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2022年安徽省宿州市龍華中學高一英語模擬試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Thisdecision(決定)wasdueto(由于)_________youwouldn’tgeteverythingreadyontime.
A.that
B.thedoubtthat
C.thedoubtwhich
D.thedoubtof參考答案:B解析:doubt后接的是同位語從句,故排除C項。句意是:這項決定是由于擔心你不能按時準備好一切。2.---Haveyou____somenewideas?---Yeah.Iwilltellyoulater.A.comeabout
B.comeinto
C.comeupwith
D.comeoutwith參考答案:C3.JasminewasholidayingwithherfamilyinaBadalingWildlifePark_____shewasbittenonthelegbyalion.
A.when
B.since
C.while
D.once參考答案:A4.Self-driving
is
an
area
_______China
and
the
rest
of
the
world
are
on
the
same
startingline.A.that
B.where
C.which
D.when參考答案:B5.Allchildrenshouldbethankfultotheirparents,who________them________
foodandclothes.A.give;to
B.supply;to
C.provide;with
D.offer;with參考答案:C略6.Thefarmgrowsvariouskindsofcrops,_______wheat,corn,cottonandrice.
A.forexample
B.as
C.sothat
D.suchas參考答案:D略7.Newscamefromtheschooloffice___WangLinhadbeenadmittedtoBeijingUniversity.A.which
B.what
C.that
D.where參考答案:C略8.Isthereanyoneinyourclass______familyisinthecountry?A.who
B.who's
C.whose
D.which參考答案:C【詳解】考查定語從句。句意:你們班有家在鄉(xiāng)下的人嗎?______familyisinthecountry是一個定語從句,anyone是先行詞,關(guān)系詞在從句中作定語,故選C。9.Theyoungmancouldn’taffordacar.______,heboughtabike.A.Besides
B.Otherwise
C.Instead
D.Still參考答案:C10.Norwayisat_____topofthelist,and______othertopfivecountriesare:Iceland,Sweden,Australia,theNetherlands.A./;the
B.the;/
C.the;the
D.a;/參考答案:C11.Thegirl
issinginganEnglishsonginthenextroomisTom’ssister.
A.whom B.which C.whose D.who參考答案:D12.MrBlackdecidedtogiveuphisfarmanddevoteallhistimeto______thosechildrenlivingonthestreets.A.help
B.helping
C.behelping
D.beinghelped參考答案:B13.Columbus_________theNewWorldin1492.A.discovered
B.found
C.foundout
D.lookedfor參考答案:A14.ThatwasthefourthtimethatMr.Smith__________theSummerPalace.A.hasvisited
B.visitsC.hadvisited
D.tovisit參考答案:C考查過去完成時。句意為“這已經(jīng)是史密斯先生第四次參觀頤和園了。主句時態(tài)為一般過去時,從句時態(tài)應(yīng)該用過去完成時,若主句時態(tài)為一般現(xiàn)在時,則從句應(yīng)用現(xiàn)在完成時。故選C。15.Shmuelwatchedhimdothisand___________nervously."Ihavetogoback,'hesaid.A.phrasedthequestion
B.backedawayC.shruggedhisshoulders
D.steadiedhimself參考答案:
B
考查動詞短語辨析。A.phrasedthequestion提出問題;B.backedaway逐漸后退;C.shruggedhisshoulders聳了聳肩;D.steadiedhimself穩(wěn)住自己。句意:什穆埃爾看著他這么做,緊張地后退了幾步?!拔冶仨毣厝?,”他說。故B選項正確。16.----HappyNewYeartoyou!----______!Bytheway,howdopeople______NewYearinyourcountry?A.Thanks;honour
B.HappyNewYeartoyou;respect
C.It’skindofyou;congratulate
D.Thesametoyou;celebrate參考答案:D17.IttookJoanalongtimeto_______anewdressatthestore.A.pickup
B.takeup
C.takeout
D.pickout參考答案:D略18.―I’mtakingpartinthegardeningcompetitiontobeheldinourcitynextmonth!―_
!A.Wonderful
B.Enjoyyourself
C.Congratulations
D.GoodLuck參考答案:D二、翻譯56.我媽媽堅持把我送進了醫(yī)院,在那兒我得到了很好的治療.57.我發(fā)現(xiàn)作業(yè)沒有我在以前學校的那么繁重.58.步行和騎自行車重要,學校運動也很重要.59.盡管我們不排除這種想法,但是也在調(diào)查其他的可能性.60.你被閃電擊中的幾率要比被鯊魚攻擊的可能性大30倍.參考答案:56.Mymotherinsistedonsendingmetothehospital,whereIreceivedgoodmedicaltreatment.
57.IfoundthatthehomeworkwasnotasheavyaswhatIusedtogetinmyoldschool.
58.Walkingandridingyourbikecount,andsodoschoolsports.
59.Whilewehavenotdismissedtheidea,wearelookingintootherpossibilitiesaswell.
60.Youare30timesmorelikelytobehitbylightningthanbeattackedbyashark.本題考查翻譯,注意時態(tài)語態(tài)和主謂一致問題?!?6題詳解】本題需要注意:1.因事情已發(fā)生,主從句都用一般過去時;2.thehospital在定語從句中作地點狀語,用關(guān)系副詞where;3.insisiton意為"堅持"?!?7題詳解】本題需要注意:1.因事情已發(fā)生,主從句都用一般過去時態(tài);2.a(chǎn)s…as意為"和……一樣",表示同級的比較.使用時要注意第一個as為副詞,第二個as為連詞.其基本結(jié)構(gòu)為:as+adj./adv.+as;3.usedto意為"過去一向,過去時常;過去曾(而現(xiàn)在不再)做"?!?8題詳解】本題需要注意:1.表示的是一般事實,要用一般現(xiàn)在時;2.上句話提到的情況同樣適合下文的人或物,為了避免和上文的內(nèi)容重復(fù),習慣上用so引導(dǎo)的倒裝句,表示肯定,其時態(tài)與前一句時態(tài)保持一致。【59題詳解】本題需要注意:1.主句強調(diào)正在發(fā)生的動作,用現(xiàn)在進行時態(tài),從句指的是已完成的動作,用現(xiàn)在完成時態(tài);2.while意為"盡管",引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句;3.lookinto意為"調(diào)查"?!?0題詳解】本題需要注意:1.講述的是一般事實,要用一般現(xiàn)在時態(tài);2.belikelyto意為"可能"。三、閱讀理解20.閱讀下列短文,從下列所給的四個選項(A、B、C和D)中,選出最佳選項。Somepeoplethinkthatasmoreandmorepeoplehavetelevisionsintheirhomes,fewerandfewerpeoplewillbuybooksandnewspapers.Whyreadanarticleinthenewspaper,whentheTVnewscanbringyoutheinformationinafewminutesandwithpictures?Whyreadthelifestoryofafamousman,whenashorttelevisionprogramcantellyouallthatyouwanttoknow?Televisionhasnotkilledreading,however.Today,newspaperssellinverylargenumbers.Andbooksofeverykindaresoldmorethaneverbefore.Booksarestillacheapwaytogetinformationandenjoyment.Althoughsomebookswithhardcoversareexpensive,manybooksareprintedtodayaspaperbacks(平裝本),whicharequitecheap.Apaperbackcollectionofshortstories,forexample,isalwayscheaperthananeveningatthecinemaorthetheater,andyoucankeepabookforeverandreaditmanytimes.Booksareawonderfulproviderofknowledgeandpleasureandsometypesofbooksshouldbeineveryhome.Everyhomeshouldhaveagooddictionary.Agoodencyclopedia(百科全書),thoughexpensive,isuseful,too,becauseyoucanfindinformationonanysubject.Besides,youcanhavesuchbooksashistorybooks,sciencetextbooks,cookbooks,andcollectionsofstoriesandpoems.Thenfromtimetotimeyoucantakeabookofpoemsoffyourshelvesandreadthethoughtsandfeelingsofyourfavoritepoets(詩人).57.Itcanbeinferredfromthepassagethat
.
A.TVprogramsareachiefproviderofknowledge
B.cinemasarethebestchoiceingettinginformation
C.readingisacheapwayoflearningandhavingfun
D.newspapersareanexpensivewaytoenjoyoneself58.Whatdoesthesentence"Televisionhasnotkilledreading,however"underlinedinthesecondparagraphsuggest?A.Peopleonlyneedreading,though.B.Readingisstillnecessarytoday.
C.Readingismorefunthantelevision.D.Watchingtelevisiondoesn't'helpreading.59.Whichofthefollowingismainlydiscussedinthelastparagraph?
A.Typesofbooks.
B.Kindsofdictionaries.
C.Listsofhistorybooks.
D.Collectionsofstoriesandpoems.60.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?
A.Fewerandfewerpeoplewillbuybooks.
B.Agooddictionaryshouldbekeptineveryhome.
C.Bookswithhardcoverssellbetterthanpaperbacks.
D.MorepeoplelikeTVprogramsaboutfamousmen.K參考答案:CBAB21.
WHENanNBAplayerisyounghethinkshecanwinthechampionshipbyhimself.Itisonlylaterwhenhehasagedandbeenthroughmanybattlesthathelearnsanimportantlesson:thereisno"I"in"team".
ThereisnobetterexampleofthevalueofteamworkthantheBostonCeltics.PaulPierce,RayAllenandKevinGarnettwereallsuperstarsonthreedifferentteams.Yet,noneofthemhadanytitlestoshowforit.Then,lastseason,theydecidedtosacrificemoneyandindividualstatisticstoplaytogether.GarnettandAllenjoinedPierceontheCelticsandchangedtheNBAintheprocess.
Itstartedinsimpleways.GarnettandAllenaretwoofthemostintenseathletesintheworld.TheytreateverysecondofeverypracticelikeitistheNBAchampionship.Ifyouwanttoplayalongsidethemthenyouwillhavetodothesame.So,theyoungguysontheCelticsstartedgivingtheirfullefforttoo.
PiercehadbeenthestaroftheCelticsformanyyears.Heusedtoshoottheballmanytimesagame.ButwiththeadditionofAllenandGarnettheshotlessandfocusedondefense.Hisselflessnessshowedtheyoungplayersthatdoingwhatmadetheteambetterwastheonlythingthatmattered.
WhentheCelticswerewinningandthegamewasalmostover,Garnett,PierceandAllenwouldcomeoutofthegame.Buttheywouldn’tjustsitonthebench.Instead,theystoodandcheeredandscreamedfortheirteammates.Theywantedtosupporttheirfriendsandteammates.
Now,theguyswhodon'tplayknowtheycanstillaffectthegamebycheeringsotheyscreamandcheerwhenGarnett,AllenandPierceareplaying.TheCelticshavedevelopedastrongrelationship.Theyaremorethanjustteammates.Theyarebrothers.
Theresult:theBostonCelticswonthe2008NBAchampionshipandareconsideredthefavoritestowintheEasternConferencechampionshipagainthisyear.
Thereisasayingthatgoes,“Asuccessfulteambeatswithoneheart.”Ifthatisthecase,theCelticsmayhavethebiggestheartintheNBA.
1.Whatdoesthepassagemainlytalkabout?
A.Thestoriesofthreefamousbasketballsuperstars.
B.Theimportanceofteamworkamongteammates.
C.AfamousbasketballteamnamedtheBostonCeltics.
D.MatchesbetweentheBostonCelticsandotherteams.2.Fromthepassage,wecanseethat_______.
A.mostmatureNBAplayersbelievetheycanwinthechampionshipbythemselves
B.Pierce,GarnettandAllenhadtogiveuppersonalgloryforteamsuccess
C.Allen,Pierce,togetherwithGarnetthadbeenthestarsoftheC
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