2021-2022學(xué)年河北省唐山市渠河頭中學(xué)高一英語(yǔ)下學(xué)期期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Assoonas______concertfilmThisIsItwasreleasedonOctober28th,itbecame______greatsuccessinallbigcinemasacrosstheplanet.A．a(chǎn);the

B．the;a C．the;/

D．a(chǎn);a參考答案：B2.Alicespentmuchtime____pianoeachday.A.topracticeplaying

B.practicingplayingC.topracticetoplay

D.practicingtoplay參考答案：B3.—Youwillneverbelievethatittookustwohourstogettotherestaurant.—Really?You_____________inatrafficjam.A.needn’thavegotstuckB.couldn’thavegotstuckC.musthavegotstuck D.shouldhavegotstuck參考答案：C4.___we’llgocampingtomorrowdependsontheweather.

A.If

B.That

C.Whether

D.Where參考答案：C5.Thedayhehadbeenlookingforwardto_______atlast.A.come

B.coming

C.came

D.hascome參考答案：C6._______,boysarestrongerthangirls.A.Tospeakgenerally B.GenerallytospeakC.Generallyspeaking D.Generallyspoken參考答案：C【詳解】考查固定短語(yǔ)。句意：一般來(lái)說(shuō)，男孩比女孩強(qiáng)壯。固定短語(yǔ)generallyspeaking“一般而言”。故選C。7.Theguests_______toourschool’scelebrationceremonylastmonthcomefromdifferentcitiesandvariouswalksoflife.A.inviting B.invited C.beinginvited D.tobeinvited參考答案：B8.Abankistheplace____theylendyouanumbrellainfairweatherandaskforitbackwhenitbeginstorain.

A.when

B.that

C.where

D.there參考答案：C9.____ourmotherwillallow____toseeafilmaftersupper?

A.Whodoyouthink;leaving

B.Whodoyouthink;toleave

C.Doyouthinkwho;leaving

D.Doyouthinkwho;toleave參考答案：B10.Onlywhenhelefthishome_____toknowhowimportantthefamilywasforhim.A.didhebegin

B.hadhebegun

C.hebegan

D.hehasbegun參考答案：A11.Thetrainstopped______atlonelylittlestations,whichresultedinasleeplessnight.

A.frequently

B.sincerely

C.finally

D.peacefully參考答案：A12.Inthepastfewyears,agreatmanyteachershavefound____veryimportanttoteachtheirstudentshowtolearn.

A.this

B.that

C.it

D.one參考答案：C13.Myunclehassuchagreat______thathecanstilltelleverydetailofthemoviethathewatchedthreeyearsago.A.memory B.heart C.thought D.behavior參考答案：A【詳解】考查名詞的辨析。句意：叔叔的記憶力如此之好，以至于他還能說(shuō)出三年前看的那部電影的每一個(gè)細(xì)節(jié)。A.memory記憶力；B.heart心臟；C.thought想法；D.behavior行為。從句子后半段，叔叔可以描述幾年前的電影細(xì)節(jié)，可知他具有強(qiáng)大的記憶力。故選A選項(xiàng)。14.Hiswifegavebirthtotheirfifthbabyaftertheygotmarried,whichseemedtohave________hissenseofresponsibility.A.broughtdown

B.broughtoutC.turneddown

D.turnedout參考答案：B考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)辨析。句意：他的妻子給他生了第五個(gè)孩子在他們結(jié)婚后，這似乎給他帶來(lái)了責(zé)任感。bringdown降低；打倒；bringout帶來(lái)，引起，使(某物)顯現(xiàn)出來(lái)，發(fā)生；turndown聲音調(diào)小，拒絕；turnout結(jié)果是，最后是。分析選項(xiàng)可知，B項(xiàng)符合題意。15.Someresearchworkerscompletely____allthosefactsasthoughtheyneverexisted.

A.refuse

B.ignore

C.miss

D.leave參考答案：B16.Nineintenparentssaidthereweresignificantdifferencesintheirapproachtoeducatingtheirchildrencomparedwith________oftheirparents.A．those

B．oneC．both

D．that參考答案：D從選項(xiàng)上可以看出此題考查的是代詞的用法。做題時(shí)可以先在空格處填上名詞，然后再找出相應(yīng)的代詞。根據(jù)句意空格處應(yīng)該填theapproach，所以應(yīng)該用that指代。17.Mr.White_____at8:30forthemeeting,buthedidn’tturnup.A.shouldhavearrived

B.shouldarriveC.shouldhavehadarrived

D.shouldbearriving參考答案：A18.---It’swrongforastudenttofollow________histeachersays.---It’strue.Ican’tagree_____.A.whatever;more

B.nomatterwhat;moreC.whatever;much

D.nomatterwhat;much參考答案：A二、翻譯81.他由于被人發(fā)現(xiàn)而感到非常吃驚,以至于都沒(méi)有企圖逃跑。_______________________________82.他發(fā)現(xiàn)酒吧間的門(mén)被椅子堵上了，家具也被挪動(dòng)過(guò)。_______________________________83.我總算有可能告訴他，他拔錯(cuò)了牙。_______________________________84.那年經(jīng)人直到床撞到地上才醒了過(guò)來(lái)。_______________________________85.我坐在汽車(chē)的前部，以便飽覽農(nóng)村風(fēng)光。_______________________________參考答案：81.Hewassosurprisedatbeingdiscoveredthathedidnoteventrytorunaway.

82.Hefoundthatthedoorshadbeenblockedbychairsandthefurniturehadbeenmoved.

83.Iwasabletotellhimthathehadpulledoutthewrongtooth.

84.Theyoungmandidnotwakeupuntilthebedhadstrucktheground.

85.Isatinthefrontofthebustogetagoodviewofthecountryside.【81題詳解】本句是so---that引導(dǎo)的結(jié)果狀語(yǔ)從句，結(jié)合所給漢語(yǔ)可知答案為Hewassosurprisedatbeingdiscoveredthathedidnoteventrytorunaway.【82題詳解】本句是that引導(dǎo)的賓語(yǔ)從句，從句使用過(guò)去完成時(shí)態(tài)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)，結(jié)合所給漢語(yǔ)可知答案為Hefoundthatthedoorshadbeenblockedbychairsandthefurniturehadbeenmoved.【83題詳解】本句是that引導(dǎo)的賓語(yǔ)從句，從句中使用過(guò)去完成時(shí)態(tài)，結(jié)合所給漢語(yǔ)可知答案為Iwasabletotellhimthathehadpulledoutthewrongtooth.【84題詳解】本句是not---until“直到---才”引導(dǎo)的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句，結(jié)合所給漢語(yǔ)可知答案為T(mén)heyoungmandidnotwakeupuntilthebedhadstrucktheground.【85題詳解】本句使用動(dòng)詞不定式做目的狀語(yǔ)，結(jié)合所給漢語(yǔ)可知答案為Isatinthefrontofthebustogetagoodviewofthecountryside.三、閱讀理解20.SkillswiseDeliveryServicesChristmasJobOpportunitiesAgedbetween16and65years?NeedsomemoneyforChristmas?Areyouavailabletoworkatshortnotice?Canyouworkearlyinthemorningorlateatnight?WearelookingforcarefulandpatientpeopletohelptosortanddeliverparcelsintheReadingareafromlateNovemberuntiltheendofDecember.Payforweekdays,includingSaturdaysandSundays,willbeAges16to17-----￡4.80perhour.Age18andover-----￡6.10perhour.Soifyouhavegoodcommunicationskillsandareabletoworkaspartofateam,wewouldliketohearfromyou.Togetanapplicationform,pleasewriteto:ElaineGrey,PersonnelOfficer,SkillswiseDeliveryServices,WindsorRoad.Reading,RGS4BRTel:0118932814(24hr.answerphone)Closingdate:10thNovember1.SkillswiseDeliveryServicesislookingforpeoplewho__________.A.areyoungadults

B.liveintheReadingareaC.havegoodqualitiesandcertainskillsD.canworkfull-time2.Ifyou’re16andwork8hoursonSunday,you’llget_________.A.￡48.80

B.￡19.20C.￡24.40

D.￡38.403.TogettheChristmasjob,youmust_________.A.phoneElaineGreyB.fillinaform

C.getanapplicationformbeforelateNovember

D.gototheofficeofSkillswiseDeliveryServices4.Whatshouldhedoifateen,Tomwantstogetthisjob?A.Hemusthandinhisformbefore10thOctober.B.Hemustbesixteenyearsoldorolder.C.Hemustworkatnoon.D.Hemustcall0118932824.參考答案：1.C

2.D

3.B

4.B1.C細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Agedbetween16and65years”年齡在16到65歲之間?？芍x項(xiàng)A錯(cuò)誤；根據(jù)“Canyouworkearlyinthemorningorlateatnight?”你能在清晨工作還是在深夜工作？可知這是兼職并非全職，選項(xiàng)D錯(cuò)誤；根據(jù)“WearelookingforcarefulandpatientpeopletohelptosortanddeliverparcelsintheReadingareafromlateNovemberuntiltheendofDecember.”尋找細(xì)心和有耐心的人，幫助從十一月下旬到十二月底在閱讀區(qū)域整理和遞送包裹?？芍赗eadingarea遞送包裹，并不是居住在這里。選項(xiàng)B錯(cuò)誤；根據(jù)“Soifyouhavegoodcommunicationskillsandareabletoworkaspartofateam”如果你有良好的溝通技巧，并能作為團(tuán)隊(duì)的一員。根據(jù)題意，故選C。2.D推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Ages16to17—￡4.80perhour.”年齡在16到17歲每小時(shí)￡4.80。可推知工作8小時(shí)，4.8*8=38.4根據(jù)題意，故選D。3.B細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Togetanapplicationform（申請(qǐng)表）pleasewriteto”拿到申請(qǐng)表（申請(qǐng)表）請(qǐng)寫(xiě)?？芍氲玫绞フQ工作，你必須填寫(xiě)申請(qǐng)表。根據(jù)題意，故選B。4.B推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Agedbetween16and65years”年齡在16到65歲之間。根據(jù)題意，故選B。21.AschoolinBuffalo,NewYorkhasfilledavendingmachine(自動(dòng)售貨機(jī))withbookstogetyoungstudentsmoreinterestedinreading.Lockupalotofbooksbehindawallofglassandwithaspecialgoldcoinstudentsattheschoolcanpickouttheirfavoritebooks.Theygettotakethebookshomeforfree.Andthebestpart?It’snotasystembasedonbehaviororattendance.Theprocessisdesignedsothateverystudentwillgetachancetousethemachineatsomepoint.Theideawasfirstintroducedbytheassistantprincipal,UnseldRobinson,whowasinspiredbyanotherschoolhevisiteddoingsimilar.Hethoughtitcouldbeafunnywaytogetparentsandstudentsathisschooltoread.Now,afterayearoffund-raising,themachinehasbeenfilledwithover$1,000worthofbooks—allofwhichwillbecontinuouslyaddedthroughvariousdonations(捐贈(zèng)).RobinsonsaysthatmanychildreninBuffaloarenotreadingasmuchastheyshould.Sotheideaofthevendingmachinewas“toencouragereadinginandoutofschoolaswellasincreaseeverychild’soverallexcitementaboutreading.”28.Howdothestudentsoftheschoolgetthebookfromthemachine?A.Byaskingtheheadteacher.B.Byusingsomecash.C.Byusingsomespecialcoin.D.Byexchangingthebookswithnewones.29.Whocangetafreebookfromthemachine?A.Thestudentwiththebestbehavior.B.Thestudentwiththebestattendance.C.Thestudentwithrealgoldcoins.D.Thestudentwithgoodluck.30.Whatdopeoplethinkoftheactivity?A.Boring. B.Meaningfulanduseful. C.Useless.D.Doubtful.31.Whydidtheassistantprincipalusethismethod?A.Thestudentsheredidn’treadenoughbooks.B.Theschoolcouldgetmoredonations.C.Thestudentsherecouldearnextramoney.D.Theschoolcouldimprovethestudents’score.參考答案：28.C

29.D