云南省曲靖市市麒麟?yún)^(qū)第二中學(xué)2021年高三英語(yǔ)測(cè)試題含解析一、選擇題1.—I’mdrivingtoBeijingafterbreakfast.—Takecare,

______

withallthisfog.A.especially

B.mainly

C.extremely

D.really參考答案：【答案】2.Wexan’twaitanylonger

we’llmisstheplane.A.or

B.but

C.so

D.yet參考答案：A考查并列句。or表示一種不好的后果，“否則”。本句譯為“我們不能再等了，否則我們會(huì)誤了飛機(jī)的?！?.---Youseemtoshowinterestincooking.

---What?_____,I’mgettingtiredofit.A.

Onthecontrary

B.Tothecontrary

C.Ontheotherhand

D.Totheotherhand參考答案：A4.NotonlyChinabutalsoothercountries

tryingtodeveloptheirowneconomy.

A.is

B.are

C.has

D.be參考答案：B略5.---Itcostme30yuantogethere.

---Well,itwascrazyofyoutotakeataxi

youwouldcomebybusaswell.

A．unless

B．when

C．if

D．because參考答案：B略6.---Whydidn'tyoubuythevideocamerayouhadlongedfor?

---I_____,butIwas$100short.

A.plannedto

B.hadplannedto

C.wouldplanto

D.haveplannedto參考答案：B此題考查動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)。hadplannedto…表達(dá)虛擬意思，譯為“本打算….”。7.Thedoctorisinadilemma________heshouldtellthepatientthetruth.A.that

B.whether

C.where

D.how參考答案：B8.—IfMrLi__________here,everythingwouldbeallright.

--ButheisawayinBeijingnow.

A.were

B.is

C.hasbeen

D.hadbeen參考答案：A9.

advertisementsareofgreathelp,Idon’tthinkweshouldentirelyrelyonthem.A．Since

B．While

C．Because

D．As參考答案：B10.

Theword“media”basicallyrefersto_____wecommonlycallnewspapers,magazines,radiosandtelevisions.

A．which

B．thatC．what

D．where

參考答案：C11.Nextweek,_____BritishParliamentwillvoteon_____banforallcigaretteadvertising．Ministerswishtocutsmokingchildrenunder16yearsbyathirdby2012．

A．the;the

B．the;a

C．/;a

D．a(chǎn);the參考答案：B略12.Solarenergy,______

timehascome,isverysuitabletoheatwaterormakeelectricity.A.what

B.whose

C.which

D.that參考答案：B略13.一WhichoftheTVseriesdoyouprefer，GossipGirlorPrisonBreak?一ActuallyIdon’tlike

A．bothofthem

B．neitherofthem

C．eitherofthem

D．noneofthem參考答案：B

14..HangzhouMetroLine1,

intousein2012,isexpectedtorelievetheheavytrafficinthiscity.A.tobeput

B.beingput

C.havingput

D.put參考答案：A略15.Someyoungpeoplealwaystakeitforgrantedthatonlyifwehaveenoughmoney___ahappylife． A．wecanlive B．wewilllive

C．dowelive

D．canwelive參考答案：D16.Wehaveputoffthemeetingtillnextweek,________wewillbeallhere. A.that

B.which

C.who

D.when 參考答案：D試題分析：考查時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句。先行詞是nextweek，引導(dǎo)詞在從句中做時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)，應(yīng)用when。句意：我們已經(jīng)將會(huì)議推遲到了下個(gè)星期，那時(shí)我們都會(huì)到場(chǎng)的。故選D。 二、填空17.Atriathlon(三項(xiàng)全能運(yùn)動(dòng))isasportseventwhichcombinesthreesports.

61(typical)running,biking,andswimming.Duringatriathlon,athletesfinishallthreesportswithoutstopping

62

(beat)theclock.Peopleofallagesandsizescancompeteintriathlons.Butmuchlikeothersportsevents,alotofprofessional

63

(compete)rulethetriathlonworld.Inaddition,manytriathlon

64

(hold)tobenefitcharity,muchlikemarathons.ThemoderntriathlonappearedinCaliforniain65

1970s.Itusuallybeginswiththeswimming.

66

(follow)bycycling,andfinallyrunning.Atriathlonteststheendurance(忍耐力)andspeedofanathlete,aswellashisorherabilitytokeepenergyandfocus

67

theraceasawhole.Atriathloncompetesagainstaclock,ratherthanagainstotherathletes.Avariationofthetriathlonisarelaytriathlon.68

adifferentathletecompleteseachstage.Theswimmingstagetakesplaceinalakeortheopenocean.Assoonasathletescomeoutfromthewater,theychangeintocyclingatthe69

(fast)speedtosavetime.Aftercycling,theathleteschangeshoestorun.Thecourseisconsideredcompleteoncetheathletes

70

(cross)thefinishline.參考答案：61.typically

62.tobeat

63.competitors

64.areheld65.the66.followed67.on

68.where

69.fastest70.havecrossed64.areheld

句意：很多三項(xiàng)全能運(yùn)動(dòng)被舉行是為了慈善活動(dòng)。根據(jù)句意可知用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)，故填areheld。

65.the

固定搭配：inthe某世紀(jì)某年代，在某世紀(jì)某年代，故填the。66.followed

此處是過(guò)去分詞作方式狀語(yǔ)，“被跟著”，故填followed。67.on

固定詞組：focuson集中精力在---，故填on。68.where

在這里arelaytriathlon是先行詞，后面是where引導(dǎo)的定語(yǔ)從句，故填where。69.fastest

格局句意可知此處用形容詞的最高級(jí)，故填fastest。70.havecrossed

句意：一旦運(yùn)動(dòng)員穿過(guò)了終點(diǎn)線(xiàn)，這過(guò)程被認(rèn)為是完整的。根據(jù)句意可知用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)態(tài)，故填havecrossed?！局R(shí)拓展】1.動(dòng)詞或動(dòng)詞詞組后面用動(dòng)名詞作賓語(yǔ)enjoy；finish；avoid；befondof；giveup；lookforwardto；getdownto；devote---to---；beusedto(習(xí)慣)；spend---(in)doingsth.；objectto。2.meandoing意味著做某事，meantodo打算做某事；regretdoing后悔曾經(jīng)做過(guò)某事，regrettodo遺憾地去做某事；trydoing嘗試做某事，trytodo努力去做某事；forgetdoing忘記曾做過(guò)某事，forgettodo忘記要去做某事；rememberdoing記得曾經(jīng)做過(guò)某事，remembertodo記得要去做某事。18.Peoplecallfor

(平等)inemployment.參考答案：equality三、閱讀理解19.

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ThisistheoriginalICEHOTEL,firstcreatedintheearly1990s.IthasbecometheglobalambassadorforthisgenreandnowlicensesICEBARsaroundtheworldtoo.With80＋rooms,thepropertyisahugeundertakingtoberebuilteveryyear,andtheirexpertiseinspiredothersimilarpropertiesinNorthAmericaandelsewh