2021-2022學(xué)年安徽省淮南市段灣中學(xué)高一英語(yǔ)月考試題含解析一、選擇題1.Whentheclock________12,Iwasabouttoleaveforthesupermarket.A.knocked

B.hit

C.beat

D.struck參考答案：D23.____aboutLucy,theteachercalledherparentstofindoutwhyshewassooftenabsentfromclass.A.Concerning

B.ConsideringC.Concerned

D.Considered參考答案：C略3.WangLinfailedtobeadmittedtoHongKongUniversitylastyear,andonlythen________theimportanceofEnglish.A.hefinallyrealized

B.hehadrealizedC.hadherealized

D.didherealize參考答案：D試題分析：考查倒裝句的用法：only+副詞then或介詞短語(yǔ)或狀語(yǔ)從句，位于句首時(shí)，句子要用部分倒裝，就是be動(dòng)詞，情態(tài)動(dòng)詞或助動(dòng)詞放在主語(yǔ)前。句意是：王林去年沒(méi)被香港大學(xué)錄取，只有那時(shí)他才意識(shí)到英語(yǔ)的重要性。選C。點(diǎn)評(píng)：考查倒裝句時(shí)往往和時(shí)態(tài)一起考查，象這道題，除了倒裝句還要注意時(shí)態(tài)，王林是在沒(méi)被錄取時(shí)意識(shí)到的，所以用過(guò)去時(shí)。4.Anneisaworkaholic.That’s__________shefindsnotimeforherfamily.ks5u

A.why B.because C.what D.how參考答案：A略5.Peter________atthisjobsincehegraduatedfromcollege.

A.isemployed

B.wasemployed

C.hasbeenemployed

D.hadbeenemployed參考答案：C6.Shevisitsherparents

days.A.everyfew

B.eachfew

C.afew

D.every參考答案：A略7.Eachstudentfollowshisorherownpath,with___encouragementfromhisteachersandclassmates.A.individual B.individualist C.individualize D.individualized參考答案：D考查詞義辨析。句意為：每一個(gè)學(xué)生都有自己的方法，從他們的老師或同學(xué)中得到賦予個(gè)性化的鼓勵(lì)。individual意為“個(gè)人、個(gè)體”；individualist意為“個(gè)人主義者”；individualize意為“使個(gè)性化”；individualized意為“有個(gè)性的、有個(gè)人特色的”，故D項(xiàng)正確。8.Iftherobot________wrong,youcangetanewoneforfreeorgetallyourmoneyback.A.goes

B.willgo

C.went

D.wouldgo參考答案：A9.Almosteveryuniversitynowhasawebsitewhichallowsusto________theinformationaboutit.A.lookat

B.lookafterC.lookaround

D.lookthrough參考答案：D考查動(dòng)詞詞組。首先明確選項(xiàng)中動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)的意思，A：看；B：照顧；C：環(huán)顧四周；D：瀏覽；根據(jù)語(yǔ)境推測(cè)句意是"現(xiàn)在幾乎每一所大頁(yè)允許我們?yōu)g覽相關(guān)信息．"，由此判斷句子中缺少短語(yǔ)：瀏覽lookthrough，故答案為D．10.Herlecturewashardtofollowbecauseshekeptjumpingfromonesubjectto_____.

A.other

B.theother

C.theothers

D.another參考答案：D11.Wemusttakemeasurestoprotecttheenvironmentfrom______．A．polluting

B．beingpolluted

C.polluted

D．pollute參考答案：B略12.Thepartylastnightwas_______bigsuccessandallthepeoplepresenthad______greatfun.A.a;a

B./;a

C.a;/

D./;/參考答案：C略13.Ifeelsoexcited!AtthistimetomorrowmorningI__________toShanghai.

A.willbeflying

B.willfly

C.havebeenflying

D.haveflown參考答案：A14.Anincreaseinthepriceofdrugshas________therisingcostofmedicalcare.A.turnedto B.appealedto C.refertoD.contributedto參考答案：D15.The

engine

of

the

car

was

out

of

order

and

the

heavy

rain

the

helplessness

of

the

couple.A.added

to

B.resulted

fromC.turned

out

D.made

up參考答案：A考查短語(yǔ)辨析。句意為汽車的發(fā)動(dòng)機(jī)出故障了，大雨更增加了夫婦倆的無(wú)助。A.added

to增加，增添

B.resulted

from由...引起C.turned

out結(jié)果是

D.made

up組成。從情理可知汽車出故障會(huì)影響人的情緒，再加上大雨只會(huì)讓人更加無(wú)助，所以此處用addto增加，增添。故選A。16.Thelightinhisofficeisout.He_________leftforhome.A.musthave

B.musthavebeen

C.shouldhave

D.shouldhavebeen參考答案：A4.Asweallknow,______medcialexaminationwillhelpouthealthproblemasearlyaspossible.

A.regular

B.general

C.common

D.normal參考答案：A略18.Hewaswatchingherdoingitwitha____lookonhisface,asiftosaythathewouldnot

changehismind.

A.determining

B.determined

C.skeptical

D.secure參考答案：B二、翻譯19.在長(zhǎng)途跋涉中，廚師會(huì)備好美味食品，搬運(yùn)工則會(huì)幫你搬運(yùn)你們的行李。這樣就意味著你能盡情享受旅行了。參考答案：Whileonahikingtrip,ourcookspreparedeliciousmeals.Andourporterscarryyourluggagewhichmeansthatyoucansimplyenjoytheexperience.三、閱讀理解20.Childrenandteenagerswhospendlotsoftimeinfrontofscreens---especiallyTVs---are

easiertogetmoreweightastheygrow,accordingtoanewstudy.Thefindingsagreewiththeresearchsuggestingallthatinactivesittingandalwayswatching

advertisementsmayleadtopooreatinghabits.Researchersusedresultsfromalong-termstudyofchildrenwhotookpartinthesurveyseverytwoyears.Childrenwerebetweenages9and16whenthestudystarted.Outof4,300girlsinthe

study,17percentwereoverweightorobese（肥胖的）.Twenty-fourpercentofthe3,500boys

werealsoaboveahealthyweight.ThesurveysincludedquestionsabouttheirheightandweightaswellashowmuchtimetheyspentwatchingTVandDVDsandplayingcomputerandvideogames.Fromonesurveytothenext,eachone-hourincreaseinchildren’sdailyTVwatchingwasinconnectionwithanincreaseofabout0.1pointsonabodymassindex(BMI)（體質(zhì)指數(shù)）,whichmeasuresweightinconnectionwithheight.There’sanincreaseofabouthalfapoundinweightperextrahourofTV.“Theweightoftheevidenceissostrongthattelevisionwatchingisconnectedwithunhealthychangesinweightamongyouth,”saysJenniferFalbe,wholedthestudywhileattheHarvardSchoolofPublicHealthinBoston.“It'simportantforparentstoknowthatalltheobesity-causing（引起肥胖的）screensreallyshouldbelimitedintheirchildren'slives.”Falbesays.“WhenchildrenwatchTV,therearemanyfoodadvertisementsonTVthatmightleadthemtoeatacookieordrinkasoftdrink.”What'smore,shesays,“theycangetintoahibernating(冬眠)stateonthesofa,evenifchildrenaresittingdownwhileplayingacomputergame.”57.Whichofthefollowingstatementscanbethebesttitleforthetext?A.Anewstudyonscreens.

B.TVsdoharmtochildren.C.ThelessTVtime,thefatter.

D.Toomuchscreentimeleadstoobesity.58.Howmanychildrentookpartinthestudy?A.4,300

B.3,500

C.7,800

D.9,80059.Accordingtothestudy,oneextrahourscreentimewillcausechildrenabout______poundfatter.A.0.1

B.0.5

C.0.3

D.0.760.AccordingtoFalbe,whatshouldparentsdotostopchildrengettingfat?A.LimitingthetimeofchildrenwatchingTV.B.BuyingchildrenfoodadvertisedonTV.C.NotallowingchildrentowatchTV.D.Encouragingchildrentoplaycomputergames.參考答案：DCBA21.DearConnie,I'minShanghaiatlast.MyparentsandIflewherelastnightfromBeijing.Afterwehadeatenawonderfulbreakfastatthehotel,wesetoutonfootdownNanjingRoad,themainroadinShanghai,TheweatherwaswarmerthaninBeijing.Itwassunnyandtheskywasclearandblue.NextwewalkedondowntotheBund,theoldpartofthecitywithlotsofEuropeanstylebuildings.TheBundisalsocalled"theexhibitionofworldarchitecture".Itisabigcommercial(商業(yè)的)centrewithlotsofbanksandbusinesses.WewalkedalongthewaterfrontandlookedupattheOrientalPearlTVToweracrosstheHuangpuRiver.ThebigfinancialandtradeareaofPudongisbehindthetower.Dadvisitedthatareafifteenyearsago.Hewasamazedathowmuchithadchanged.Thenweturnedawayfromtheriver,walkeddownsomenarrowstreets,andreachedtheChenghuangMiaoarea.Therearelotsofshops,withartistsdoingthingslikepapercutting.Afterthat,weateatastymealinanoldrestaurantnearby.Finally,wewalkedintoYuGarden.Itwassobeautiful!Ilovedthelongdragonsallalongthetopsofthewalls.Bythistimeweweresotiredthatwetookataxibacktoourhoteltorestourfeet!I'vedrawnyouamapsoyouca