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2022年山西省臨汾市雙鳳瀹中學(xué)高二英語(yǔ)月考試題含解析一、選擇題1.Doyouknow_____wonthefirstgoldmedalfortheChinaOlympicteamintheBeijingOlympicGames?A.whowasitthat
B.whowasitC.whowasthat
D.whoitwasthat參考答案:D2.—Youdidn'tlockthebackdoor.
—Youarewrong.I_______.
A.havelockedit
B.lockitmyself
C.didlockit
D.dolockit參考答案:C3.—Stayabitlonger,please.It’sbeensuch________funhavingyouhere.
—Thankyou,butI’vegot________earlystarttomorrowmorning.
A./;the B.a;an C./;an D.the;an參考答案:C4.Astimewentby,theplanhestuck____fairlypractical.A.toproved
B.toproving
C.proved
D.tobeproved參考答案:A5.Butforyourhelp,I__________theworkontime.IreallydonotknowhowIcanthankyouenough.A.wouldn'tfinish B.hadn'tfinishedC.wouldn'thavefinished D.won'thavefinished參考答案:C【詳解】考查虛擬語(yǔ)氣。句意:要不是你的幫助,我就不會(huì)按時(shí)完成這項(xiàng)工作了。我真不知道該怎么感謝你才好。此處Butfor“要不是”,相當(dāng)于if引導(dǎo)的虛擬語(yǔ)氣,與過(guò)去的事實(shí)相反,所以主語(yǔ)部分應(yīng)該是would/might/could---+havedone結(jié)構(gòu)。故選C。6._____twoexamstoworryabout,Ihavetoworkreallyhardthisweekend. A.Besides B.With C.Asfor D.Becauseof參考答案:B7.Whenthemoviestarsenteredthehall,nearlyalloftheaudience_____andcheered.A.roseattheirfeet
B.rosetheirfeet
C.rosetotheirfeet
D.raisedtotheirfeet參考答案:C8.Don'tyouthinkitapitythatJohn______havebehavedroughlytowardus?A.would
B.should
C.could
D.might參考答案:B9.Thepolicelookedintothecasecarefullyandfoundthethiefhadenteredthehouse______aladder.A.bythemeans
B.byallmeans
C.bywaysof
D.bymeansof參考答案:D略10.
fromthemoon,ourearthwithwater
seventy-onepercentofitssurface,appearsasablueball.A.Seen;covered
B.Tosee;tocover
C.Seeing;covering
D.Seen;covering參考答案:D11.Andrewwantedtofindanotherboytobehisbestfriend,butAnnietoldhim___.A.notto
Bnottodo
C.notdoit
D.donotto參考答案:A12._______Olympictorchhasreportedlystayedalightthroughout_____variedextremeweatherconditionsinaGermantestingcenter.A.不填;the
B.The;不填
C.不填;an
D.The;a參考答案:B13.It'sveryimportantforastudentto__________agoodstateofmindwhiletakingthecollegeentranceexamination.A.keepout
B.keepon
C.keepup
D.keepoff參考答案:C略14.---Lorry,howdoyouthinkanEnglishwomanwillfeelifyouaskhowoldsheis?---Well.Shemayprobablyfeel_____.A.absurd B.embarrassed C.satisfied D.awful參考答案:B15.
speakingofthefilmsmadebefore1927as“silent”,thefilmhasneverbeen,inthefullsenseoftheword,silent.A.Soaccustomedareweto
B.AswearesoaccustomedtoC.Accustomedasweareto
D.Accustomedasareweto參考答案:C句意:雖然我們習(xí)慣于將1927年以前拍攝的電影稱之為“無(wú)聲電影”,但是電影一詞從完整意義上來(lái)說(shuō)從來(lái)都不是無(wú)聲的。分析句子成分并結(jié)合句意可知,本題應(yīng)用as引導(dǎo)的讓步狀語(yǔ)從句,表示“盡管,雖然”。as引導(dǎo)讓步狀語(yǔ)從句時(shí),從句要用部分倒裝語(yǔ)序。故選C。16.Todayacupuncturehasbecomepopularroundtheworld,__________othertraditionalChinesemedicines.A.soare
B.norare
C.ashave
D.norhave參考答案:C17._______,theproposalputforwardattheconferencesoundedreasonable.Inreality,however,itremainstobeseenwhetheritcanbringhugeprofitsinthelongrun.
A.UniversallyB.Theoretically
C.Logically
D.Originally參考答案:B略18.I______havewatchedthatmovie—it’llgivemehorribledreams.A.shouldn’t
B.needn’tC.couldn’t
D.mustn’t參考答案:A“我真不該看那個(gè)電影,它讓我做噩夢(mèng)?!眘houldn’thavedone本不應(yīng)該做某事needn’thavedone沒(méi)有必要做但是做了
couldn’thavedone不可能做了某事
沒(méi)有mustn’thavedone,答案A。二、翻譯19.補(bǔ)全句子(10分)86.Beijing
(以…而聞名)manyplacesofinterest.87.
(無(wú)論你在哪里工作),youmustdoyourjobwell.88.I
watchTVathome
(寧愿…而不愿)gotothecinema.89.Idon’tlikesunnyweather;
(正相反),Ilikerainydays.90.
(很明顯)hehasbeenwaitingforalongtime.91.You’dbetter
yourrudeness(因你的粗魯向她道歉)參考答案:略三、閱讀理解20.Google'snewcamera,calledClips,isasmall,smartdevice.Itcomeswithacasethathasaclip(夾子),butit’snotdesignedtobewornonyourclothing.Mostinterestingly,itusesartificialintelligencetotakephotographyoutofyourhandssoitcancapturemomentsonitsown.Thisroughly2-inchby2-inchcamera,withathree-hourbatterylifeandGorillaGlassfortoughness,isintendedforcandidmoments,likewhenachilddoessomethingcutethatmayhappentooquicklyforyoutopulloutyoursmartphone.OnboardtheClipsdevice,itusesmachinelearningalgorithms(計(jì)算程序)tohelpcapturescenes.Thosealgorithmsincludefacerecognition.“Onceitlearnsthatthere'safaceyouseefrequently,it’lltrytogetnicephotosofthosefaces,”saidJustonPayne,thedevice’sproductmanager.Andtheyalsowantittorecognizefacialexpressions,whichinvolved“trainingittoknowwhathappinesslookslike”.TheGoogleteamalsotrainedittorecognizewhatnottoshoot—likewhenachild’shandisoverthelens,orifitistossedinadarkpurse.Theonlywaytoseetheimagesisbyconnectingthecamerawithyourphone,asithasnoscreenforviewingorediting.Werepeopleconcerneditcouldseemstrange?Yes,Payneadmitted.Buttheysaidtheyaddressedthatbymakingitobviouswhatitis.Agreenlightonthefrontsignalsthatitison.Besides,unlikeacamerameanttomonitoryourhome,itisnotconnectedtotheInternet.“Thisproductisonlypossiblebecauseofthewaythatsiliconhasadvanced”Paynesaid,notingthatitwasonlyinthepastyearorsothattheycouldsqueezethetechnologydownintoadevicethissize.Goingforward,we’relikelytogetmoreassistancefromtheartificialintelligencepackedintoourappsandgadgets.8.WhatisthemostoutstandingfeatureofClips?A.Itisequippedwithtoughglass.B.Itenableseasyinternetaccess.C.Itallowsofhands-freephotography.D.Itcanbewornonyourclothing.9.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“candid”,inParagraph2mean?A.brief
B.touching.C.unforgettable.
D.embarrassing.10.WhatmakesClipsarealityaccordingtoJustonPayne?A.ThepopularityoftheInternet.B.Theadvanceintechnology.C.Theriseofthesmartphoneindustry.D.Thereductioninthepriceoflens.11.Whatisthebesttitleforthetext?A.ANewDigitalCamerafromGoogle.B.NewGadgetsintheAgeofApps.C.ArtificialIntelligenceinEverydayLife.D.AnAlternativeWaytoPhotograph.參考答案:8.C
9.A
10.B
11.A本文是一篇說(shuō)明文。文章介紹一臺(tái)來(lái)自谷歌的新型數(shù)碼相機(jī)?!?題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)第一段最后一句Mostinterestingly,itusesartificialintelligencetotakephotographyoutofyourhandssoitcancapturemomentsonitsown.可知,剪輯最突出的特點(diǎn)是“它允許免提拍攝。”故選C。【9題詳解】詞義猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)第二段Thisroughly2-inchby2-inchcamera,withathree-hourbatterylifeandGorillaGlassfortoughness,isintendedforcandidmoments,likewhenachilddoessomethingcutethatmayhappentooquicklyforyoutopulloutyoursmartphone.這款大約2英寸x2英寸的相機(jī),電池續(xù)航時(shí)間為3個(gè)小時(shí),堅(jiān)固耐用的是GorillaGlass玻璃。這款相機(jī)是專為偷拍而設(shè)計(jì)的,比如當(dāng)一個(gè)孩子做了一件很可愛(ài)的事情,而這件事發(fā)生得太快了,你可能都拿不出你的智能手機(jī)了。由此推知?jiǎng)澗€詞的意思是“簡(jiǎn)短的”。故選A?!?0題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)最后一段中Thisproductisonlypossiblebecauseofthewaythatsiliconhasadvanced”Paynesaid,根據(jù)JustonPayne可知技術(shù)的進(jìn)步讓剪輯成為現(xiàn)實(shí)。故選B?!?1題詳解】主旨大意題。根據(jù)第一段Google'snewcamera,calledClips,isasmall,smartdevice.Itcomeswithacasethathasaclip(夾子),butit’snotdesignedtobewornonyourclothing.Mostinterestingly,itusesartificialintelligencetotakephotographyoutofyourhandssoitcancapturemomentsonitsown.可知,本文介紹一臺(tái)來(lái)自谷歌的新型數(shù)碼相機(jī)。故選A。21.You'rerushingtoworkandamanaheadofyoufallsdownonthesidewalk.Doyoustoptohelp?Inastudyofby-standers,itwasfoundthatsomepeoplekeeponwalking."Thereisatendencytodecidethatnoactionisneeded,"saysapsychologist,"Inordertotakeaction,youhavetoworkagainstthem."Herearesomecommonthoughtsthatstopyoufromhelping.●WhyshouldIbetheone?I'mprobablynotthemostablepersoninthiscrowd.Youmightthinksomeoneolderorwithmoremedicalknowledgeshouldofferassistance.●Whatifhedoesn'treallyneedmyhelp?Thefearofembarrassmentispowerful;noonewantstorisklookingfoolishinfrontofothers.●Nooneelselooksconcerned.Wecanfollowthepeoplearoundus,butmostpeopletendtoholdbacktheiremotionsinpublic."Ifyouspottroubleandfindyourselfexplaininginaction,forceyourselftostopandevaluatethesituationinsteadofwalkingon,"saysthepsychologist."Thenretrytoinvolveotherpeople;youdon'thavetotakeontheentireresponsibilityofbeinghelpful.Sometimesit'sjustamatterofturningtothepersonnexttoyouandsaying,'Itlookslikeweshoulddosomething.'Oraskingsomeoneifanambulancehasbeencalledand,ifnot,tocallforone.Onceyoutakeaction,mostpeoplewillfollowyou."66.Accordingtoastudyofby-standers,whatwillsomepeopledowhenamanaheadfallsdownonthesidewalk?A.Theywillcall110.
B.Theywillofferhelp.C.Theywillgoonwalking.
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