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湖北省咸寧市麥?zhǔn)兄袑W(xué)2021-2022學(xué)年高一英語期末試題含解析一、選擇題1.ItwasinthePark
theymadeadateforthefirsttime
theoldcoupletoldustheirlovestory. A.where;that B.that;that C.where;when D.that;when參考答案:A2..
Ilikeit,Iwon’tbuyit,forit’stooexpensive. A.Muchas B.Asmuch C.Somuch D.Toomuch參考答案:A3.Therearesomebuildings________,sowecan'tseethemountainwell.A.inoneway
B.innowayC.intheway
D.inthisway參考答案:C句意:因為有些樓房擋住視線,所以我們不能很清楚地看到山。inoneway“在某種程度上”;innoway“決不”;intheway“擋道;礙事”;inthisway“這樣;以這種方式”,故選C項。4.Drunkdrivingusedtohappen________,butuptonowthesituationhasbeenchanged.A.entirely B.naturally C.fluently D.frequently參考答案:D34.Iwassoexcitedasto________forthewholenight.
A.holdawake
B.stayawake
C.holdwake
D.staywake參考答案:B略6.Whatpreventedyourplan
?
A.frombeingcarriedout
B.fromcarryingoutC.tocarryout
D.tobecarriedout參考答案:A略7.Thelittlegirl________musicandthusshecan________thetechniquestoplaydifferentmusicalinstrumentsquickly.A.hasatalentin;goaheadwith
B.hasagiftfor;getthehangofC.hasagiftin;settlein
D.hasatalentfor;catchsightof參考答案:B略8.__youaremybestfriend,I’lltellyouthesecret,butitisonlybetweenyouandme. A.Becauseof B.Accordingto C.Nowthat D.Asif參考答案:C9.Please________thenumbersandI’msuretheywill________morethan1,000.A.a(chǎn)dd;addupB.a(chǎn)ddup;addupC.a(chǎn)ddup;adduptoD.a(chǎn)ddto;addup參考答案:C略10.Pleasewaterthetrees________linetosaveasmuchwateraspossible.
Aeachtwo
B.everyother
C.eachsecond
D.everytwo參考答案:B11.Manypeoplehavecometorealizethattheyshouldgoon__________balanceddietandmake__________roomintheirdayforexercise.A.a(chǎn);/
B.the;aC.a(chǎn);the
D./;a參考答案:A略12.--Sheisunhappy.--Sosheis.Shehasgot________inthequarrelbetweenJaneandSusan.
A.involved
B.involve
C.involving
D.involvement參考答案:
A。解析:此處為“get+過去分詞”結(jié)構(gòu)。getinvolvedin意為“卷入”。13.—Didyouseewhothedriverwas?—No,soquickly
thatIcouldn’tgetagoodlookathisface.A.doesthecarspeedby
B.thecarspeedsbyC.thecarspeedby
D.didthecarspeedby參考答案:D14.Ourheadmasterplanstohavehisdaughter______atthebestschoolofthiscity.
A.educating
B.toeducate
C.beingeducated
D.educated參考答案:D15.Themeetingbegantwohoursagoandbecausenodecision_______,wewillcontinueourdiscussiontomorrow.A.hasmade
B.hasbeenmade
C.hadmade
D.hadbeenmade參考答案:B16.Theman_____livesnexttousismyEnglishteacher.A.who
m
B.which
C.who
D./參考答案:C17.OnseeingJayChowappearonthestage,theaudience________cheering.()A.burstinto B.burston C.burstin D.burstout參考答案:D考查固定詞組."突然…起來"有兩種表達:burstinto+名詞;burstout+doing.本題橫線后面給出cheering,說明前面是burstout,故D正確.burston突然出現(xiàn),突然來到.burstin闖入,突然出現(xiàn),打斷.18.-------Thankyoufortakingpartinourpartytonight.-------_______.A.
It’smyduty.
B.It’sallright
C.It’smypleasure.
D.It’snicetosay.參考答案:C二、完型填空19.DearRalph,I’magirlinGradeTwoinseniormiddleschool.InjuniormiddleschoolIdidverywellinmystudies.ButwhenIenteredseniormiddleschoolIbeganto__41__thebitterness(苦澀)offailure.Agirlwhowasnotasgoodasmein__42__middleschoolsurpassed(超過)me.Mymotheroftenscoldsme.Ican’t__43__her,sowhenIreturnhomeIdon’twanttotalktoher.WhenIdoagoodjob,she__44__says,“Don’tbeso__45__.ThinkofXXX,shedidbetterthanyou.”AmIproud?__46__.Ijustwanttogive__47__confidence.WhenIdosomethingbad,shesays,“Whatareyoudoing?ThinkofXXX,sheisalwaysbetterthanyou.”Ihada(an)__48__talkwithher.Butshejustsaid__49__,“Whenyougrowup,youwillknowthatIhavedonegoodforyou.”Ican’t__50__withher.Idon’twanttogowithher.WhatshouldIdo?
CinderellaCinderella,Firstanalyze(分析)byyourself__51__youhavefallenbehind.Istheresomethingwrongwithyou,__52__isthegirlwhosurpassedyouanoutstandingpersonwhoisalwaysatthe__53__.Anddoesitmatter?Canyoubenumbertwoand__54__dowellinexamsandgetintoagooduniversity?Tocommunicate,askyour__55__aboutherownlife.Didsomeonesurpassher?Ifsheregretsanyexperiences,shemayhopeyouwillrealizeherown__56__.Thiswishiscommonamong__57__.__58___,don’tblamethatsheshouldseeksuccess.Ifshescoldsbutcannothelp,sheclearlyknowsstudyisimportantbutdoesnotknowhowtostudy__59__.ks5uDo__60__youthinkisbest.41.A.meet
B.taste
C.understand
D.see42.A.junior
B.high
C.senior
D.super43.A.trust
B.realize
C.stand
D.believe44.A.always
B.seldom
C.hardly
D.sometimes45.A.satisfied
B.happy
C.proud
D.excited46.A.Never
B.Yes
C.Hardly
D.Almost47.A.myself
B.me
C.herself
D.her48.A.warm-hearted
B.open-hearted
C.kind-hearted
D.broken-hearted49.A.warmly
B.nervously
C.firmly
D.coldly50.A.talk
B.communicate
C.stay
D.sit51.A.why
B.when
C.whether
D.where52.A.but
B.or
C.and
D.yet53.A.head
B.top
C.ceiling
D.front54.A.ever
B.still
C.either
D.even55.A.classmate
B.fellow
C.teacher
D.mother56.A.experience
B.failure
C.dream
D.regret57.A.students
B.people
C.teachers
D.parents58.A.However
B.But
C.Though
D.And59.A.fast
B.busily
C.effectively
D.hard60.A.allwhich
B.that
C.allwhat
D.what參考答案:41-45BACAC
46-50AABCB
51-55ABBBD
56-60CDACD20.ItisinterestinghowNASA(美國航空航天管理局)chosetheirastronautsforlandingthemonthemoon.Theychosemen
16
theageoftwentyandthirty-five.Therewereaboutfiftyofthem,Manywere
17
airpilots.
18
werescientistswithtwoorthreedegrees.NASAtelephonedeachmantheyweregoingtochoose;toldhimtheplansandthe
19
theymightgetin.Theythenaskedhimifhewaswillingtobetrainedasanastronaut.“Howcouldanyman
20suchanexcitingjob?”O(jiān)neofthemsaid,“Dangerous?Ofcourse.It’sdangerous
21mostexciting”Thehealthandphysicalconditionof
22was,ofcourse,verynecessary.
23
thoseinverygoodhealthandphysicalconditionwerechosen.Whilebeingtrainedtobeastronauts.Theywentthroughmany
24.Theystudiedthestarandthemoon,andtheyalsostudiedgeology,thescienceofrocks.Thiswasnecessary
25
astronautswouldhavetolookforrocksonthemoon.Theywouldtrytofindrockswhichmighthelptotellthe
26ofthemoon.Theywereall
27toflyinhelicopters(直升飛機)。Thesehelicopterslanded
28downtogivethemsomeexperienceofthewaythespaceshipwould
29landonthemoon,Theywerealsotaughtthe
30
factsabouttheconditionsinspace.Theylearntallthetechnicaldetailsofthespaceshipsandrockets.Theyvisitedthescientistsandengineerswho
31them.Theyvisitedthefactorieswheretheywere
32.Theylearnthowevery33ofaspace-shipanditsinstrumentswork.Theyalsolearnteverydetailofground-control
34.Inaword,tobechosenasanastronaut.Onemustbeingoodhealth,
35
inscienceandgoodatpiloting.16.A.a(chǎn)t
B.between
C.of
D.on17.A.experiencedB.old
C.trained
D.young18.A.None
B.Few
C.Others
D.They19.A.dangers
B.sadness
C.hardship
D.troubles20.A.a(chǎn)ccept
B.receive
C.offer
D.refuse21.A.but
B.if
C.though
D.however22.A.thescientistsB.men
C.pilots
D.Youngpeople23.A.As
B.Only
C.If
D.Or24.A.jobs
B.places
C.courses
D.ways25.A.for
B.because
C.since
D.Sothat26.A.story
B.Background
C.Age
D.name27.A.shown
B.trained
C.told
D.let28.A.straight
B.straightly
C.indirectly
D.directly29.A.possibly
B.likely
C.a(chǎn)ctually
D.really30.A.notknown
B.well-known
C.unknown
D.known31.A.drew
B.produced
C.designed
D.made32.A.repaired
B.built
C.developed
D.fixed33.A.part
B.movement
C.machine
D.body34.A.house
B.stop
C.system
D.station35.A.well-done
B.well-fed
C.well-kept
D.well-informed參考答案:16-20BBCAD
21-25ACBCB
26-30CBDDC
31-35CBACD三、閱讀理解21.Mr.GreywasthemanagerofasmallofficeinLondon.Helivedinthecountry,andcameuptoworkbytrain.Helikedwalkingfromthestationtohisofficeunlessitwasraining,becauseitgavehimsomeexercise.
Onemorninghewaswalkingalongthestreetwhenastrangerstoppedhimandsaidtohim,“Youmaynotrememberme,sir,butsevenyearsagoIcametoLondonwithoutapennyinmypockets,Istoppedyouinthisstreetandaskedyoutolendmesomemoney,andyoulentme£5,becauseyou
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