結(jié)構(gòu)準(zhǔn)確,信息內(nèi)容完整,篇章結(jié)構(gòu)連貫。答案:AfterthepublicityoftheSanlucontaminatedmilkpowderissue,asurveywascarriedoutamongthe3000studentson“whetheryoustilldrinkmilk”inourschool.______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Onepossibleversion:AfterthepublicityoftheSanlucontaminatedmilkpowderissue,asurveywascarriedoutamongthe3000studentson“whetheryoustilldrinkmilk”inourschool。55%ofthestudentswhotookpartinthesurveysaytheywillstilldrinkmillbecausemilkisnecessaryandgoodfortheirbody-building。Besides,mostofthemilkproductsarereliable。Onthecontrary,32%ofthestudentswhovoteagainstreportthattheyhavelostfaithinmilkproducts,especiallythosewhicharemadeinChina。Theyareafraidofcatchingdiseaseiftheystilldrinkmilk。Therest13%ofthestudentsarenotsureaboutthedecisionyetuntiltheresultsofthequalitytestcomeout。解析:略41.ManyquestionshavebeenansweredbyJohn.Hemusthavepreviewedthelessonslastnight,_____he?答案:D42.ThousandsofpeoplehavebeenmovingtoShenzhensince1992,itspopulationtoover10,000,000.A.increasingB.increasedC.hasincreasedD.hasbeenincreased答案:A43.FivemillionpeoplevisitGrandCanyonintheUSeveryyear.ForthepurposeofhelpingprojectGrandCanyonforyourfellowvisitorsandfuturegenerations,pleasefollowtheguidelinesbelow.
Camping
Toprojectthepark,campingisallowedonlywithinpermittedcampgrounds.PermitsarerequiredforovernightcampingattheNorthRim.Advancebookingcanbereceivedbymail.Pleasewrite:InformationCenter,P.O.Box129,GrandCanyon,AZ86023
Fires
Becauseoftheextremefiredanger,campfiresarenotallowedexceptatMatherandDesertViewcampgrounds.Collectionoffirewoodisnotallowedeither.
Hiking(遠(yuǎn)足)
Pleasestayonpermittedpaths.Otherwiseyoumaydestroydesertplants.Packoutwhatyoupackin,soyouleavenosignsofyourvisit.Itisimportanttokeepinmindthatyouareinanationalparkwherewildlifeexists.
Weather
TheweatheratGramdCanyoncanchangeveryquickly.Withsomuchrock,lightning(閃電)causesaparticulardangerduringsuddensummerstorms.Thesestormsalsofrequentlybringfloodsinsidevalleys,adangertohikers.Watchtheskiesandcheckdailyweatherreports.
Wildlife
Donotfeedparkwildlife.TherehavebeenafewcasesatGramdCanyonNationalParkwheredeer(鹿)werepurposelyshotbecausetheyareplasticbagsthatleftthemsickandweak.HungrydeercanbedangerandhavekickedandbittenvisitorsatGrandCanyon.Someotheranimalswillalsobegandbite.Foryourownsafetyandthewell-beingoftheanimals,pleasedonotfeedwildlife,nomatterhowgentletheymayappear.
小題1:Whatcanyoudofirstifyouwanttogocamping?A.KnowthepermittedB.BookcampgroundsinadvanceC.MakesurenottomakeafireD.StopatMatherandDesertView小題2:Whatdotheunderlinedwords“packoutwhatyoupackin”inParagraph4probablymean?A.keepeveryoutofcampgroundsB.takeawayeverythingyoubringinC.carryallthenecessaryfoodD.lookafteryourpersonalbelongings小題3:WhyweresomedeerkilledonpurposeatGrandCanyon?A.Theyatewrongthingsandbecameveryill.B.Theywereadangertoothergentleanimals.C.Theybeggedfoodfromvisitors.D.Theykickedandbitvisitors.小題4:Whatisthemainpurposeofthetext?A.ToprovidetravelinformationB.Toreportsomerecentnews.C.ToteachtouristshikingskillsD.Tointroducethewildlife答案:小題1:B小題2:B小題3:A小題4:A解析:小題1:這是一篇廣告性質(zhì)的文章,如果要去野營(yíng),必須先提前申請(qǐng),這是首先要做的事。第二段“Advancebookingcanbereceivedbymail”應(yīng)該是發(fā)生在最前面的事。小題2:推理判斷題,從它后面一句“soyouleavenosignsofyourvisit”可知,別亂扔垃圾。小題3:細(xì)節(jié)判斷題,從最后一段第二句可知道答案。小題4:主旨大意題,本文主要是講要去哪兒旅游的必要注意事項(xiàng)。第一段中pleasefollowtheguidelinesbelow.可知道答案。44.—Pickyouupsoo
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