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2023中考英語模擬試卷考生須知:1.全卷分選擇題和非選擇題兩部分,全部在答題紙上作答。選擇題必須用2B鉛筆填涂;非選擇題的答案必須用黑色字跡的鋼筆或答字筆寫在“答題紙”相應(yīng)位置上。2.請(qǐng)用黑色字跡的鋼筆或答字筆在“答題紙”上先填寫姓名和準(zhǔn)考證號(hào)。3.保持卡面清潔,不要折疊,不要弄破、弄皺,在草稿紙、試題卷上答題無效。Ⅰ.單項(xiàng)選擇1、—MrWang’sworkgoes______teaching,andhealwaysthinksofthechildrenfirstandtakesgoodcareofthem.—Yes,hewaspraisedasoneofthe“PeopleWhoMovedYangzhou”A.beyond B.beside C.behind D.between2、AlltheinourschoolenjoyedthemselvesonMarch8thbecauseitwastheirownholiday.A.manteachers B.womenteachers C.womanteacher D.manteacher3、Mothertoldme______inbedbecauseit’sbadforeyes.A.don’treadB.nottoreadC.notreadD.tonotread4、Lightsareout.Theconcertistobegin.ThefansholdtheirbreathforJayChou's_____.A.influence B.guidance C.experience D.a(chǎn)ppearance5、---Look!Thewomaniswrinklinghernoseatwhatthewaiterbrought.---_______itmeansshedoesn’tlikehowthefoodlooks.A.Must B.Perhaps C.Could D.probably6、—HowlonghasMr.Brown________?—Sincetwoyearsago.A.cametoJinan B.leftJinanC.startedthisjob D.stayedinthisschool7、Timewaitsfornoman.Butsomepeoplewon'trealizetheimportanceoftime______it'sgone.A.a(chǎn)s B.since C.when D.until8、—Asweknow,it’sdifficulttoliveintheforeigncountry.—______ifyoudon’tunderstandthelocallanguage.A.Generally B.Naturally C.Exactly D.Especially9、Ihopeyoucan________mewhenIforgetsomethingimportant.A.support B.push C.remind D.warn10、The______/pra?s/ofthetomatoesisquitehigh.A.rice B.price C.race D.peaceⅡ.完形填空11、請(qǐng)先閱讀下面短文,掌握其大意,然后從各小題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出可以填入相應(yīng)空白處的最佳選項(xiàng),并將其填到答題卷的相應(yīng)位置。Timeisveryimportantinourlife.However,IhadneverrealizedituntilIreceivedabeautifulgoldwatchfrommyfatheronedaywhenIwas19yearsold.This1alwaystellsmetheimportanceoftimeinmylife.Itwasacoldrainyday.Myfatheraskedmetogotothe2topickupmyuncleandtakehimhome.Ishouldhavearrivedthere3:30p.m.Wehadabasketballmatchatschoolthatafternoon4thematchwastooexciting.Whenthematchwasnearlyover.Isuddenlyrememberedmyuncleand5totheairport.Itwastoolate.Hehadlefttheairportandtakenataxitoourhouse.Iwasveryworriedthatmyfatherwouldbe6withme.AssoonasIenteredthelivingroom,Isawmyuncleinthesofalookingverytired.Idarednot(不敢)7myuncleandmyfather.Isaidhellototheminaverylowvoice.Myfatherdidn’tsay8Instead,heaskedmetositnexttohim.“Peter,didyouhaveagoodtimetoday?”He9verydisappointed,buthisvoicewasstillcalm.Ifeltsosorryandansweredinaneven10voice.“Yes,Dad,butI’mreallysorryaboutnot11myuncle.Thiswill12happenagain.Ipromise.”Myfatherhandedmeaboxwithabeautifulgoldwatchinside.Itwasagiftmyuncleboughtforhim.Hegaveitto13andsaid.“Ihopeyouhavelearnedsomethingimportanttoday,andthiswatchwillhelpyouremembertheimportanceoftime.”Thewatchhasbeenwithmefortwelveyears.Iwearitnotbecauseofitsprice,butbecauseof14Ilearnedfromit.Ittellsmetorespect15andneverbelatetodowhatIhavepromisedto.1.A.watch B.clock C.bell D.time2.A.hotel B.station C.busstop D.a(chǎn)irport3.A.before B.from C.a(chǎn)fter D.to4.A.though B.because C.a(chǎn)nd D.so5.A.moved B.turned C.hurried D.flew6.A.happy B.a(chǎn)ngry C.sorry D.lucky7.A.lookup B.lookfor C.lookat D.lookafter8.A.a(chǎn)nything B.something C.nothing D.everything9.A.is B.was C.does D.did10.A.funnier B.louder C.happier D.lower11.A.wakingup B.givingup C.pickingup D.puttingup12.A.a(chǎn)lways B.never C.often D.usually13.A.you B.him C.them D.me14.A.what B.that C.which D.who15.A.culture B.friendship C.time D.familyⅢ.語法填空12、閱讀下面材料,在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容(1個(gè)單詞)或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式(不超過2個(gè)單詞)Manypeoplecatchacoldinthespringorfall.Itmakesuswonder:sincescientistscansendamantothemoon,whycan’ttheyfindatreatmentforthecommoncold?Thequestioniseasy1.(answer)----therearehundredsofkindsofcoldviruses(病毒)outthere.Youneverknow2.oneyou’llget,sothereisn’tatreatmentforeachone.Whenacoldvirus3.(try)tohurtyourbody,yourbodywillworkhardtofightagainstit.Bloodrushestoyournoseandbringscongestion(堵塞)withit.Thismakesyoufeelterriblebecauseyoucan’tbreathecomfortably,butactually,yourbody4.(eat)thevirus.Yourbodytemperaturerisesandyougetafever,buttheheatofyourbodyiskillingthevirus.Youalsohavearunny(流鼻涕的)nosetostopthevirus5.(get)closetothecells(細(xì)胞).Andasa6.,yourbodymaybeverypainful.Butitisactuallydoingeverythingitcantogetavictoryoverthecold.Differentpeoplehavedifferentwaysto7.withcolds.Somehavechickensouptofeelbetter,sometakehotbaths,andmanyotherpeopletakemedicine.However,somescientistssaythattakingmedicinewhenyouhaveacoldisactually8.tohealth.Thevirusstaysinyourbodyevenlongerbecauseyourbodycan’tdoit’s9.tofightwithitandkillit.Bodiescandoanamazingjobontheirown.There’sajokeabouttakingmedicinewhenyouhaveacold.It10.(go)likethis.Ittakesabout1weektogetoveracoldifyoudon’ttakemedicine,butonly7daystogetoveracoldifyoutakemedicine.Ⅳ.閱讀理解A13、B:閱讀下面短文,從每題所給的三個(gè)選項(xiàng)(A、B和C)中,選出最佳選項(xiàng)。Ifyou’rereadytoaddmorephysicalactivity(體育運(yùn)動(dòng))toyourlife,herearesometips(建議).Makephysicalactivitypartofyourroutine,likebrushingyourteethorgoingtowork.Trybikingtoworkatleastonceaweek,usingthestairsmoreoften,orwalkingtosomeplacesnearhome.Buttalktoyourdoctorbeforeyoustartanexerciseroutine,especiallyifyouhaven’tbeenveryactiveorhavehealthproblems.Walkingisoneofthebestfitness(健康)activities.Tokeepuparoutine,youcanwalkwithfamilymembers,friendsorpets.Countyourstepswithastepcounter(計(jì)數(shù)器).Youcanbuyoneatasportinggoodsstore.Ifyoudon’thavetimeforone30-minutewalk,breakitintothree10-minutewalks.Findanactivitythatyouenjoy,andstaywithit.Changeitwithotheractivitiessoyoudon’tgetbored.Forexample,walkthreedaysaweek,andswimorbikeontheotherdays.Joinavolleyballorbasketballclubforfunandexercise.Byfindingmoreactivitiesyouenjoy,you’llhaveagreaterchanceforsuccess.1.Theunderlinedword“routine”probablymeans“______”inChinese.A.建議B.慣例C.愛好2.Whatdoesthewritersuggestdoingbeforestartingdailyexercise?A.Talkingtothedoctor.B.Walkingtowork.C.Buyingastepcounter.3.Howmanytipsdoesthewritermentionwhentalkingaboutthewalkingactivity?A.Two.B.Three.C.Four.4.Toavoidgettingboredwiththesameactivity,wecan______.A.breakone30-minutewalkintothreeB.changetheactivitywearestayingwithC.dotheactivitywithourfamilymembers5.Thepassagemainlytalksabout______.A.thewaystocountwalkingstepsB.somehealthproblemswemayfaceC.someadviceonphysicalactivityB14、閱讀理解1.Howmanyholidayideasdoeshttp://usaholidays.comoffer?A.2.B.100.C.3.D.4.5.WhatiscoveredintheNationalScenicBywaysProgram?A.Excitingcycling.B.Memorableroads.C.Photosprovided.D.SeaWorldvisit.6.Whichofthefollowingisthebestwebsiteforreviewsofhotels?A.Http://byways.org.B.Http://usaholidays.com.C.Http://www.oyster.com.D.Http://seaworldparks.com.C15、Fouryearsago,ChineseskaterWuDajingintroducedhimselftotheskatingworldbywinningasilvermedalattheSochiOlympicWinterGames.Atthisyear’sPyeongChangOlympics,Wunotonlyreturned,butalsomadehistory.OnFeb22th,2018,Wuwonthegoldmedalinthemen’sshort-track500-metrerace.Hesetanewworldrecordwithatimeof39.584seconds.HealsobecamethefirstChinesemantotakehomeanOlympicshort-trackgoldmedal.BBCsaidWu’swinwas“flawless”,becausehewasmuchfasterthanalloftheotherskaters.“Ididn’tgivethemachanceandIkeptmyspeedfromthestart,”hetoldthemediaafterthematch.ButChina’sshort-trackteamsdidn’tdowellingeneralattheGames.Chineseskatersinthewomen’s500metres,3000-metrerelayandmen’s1500metresallfailedtotakehomethegold.WuwasChina’sbiggesthope,whichputalotofpressureonhim.Butheprovedhimselfwithhisgreatperformance.Wuisnowknownasahighlytalentedskater.Butthingswerenotalwaysthatway.WhenWujoinedthenationalteamin2010,hewasseenasalmost“nothing”comparedtogiftedskaterslikeZhouYangandFanKexin,ashiscoachessaidatthetime.Theircommentsmadehimquiteupset.Butasthesayinggoes,“Winnersneverquitandquittersneverwin”.Wudidn’twanttogiveupandworkedashardashecould.Hepracticedskatingallyearround.Heevendidn’treturntohishometownfortheholidaysfor10years.“Ibelieveinmyself,”hetoldthemediaafterhismatchattheOlympics.1.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“flawless”mean?A.OrdinaryB.ValuableC.PerfectD.Difficult2.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingisRIGHT?A.WuwonagoldmedalattheSochiOlympicWinterGamesfouryearsago.B.Wubroketheworldrecordwithatimeof39.584secondsandmadehistory.C.Wu’scoachesplacedgreathopeonhimwhenhejoinedthenationalteam.D.Chineseskatersinwomen’s500metres,3000-metrerelaytookhomethegold.3.Whatdoesthelastparagraphmainlytellus?A.ThenationalteamandcoachesregardedWuasatalentedskateralltheway.B.Wukeptonpracticingskatingallyearroundevenintheholidaysfor10years.C.ZhouYangandFanKexinweremoreandmorehard-workingonskatingthanWuDajing.D.Itisthehardwork,confidenceandstrongwillthathavemadeWuachampion.4.Whichonemightbethebesttitleofthispassage?A.FromZerotoSkatingHeroB.TheDreamofaSkater,WuC.PyeongChangWinnerOlympicsD.RisingofChina’sBrightSkiingStarD16、Agirlcomplainedtoherfatheraboutherhardlife.Shedidn'tknowwhatshehadtodoandwantedtogiveup.Shefelttiredoffightingandfighting.Oneproblemhadbeenfinishedbutanothercameover.Herfather,acook,tookherintothekitchen.Hepouredwaterintothreepansandboiled(煮沸)them.Afterboiling,inthefirstpanwasputsomecarrots,thesecondwasputsomeeggsandthelastwasputwithcoffee.Thegirlwaitedimpatiently(不耐煩的),confusedbywhatherfatherdid.About20minuteslater,herfathertookoutthecarrotsandputtheminabowl.Hetooktheeggsandputtheminabowl.Afterthatthecoffeewaspouredintoacup.“Mysweetheart,whatdoyousee?”heasked.“Carrots,eggsandcoffee,”shereplied.Herfathertoldhertoclosehereyesandaskedhertotouchthecarrots.Shedidsoandfeltthatthecarrotsweresoft.Afterthatheaskedhertotaketheeggsandbreakthem.Afterpeeling(剝開)them,shegottheeggs,cookedandhard.Thelast,thefatherlethersmellthecoffee.Sheasked,“Whatdidyoudothisfor,F(xiàn)ather?”Heexplainedthateachhadthesameunluckyexperience—theboilingwater,buteachhadadifferentresult.Thestrongandhardcarrotshadbecomesoftandweak.Thefragileeggsbecamehardafterbeingcooked.Thecoffeewasveryspecial,theycouldchangewater.“Whoareyou?”askedherfather.“Whenbadluckknocksatyourdoor,whatisyourdecision?Areyoucarrots,eggsorcoffee?”1.Thegirlcomplainedaboutherhardlifebecauseshedidn't________.A.wanttogiveupB.finishoneproblemC.knowwhattodoD.gettiredoffighting2.Thegirl'sfathertookhertothekitchento________.A.a(chǎn)skherhowtoboileggsB.showherhowtomakecoffeeC.teachherhowtobeacookD.tellherhowtofacedifficulties3.Afterabouttwentyminutes,thecarrotsbecame________.A.softB.hardC.saltyD.sweet4.Theunderlinedword“fragile”inthepassagemeans“________”.A.美味的B.易碎的C.特別的D.可憐的5.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?A.Thegirl'sfatherlikedtoeatsomekindsoffood.B.Badluckalwaysknocksatstrongpeople'sdoors.C.Boiledcarrots,eggsandcoffeehadthesameresult.D.Peopleshouldmakerightdecisionswhenintrouble.E17、FilmsinOscarCinemathisweek
UndertheHawthornTree
?DirectedbyZhangYimou
?MainlyactedbyZhouDongyu,DouXiao,XiMeijuan
?Filmtype:Love
?FromMondaytoWednesday,at8:00p.m.
?TicketPrice:RMB¥55
NewShaolinTemple
?DirectedbyChenMuSheng
?MainlyactedbyAndyLau,Nicholas·Tse,JackieChan,BingbingFan
?Filmtype:Actionmovie
?FromWednesdaytoFriday,at8:00p.m.
?Ticketprice:RMB¥50
Justcallmenobody
?DirectedbyZhuYanping
?MainlyactedbyZhaoBenshan,Xiaoshenyang,Linxilei
?Filmtype:Comedy
?FromFridaytoSunday,at7:30p.m.
?TicketPrice:RMB¥60(HalfonSun-dayforstudents)
Sacrifice
?DirectedbyChenKaige
?MainlyactedbyGeYou,WangXueqi,HuangXiaoming,BingbingFan
?Filmtype:Action,history
?FromTuesdaytoWednesday,at8:00p.m.
?TicketPrice:RMB¥45
根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案,將其標(biāo)號(hào)填入題前括號(hào)內(nèi)。1.Whorolesplayintwofilmsaboutthegivenfilms?A.GeYou B.ZhaoBenshanC.BingbingFan D.ZhouDongyu2.IfyouwanttoseethefilmwhichwasdirectedbyZhangYimou,youcangotothecinemaon_____.A.Tuesday B.ThursdayC.Friday D.Saturday3.Studentsneedtopay_____whentheywanttoseethefilmJustcallmenobodyonSunday.A.¥25 B.¥30 C.¥60 D.¥204.IfyouonlyhavetimeforafilmonThursday,whichfilmcanyousee?A.UndertheHawthornTree. B.NewShaolinTempleC.Sacrifice D.Justcallmenobody5.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?A.LiBingbingplayedanimportantroleinthefilmSacrifice.B.ThefilmUndertheHawthornTreehasthehighestprice.C.Allthefilmsstartafter8o’clockintheevening.D.NewShaolinTempleisdirectedbyChenMuSheng.F18、SometimeagoIdiscoveredthatoneofmychairshadabrokenleg.Ididn’tthinktherewouldbeanydifficultyingettingitrepaired,astherearealotofantique(古董)shopsnearmyhome.SoIlefthomeonemorningcarryingthechairwithme.Iwentintothefirstshopexpectingafriendlyreception.Iwasquitewrong.Themanwouldn’tevenlookatmychair.Thesecondshop,thoughalittlemorepolite,wasjustthesame,andthethirdandthefourth.IrealizedthatmyapproachmustbewrongsoIdecidedtotryanotherway.Ienteredthefifthshopwithaplaninmymind.Iplacedthechaironthefloorandsaidtotheshopkeeper,“Wouldyouliketobuyachair?Twentypounds,”Isaid.“OK.I’llgiveyoutwentypoundsforit,”hesaid.“It’sgotaslightlybrokenleg,”Iadded.“Yes,Isawthat.It’snothing,”theshopkeeperreplied.EverythingwasgoingaccordingtotheplanandIwasgettingexcited.“Whatwillyoudowithit?”Iasked.“Oh,itwillbeeasytosellaftertherepairisdone.”“I’llbuyit,”Isaid.“Whatdoyoumean?You’vejustsoldittome,”themanaskedinsurprise.“Yes,Iknow.ButI’vechangedmymind.Iamsorry.I’llgiveyoutwenty-sevenpoundsforit.”“Youmustbecrazy,”hesaid.Then,suddenly_________Heshouted,“Iknowwhatyouwant.Youwantmetorepairyourchair.”“You’reright,”Isaid,“AndwhatwouldyouhavesaidifIhadwalkedinandaskedyoutorepairmychair?”“Iwouldn’thaveagreedtodoit.Wedon’tdorepairs,notenoughmoneyinitandtoomuchtrouble.ButI’llrepairthisforyou.Fivepoundswillbethecost,”themananswered.Hewasaverynicemanandwasgreatlyamusedbythewholething.1.Whathappenedtothewriterinthefirstshop?A.Hebrokehisleg.B.Hischairwasrepaired.C.Hewasrefusedimpolitely.D.Theshopkeeperboughthischair.2.Whatdoestheunderlinedphrase“thepennydropped”inthelastparagraphmean?A.Theshopkeeperchangedhismind.B.Theshopkeeperacceptedtheprice.C.Theshopkeeperdecidedtohelpthewriter.D.Theshopkeeperfoundoutthewriter’spurpose.3.Howmuchdidthewriterpaytheshopkeeperatlast?A.5pounds.B.7pounds.C.20pounds.D.27pounds.4.Fromthepassage,wecanlearnthatthewriterwas__________.A.honestB.smartC.carefulD.crazy5.Whichofthefollowingstatementsistrue?A.Thewriterwantedtosellhischairfor20pounds.B.Itwasveryeasytorepairthewriter’sbrokenchair.C.Thewritersucceededingettinghischairrepairedatlast.D.Themaninthefirstshopthoughtthechairwastoooldtorepair.Ⅴ.書面表達(dá)19、每位同學(xué)都希望成為
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