教學(xué)課件

英語(yǔ)七年級(jí)上冊(cè)滬教牛津版Module3TravelsUnit5VisitingtheMoonGettingready&ReadingVisitingtheMoonThisunitwilltakeyoutotheyear2053.Youwilllearnaboutlivinginspaceandstayingataspacehotel.ThespaceAnswerthefollowingquestions:WhereareHiandLo?

TheyareonEarth.Whenisit?

Itisatnight.Isitaclearnight?

Yes.HowfardoesLothinkhecansee?

About380000kilometres.WhydoesLosayso?

BecausehecanseetheMoonfromtheEarth.GettingreadyWouldyouliketotravelintospace?Lookatthepictureandwritethecorrectwordsintheboxes.theEarthspacespacesuittheMoonspaceshipstar165432What

doyouknowabout…?ReadingAtriptospaceWearegoingtoreadadiarybyJerry.Hewilltellussomethingabouthistriptospace.1WhereisJerrygoing?aTotheMoon. bToastar.2HowwillJerrytravel?aByspaceship.bByplane.3HowmayJerryfeelaboutthetrip?(Therecanbemorethanoneanswer.)aHappy.bExcited.cNervous.dWorried.BBeforeyoureadLookatthephotos,thetitleandthefirstparagraphofthediaryonpage59.Thencirclethecorrectanswers.Who?What?When?____andotherstudentsTravelinto_____tothe________________

2053Completethetablebelowaccordingtothetitleandthefirstparagraphofthediaryonpage59.JerryspacetheMoon11OctoberAtriptospacebyJerry10October2053I’msohappy!TomorrowI’llbeoneofthefirststudentstotravelintospace.ThespaceshipwillleavetheEarthat9a.m.It’lltakeustotheMoon.Ican’twait!Answerthequestionsaccordingtothesecondparagraph.TheMoonisaround380,000kilometresfromtheEarth,soit’lltakeusaboutfourdaystogetthere.There’snogravityinspace,sowe’llallbeabletofloataroundinthespaceship.We’llhavetotieourselvestoourbedssothatwewon’tfloatawayinoursleep!Withoutgravity,ourbodiesmaygetweak,sowe’llhavetodoexerciseseveryday.HowlongwillittaketogettotheMoon?Whywillittakesuchalongtime?Whywilltheybeabletofloat?Whatwilltheyhavetodosothattheywon’tfloatawayinsleep?Willtheyfeelverytiredtomovearound?Why?Whenwearrive,I’mgoingtowalkontheMoon.I’llhavetowearaspacesuittohelpmebreathebecausethere’snoairontheMoon.I’mgoingtotakeasmanyphotosasIcan,thatis,ifmycamerastillworksupthere…Readthethirdparagraphandanswerthefollowingquestions.Whatwilltheyhavetowear?Why?WhatisJerrygoingtodoontheMoon?takephotosas…asSkimthediaryDecidethemainideaofeachparagraph.Paragraph1Paragraph3Paragraph2JerrytalksabouthisplansforhisactivitiesontheMoon.Jerrycan’twaittotravelintospace.JerrytellssomefactsabouttheMoonandthetriptotheMoon.CVocabularyC1

Thewordsinitalicsarefromthediary.Circlethecorrectanswerstocompletethesesentences.1Ifyouleaveaplace,you_____it.

agoto bgoawayfrom2Ifyouhavetodosomething,you_____doit.

acan b

must3Ifyoutiesomething,you_____.

aholdtwoormorethingstogetherwitharope

bmakesomethingintoarope4Whenyoubreathe,you_____.akeepyourselfwarmbtakeairintoandsenditoutofyourbodyAmy:It’stoohotandtherearetoomanypeoplehere.Ican’t(2)

.CanIopenthewindow?Kate:Ofcourse,youcan.Dora:Canyouhelpme(4)theropetothechair?Bill:Certainly.Tony:Willyoube(5)cometomypartytomorrow?Paul:Sorry,I’mbusy.David:Theplane(3)theairportat3p.m.Wemusthurry.Sally:Don’tworry.Wehaveenoughtime.Andrew:Ilikeyournew(1),Jerry.Jerry:Thanks.Ilovetakingphotos.C2Completetheconversationswiththewordsfromthebox.abletocameraleavestie12345breatheDComprehensionD1

ReadJerry’sdiaryonpage59andanswerthequestionsbelowincompletesentences.WhenisJerrygoingtotravelintospace?WhywillJerrybeabletofloataroundinspace?WhatwillJerrywearontheMoon?Heisgoingtotravelintospaceon11October2053.Becausethereisnogravityinspace.HewillwearaspacesuitontheMoon.D2

ReadJerry’sdiaryandthesentencesbelow.CircleT(True)orF(False).Findfactsinthediarytosupportyouranswers.Thenwritedownthefacts.1Jerryistheonlystudenttotravelintospace.

T/F2Jerryisveryexcitedaboutthetrip.

T/F3JerrywillnotbeabletobreatheontheMoonwithoutaspacesuit.

T/FTomorrowI’llbeoneofthefirststudentstotravelintospace.Ican’twait!I’llhavetowearaspacesuittohelpmebreathebecausethere’snoairontheMoon.Languagepoints...soit’lltakeusaboutfourdaystogetthere.因此我們要花四天時(shí)間才能到達(dá)那里。

Ittakessb...(time)todosth意為“花費(fèi)（時(shí)間）做某事”，可與sbspend...(time)indoingsth互換使用。例如：

Ittakesmetwohours

toreadEnglisheveryday.=Ispendtwohours(in)readingEnglisheveryday.

我每天花兩個(gè)小時(shí)讀英語(yǔ)。...sowe’llallbeabletofloataroundinthespaceship.所以在飛船里我們可以四處漂浮。

beableto意為“能夠”，表示能力。當(dāng)情態(tài)動(dòng)詞can表示能力時(shí)，可與beableto互換使用例如：MarycanspeakEnglish.=MaryisabletospeakEnglish.瑪麗能說中文。3.We’llhavetotieourselvestoourbeds

sothatwewon’tfloatawayinoursleep!我們必須把自己綁在床上以便不會(huì)在睡夢(mèng)中飄走。

（1）have

to是情態(tài)動(dòng)詞，其后接動(dòng)詞原形，表示客觀上的需要，強(qiáng)調(diào)被迫性，有“不得不”的含義。have

to可用于多種時(shí)態(tài)，形式隨時(shí)態(tài)的變化而變化。例如：I

had

to

tell

him

about

this

last

night.

昨晚我不得不把這件事告訴他。

（2）sothat意為“以便；為了”，其后接從句，表示目的，從句的謂語(yǔ)常含有will,can或may。例如：

1）他坐在我的旁邊以便我能幫助他學(xué)英語(yǔ)

HesitsbesidemesothatIcanhelphimwithhisEnglish.

2）我努力學(xué)習(xí)是為了取得好成績(jī)。IstudyhardsothatIcangetgoodgrades.5.I’mgoingtotakeasmanyphotosasIcan...

...我打算盡可能多地拍些照片……as后面接sbcan構(gòu)成句型：as...assbcan,意為“盡某人所能地；盡可能地……”。例如：我會(huì)盡我所能做好工作。IwilldotheworkaswellasIcan.根據(jù)要求寫出相應(yīng)的單詞。1.breath(動(dòng)詞)________2.strong(反義詞)________3.diary(復(fù)數(shù))________4.about(同義詞)________5.with(反義詞)________6.we(反身代詞)________7.relaxed(反義詞)________8.leave(第三人稱單數(shù))________breatheweakdiariesaroundwithoutourselvesnervousleavesExercises漢譯英。1.變得虛弱________________2.一次太空旅行________________3.飄走_(dá)_______________4.做運(yùn)動(dòng)________________5.把……系到________________6.在一個(gè)晴朗的夜晚________________7.穿一件宇航服________________8.在月球上行走_(dá)_______________9.帶回來________________10.拍照片_____________