2022上海市大團(tuán)高級中學(xué)高一英語上學(xué)期期末試題含解析一、選擇題1.Thesellerwouldselltheskirtfor50dollars,butthecustomer______onlyhalftheprice,and

finallytheyagreed______theprice.

A.supplied；on

B.charged；on

C.offered；with

D.offered；on參考答案：D略2.BythetimeIgottoschool,thefirstplay

fornearlyhalfanhour.A.hasbegun B.hasbeenon C.hadbegun D.hadbeenon參考答案：D3.——Howlong_____you____?

——Forfouryears.We_______in2008.

A.have;beenmarried;gotmarried

B.did;marry;got

marriedC.have;gotmarried;married

D.were;married;married參考答案：A4.Hewasabouttotellmethesecret______someonepattedhimontheshoulder.A.when

B.as

C.until

D.while參考答案：A22.ItisusuallywarminmyhometowninMarch,butit_____berathercoldsometime.

A.must

B.can

C.should

D.would參考答案：B略6.Thethiefwhowasputin_____prisonhad_____feelingofguilt.A.the;a

B.不填;the

C.the；不填D.不填;a參考答案：D7.Whatareyoudoingoutofbed,Tom?Youare_______tobeasleep.A.supposed

B.known

C.thought

D.considered參考答案：A8.----You'veagreedtogo,sowhyaren'tyougettingready?

----ButI_______thatyouwantedmetostartatonce.A.don'trealize

B.haven'trealized

C.won'trealize

D.didn'trealize參考答案：D9.—Amazingly,ZhuoJungotthefirstplacefortheChina'sGotTalent（中國達(dá)人秀）lastnight．—Sowonderfully______intheshowthathedeservedit．

A.didheperform

B.hadheperformed

C.heperformed

D.hehadperformed參考答案：A略10.It’sreportedthataUFOstoppedoveramountainvillageforawhileandthendisappearedinthedirection______ithadcome.A.inwhich

B.fromwhichC.ofwhich

D.bywhich參考答案：B11.—You______athomethewholeafternoon.Couldyougoshoppingwithmenow?—Noproblem.Waitamoment.A.stay B.hadstayed C.arestaying D.havebeenstaying參考答案：D12.Don’tworry.Thehardworkthatyoudonow________laterinlife.A.willberepaidB.wasbeingrepaidC.hasbeenrepaidD.wasrepaid參考答案：A13.26．Afterthesoup

，everyonefeltit

．

A．tasted；tastedwell

B．wastasted；tastedwell

C．tasted，tastedgood

D．wastasted；tastedgood參考答案：D略14.Jennyhadto

fromschoolforaweektotakecareofhersickmother.A.keepaway

B.1eaveaway

C.stayaway

D.takeaway參考答案：C21.—Whataboutgoingtothedowntown?—Lookatthetraffic.I_______tryingashopnearby.

A.wouldprefer

B.wouldlike

C.can’tstand

D.can’thelp參考答案：A略16.OnMarch2,2008,BeckhamarrivedinShanghaitoplayafriendlymatchwithateam______Chineseplayers.A.consistingof

B.consistingin

C.consistedof

D.consistedin參考答案：A17.Thehotel________westayedduringourholidaysstandsbytheseaside.

A.that

B.where

C.which

D.inthat參考答案：A18.Thereisnodoubt_______internationalcooperationisthekeytodealingwithcybercrime.A.then

B.that

C.

wheather

D.this參考答案：B二、翻譯19.完成句子（共5小題；每題2分，滿分10分）根據(jù)所給漢語意思，補(bǔ)全下列英文句子，每空只填一詞。答案寫在答題紙的相應(yīng)位置1、Harry已經(jīng)失業(yè)六個月了，因此他謀生有困難。Harryhasbeenoutofworkforsixmonths,sohehasdifficulty___________________.2、什么也不能阻止他去參加這次會議。Nothingcould

him

attendingthemeeting.3、我隱約看出三個人影在遠(yuǎn)處移動。Icouldmakeoutthreefiguresmoving

.4、他無法說明他曠課的原因。Hecouldnot

hisabsencefromschool.5.他們建起了一座紀(jì)念碑，用以紀(jì)念在抗日戰(zhàn)爭中犧牲的戰(zhàn)士們。Theysetupamonument

thesoldierswhodiedintheAnti-JapaneseWar.參考答案：1.earninghisliving/earningaliving/hedistance

4.accountfor

5.inmemoryof三、閱讀理解20.TheWinterOlympicsisalsocalledtheWhiteOlympics.Atthistime,manycolor1fulstampsarepublished（出版）tomarkthegreatGames.ThefirststampsmarkingtheopeningcameoutonJanuary25,1932intheUnitedStatesforthe3rdWhiteOlympics.Fromthenon,publishingstampsduringtheWhiteOlympicsbecamearule.Duringthe4thWinterOlympicGamesagroupofstampswerepublishedinGermanyinNovember1936.ThefiveringsofOlympicsweredrawnonthefrontofthesportswear（運(yùn)動服）.ItwasthefirsttimethattheringsappearedonthestampsoftheWhiteOlympics.Inthe1950’s,thestampsofthiskindbecamemorecolor1ful.WhentheWhiteOlympicscame,thehostcountriesaswellasthenon-hostcountriespublishedstampstomarkthoseGames.ChinaalsopublishedfourstampsinFebruary1980,whentheChinesesportsmenbegantotakepartintheWhiteOlympics.JapanistheonlyAsiancountrythathaseverheldtheWhiteOlympics.Altogether14,500millionstampsweresoldtoraisemoneyforthissportsmeet.Differentkindsofsportsweredrawnonthesesmallstamps.Peoplecanenjoythebeautyofthewonderfulmovementsofsomesportsmen.21.TheWhiteOlympicsandtheWinterOlympics_______.A.arenotheldinwinter

B.aredifferentgamesC.arethesamething

D.areheldinsummer22.Theworldmadeitaruletopublishstampstomarkthegreatworldgames_______.A.aftertheyear1936

B.afterthe3rdWhiteOlympicsC.beforethe3rdWhiteOlympics

D.beforetheyear193223.TheWinterOlympicsisheldonce_______.A.everytwoyears

B.everythreeyearsC.everyfiveyears

D.everythefourthyear24.Whichofthefollowingistrue?A.Japancan’tpublishstampstomarkthoseGamesB.Onlythenon-hostcountriescanpublishstampstomarkthoseGames.C.AllthecountriescanpublishstampstomarkthoseGames.D.OnlythehostcountriescanpublishstampstomarkthoseGames.參考答案：21-24.CBDC【試題解析】21．細(xì)節(jié)理解。根據(jù)第一段的第一句中的TheWinterOlympicsisalsocalledtheWhiteOlympics，可知白色奧運(yùn)會就是冬季奧運(yùn)會，故選C。22．細(xì)節(jié)理解。根據(jù)第一段的最后兩句ThefirststampsmarkingtheopeningcameoutonJanuary25,1932intheUnitedStatesforthe3rdWhiteOlympics．Fromthenon,publishingstampsduringtheWhiteOlympicsbecamearule．，可知1932年，也就是第三屆的奧運(yùn)會把發(fā)行奧運(yùn)郵票當(dāng)成是一種規(guī)矩的。故選B。23．推理判斷。根據(jù)文章的內(nèi)容，可知第二屆奧運(yùn)會在1932年舉行，而第三屆奧運(yùn)會在1936年，故可推知奧運(yùn)會每隔四年舉行一次，故選D。24．細(xì)節(jié)理解。根據(jù)第三段中的WhentheWhiteOlympicscame,thehostcountriesaswellasthenon-hostcountriespublishedstampstomarkthoseGames，可知C選項的敘述正確。故選C。21.Accordingtosomeresearchers,youshouldnotpraisechildrenforeverythingthattheydo.Itdoesnothelpthembuildself-confidence.Mostparentsandteachersagreethatpraisecanhelpincreasechildren’sself-confidence—themore,thebetter.However,accordingtosomeresearchers,onlyproperpraiseisgoodforchildren.Ifadultspraiseeverythingchildrendo,itmakeschildrenlookforpraiseallthetime,nottryingtodotheirbest."Teachersshouldnotsaythingslike'goodjob’or'nicework’wheneverachilddoessomething.Theyshouldencouragethemtocontinuetoimprove,"someresearchersadvise.Anotherideaisthatchildrenwithhighself-confidencearehappier,anddobetteratschool.Aboutthis,MarshallDuke,aresearcherinchildren,says,"Self-confidencedoesnotmakechildrenhappier,getmore,orbecomeabletodomore.Findingachild’sstrengths(強(qiáng)項)anddevelopingthemcanhelpbuildconfidencemorethantoomuchpraisecan."Praisealsolosesitseffect(影響)ifitisgivenequallytoallstudents."It’simportanttotellchildrenthetruthaboutwhatthey’vedone.Honestfeedback(反饋)isfarbetterthanemptypraise,"Dukeadds."Peoplehavegotintothehabitofnottellingchildrenwhenthey’rewrong.Thatmakesithardforthemtodealwithdifficultieswhentheygrowup.That’sjusthowtheworldis."32.Accordingtosomeresearchers,ifparentspraisetheirchildrentoomuch,theirchildrenwill______.A.alwayslookforpraiseB.increaseself-confidenceC.trytheirbesttostudyD.behavebetterintheirdailylife33.Inordertobuildself-confidenceinchildren,someresearchersadviseparentsto______.A.makechildrenlivemorehappilyB.lettheirchildrendomoredifficultworkC.helptheirchildrengethigherscoresD.encouragetheirchildrentoimprove34.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE,accordingtothepassage?A.Praisemakeschildrenbecomesuccessful.B.Childrenwithhighself-confidencearehappierthanothers.C.Thesamepraiseforallchildre