上海民辦申江中學(xué)2023年高二英語月考試題含解析一、選擇題1.___________hisabsence,theplancouldn’tbecarriedoutasplanned.A.Dueto

B.Because

C.Since

D.Bedueto參考答案：A2.Isuggestedthemanreferredto________intoprison.A．put

B．beputC．beingput

D．mustbeput參考答案：答案：Breferredto作theman的后置定語，suggest后面的賓語從句中謂語動詞用“(should＋)do”形式表示虛擬，故正確答案為B。3._____Marywasinpoorhealth,shecontinuedtocarryoutherduties.A.Since

B.Although

C.Because

D.As參考答案：B略4.---Haveyoufinishedthereport?--No.I______itallthisweek.A.willdo

B.haddone

C.havebeendoing

D.havedone參考答案：C5.Havingwalkedinthedesertforseveraldays,wefeltexhausted,butwehadtofindapoolbeforethewaterwehadinthebottle________.

A.ranoutof

B.ranaway

C.ranout

D.ranoff參考答案：C6.Thehouserentishigh.I’vegotabouthalfthespaceIhadathomeandI’mpaying________here.A.asthreetimesmuch

B.threetimesasmuchC.muchasthreetimes

D.asmuchthreetimes參考答案：B7.However,attimesthisbalanceinnatureisdisturbed,_______anumberofpossiblyunforeseeneffects.A.resultingfrom

B.resultinginC.havingresultedfrom

D.havingresultedin參考答案：B8.IwasjusttalkingtoMargaretwhenJackson_________.A.cutdown

B.cutin

C.cutout

D.cutup參考答案：B9.—Haveyouheardthestoryof“TheMerchantofVenice”?

—No.Whenandwheredoesthestory______?

A.takeup

B.takeon

C.takeplace D.takeoff參考答案：C略10.TheywillflytoWashington,______theyplantostayfortwoorthreedays.A.which

B.where

C.there

D.when參考答案：B略11.Luckily,thepassengersweresenttothenearesthospital_____theaccidenthappened.A.shortly

B.

once

C.instantly

D.while參考答案：C12.HeadcoachLiYanburstsintotearsofjoywhenheseesZhouYangfirst____thefinishlineatthewomen’s1500mshorttrackspeedskatingfinal.

A.tocross

B.havingcrossed

C.cross

D.crossed參考答案：C略13.______isknowntousthattheChinesegovernmenthassparednoeffortstoprotectpeoplefromfakefood.A.As

B.It

C.That

D.What參考答案：B14.Alcohol_____attheweddingreceptioninBruneiwhiletheyservefood.A.doesn’tpermit

B.isn’tpermittedC.didn’tpermit

D.wasn’tpermitted參考答案：B15.Thethree-year-oldgirl’sbehaving_____atthetablesurprisedalltheotherguestsandwonheralotofkisses.A.normally

B.abruptly

C.apparently

D.properly參考答案：D16.－It’ssaidJohnwillbeinajobpayingover$60,000___year.－Right,hewillalsogetpaidby______week.A.the;the

B.a;the

C.the;a

D.a;a參考答案：B二、填空17.閱讀下面的短文，在標(biāo)有序號的空白處填入一個適當(dāng)?shù)脑~或用括號中詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。Theskinis79

essentialpartofyourbodyanditslargestorgan.Youhavethreel

80

ofskinwhichactasabarrier81disease,poisonsandthesun’sharmfulrays.Thefunctionsofyourskinarealsovery

82:itkeepsyouwarmorcool;it

83yourbodyfromlosingtoomuchwater;itis__84___youfeelcold,heatorpainanditgivesyouyour85oftouch.Soasyoucanimagine,ifyourskingets_86___

itcanbeveryserious.Firstaidisaveryimportant87stepinthetreatmentofburns.Youcangetburnedbyavarietyofthings.Therearethreetypesofburns,

88

(depend)onwhichlayersoftheskinareburned.參考答案：79.an

80.layers

81.against

82.complex

83.prevents(stops,/keeps)84.where

85.sense

86.burned

87.first

88.depending18.課文填空。(共10小題，每小題0.5分，共5分)

Whenboilingrock_______(1)fromavolcanoandcrashesbacktoearth,itcauseslessdamagethanyoumightimagine.ThisisbecausenoonelivesnearthetopofMountKilauea,wherethe_______(2)fall.Thelavathatflowsslowlylikea_______(3)downthemountaincausesfarmoredamagebecauseitburies_________(4)initspathunderthemoltenrock._______(5),theeruptionitselfisreallyexcitingtowatchandIshallneverforgetmyfirst______(6)ofone.ItwasinthesecondweekafterIarrivedinHawaii.Havingworkedhardallday,Iwenttobedearly.Iwas_______(7)asleepwhensuddenlymybedbeganshakingandIheardastrangesound,likearailwaytrainpassingmywindow.Havingexperiencedquiteafew_________(8)inHawaiialready,Ididn’ttakemuchnotice.Iwasabouttogobacktosleep_______(9)IcouldseeMountKilaueainthedistance.Therehadbeenaneruptionfromthesideofthemountainandredhotlavawasfountaininghundredsofmetresintotheair.Itwasan_________(10)fantasticsight.參考答案：課文填空1erupts2rocks

3

wave

4everything

5However

6sight

7fast

8earthquakes

9when

10ly三、閱讀理解19.AlbertEinsteinhadagreateffectonscienceandhistory.AnAmericanuniversitypresidentoncesaidthatEinsteinhadmadeanewoutlook,anewviewoftheuniverse.Itmaybesometimebeforetheaveragemindunderstandsfullytheidentityoftimeandspaceandsoon—butevenordinarymannowunderstandthattheuniverseissomethinglargerthaneverthoughtbefore.By1914youngEinsteinhadbeenworld-famous.HeacceptedtheoffertobecomeaprofessoratthePrussianAcademyofScienceinBerlin.Hehadfewduties,littleteachingandunlimitedchancesforstudy,butsoonhispeaceandquietlifewerebrokenbyWorldWarI.Einsteinhatedfightingandkilling.Thegreatsufferingofwaraffectedhimdeeply,andhesatunhappilyinhisofficedoinglittle.Helostinterestinhisresearch.Onlywhenpeacecamein1918washeabletogetbacktowork.IntheyearfollowingWorldWarIhonorswereincreasinglyputonhim.HebecameheadoftheKaiserWhihemInstituteofTheoreticalPhysics.Buthehimselfrefusedtheefforttoputhiminapositionfaraboveotherpeople.Hewaswellknownforhishumble（謙遜的）manners.Heoftensaidthathissuccesswouldcertainlyhavebeenachievedbyothersifhehadneverlived.In1921hewontheNobelPrize,andhewashonoredinGermanyuntiltheriseofNazismwhenhewasdrivenfromGermanybecausehewasaJew.

56．Themainideaofthefirstparagraphis

.A．thedifficultyofEinstein'sthoughttoothersB．thefeelingofanAmericanuniversitypresidenttowardsEinsteinC．thedifferencebetweenscienceandhistoryD．thechangeinhumanthoughtproducedbyEinstein57．Fromthesecondparagraph,weknowAlbertEinstein

.A．enjoyedworldpopularity

B．wastheheadofaschoolC．waspopularwithhisstudents

D．enjoyedstudyingwars58．WhichofthefollowingstatementsaboutEinsteinistrue?A．Heachievedmorethananyotherscientistsinhistory