1、版權(quán)所有浙江教育資源網(wǎng)版權(quán)所有浙江教育資源網(wǎng)浙江數(shù)貢資源網(wǎng)中考第一輪復(fù)習(xí)八年級(jí)英語(yǔ)（上）Unit1-12重點(diǎn)知識(shí)梳理Unit1句子問(wèn)頻率1.Howoftendoyouexercise?Onceaday.Whatdoessheusuallydoonweekends?SheusuallywatchesTV.Howmanyhoursdoyousleep?Ninehours.核心知識(shí)表頻率副詞:always,usually,often,sometimes,hardlyever,never.onceaweek一周一次，twiceayear年兩次threetimesaweek一周三次fourtimesam

2、onth一個(gè)月四次all,most,some,nobegoodforsth./doingsth.對(duì)什么有益bebadforsth./doingsth.對(duì)什么有害wanttodosth.想要做某事wantsb.todosth.要某人做某事asfor至于7.trytodosth.盡量做某事ofcourse=certainly=sure當(dāng)然looka仕er二takecareof照顧keephealthy二stayhealthy保持健康exercise二takeexercise二dosports鍛煉although=though雖然bethesameas與什么相同bedifferentfrom不同ho

3、woften多久一次mostofthestudents=moststudentsgetgoodgrades取得好成績(jī)someadvice中的advice是不可數(shù)名詞keep/beingoodhealth保持健康shop=goshopping=dosomeshopping購(gòu)物surftheinternet上網(wǎng)alotof=lotsof許多healthn.,healthyadj.,healthilyadv.,unhealthyadj.differentadj.differencen.可數(shù)熟讀回浙江教頁(yè)娜網(wǎng)www.ziercn回浙江教頁(yè)娜網(wǎng)www.ziercn版權(quán)所有浙江教育資源網(wǎng)版權(quán)所有浙江教育資

4、源網(wǎng)P11b,P22aG.F,P33,P53a3bUnit2句子看病用語(yǔ)Whatsthematter(withsb.)?怎么了？=Whatsthetrouble(withsb.)?=Whatswrong(withsb.)?=Isthereanythingwrong(withsb.)?mnotfeelingwell.我覺(jué)得不太舒服=Imfeelingill/sick.=Ifeelterrible/bad.=IdontfeelwellIhaveastomachache我胃痛=Ihavegotastomachache=Thereissomethingwrongwithmystomach=Mystom

5、achhurts=Ihave(got)apaininmystomachWhendiditstart?什么時(shí)候開(kāi)始的？Youshoulddrinkmorewater.表建議Youshouldnteatmore.Thatsagoodidea好主意Thatstoobad太糟糕了Ihavenoidea=Idontknow我不知道Imsorrytohearthat.聽(tīng)到此事我很難過(guò)核心知識(shí)1身體各部位名稱(chēng)P71a2情態(tài)動(dòng)詞should與shouldnt表建議haveacold/stomachache/toothache/fever/sorethroatseeadentist/doctor5.soon一會(huì)

6、兒feel覺(jué)得，get變,stay保持,keep保持，sound聽(tīng)起來(lái)是系動(dòng)詞常和形容詞連用如:eelhappy,gettired,stay/keephealthyliedown躺下8.forexample例如toomuch太多不可數(shù)名詞,toomany太多可數(shù)名詞,muchtoo太形容詞stressedout壓抑筋疲力盡its形容詞todosth.做某事怎么樣afew一些修飾可數(shù)名詞alittle一些修飾不可數(shù)名詞0浙江教直資遞網(wǎng)0浙江教直資遞網(wǎng)www.zjercn版權(quán)所有浙江教育資源網(wǎng)版權(quán)所有浙江教育資源網(wǎng)版權(quán)所有浙江教育資源網(wǎng)浙江教育資源網(wǎng)few少許修飾可數(shù)名詞表否定little少許修飾

7、不可數(shù)名詞表否定atthemoment=now此刻常和現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)連用neckandneck并駕齊驅(qū)，齊頭并進(jìn)Ithinkso我認(rèn)為如此toothn.復(fù)數(shù)形式teeth熟讀P71a,P8,P93a,Unit3P101a形1b建議,P114,P1220寫(xiě)作看病0句子Whatareyoudoingforvacation?Imvisitingmygrandmother.Whenareyoudoing?mgoingonMonday.Thatsoundsnice/interesting.4問(wèn)多長(zhǎng)時(shí)間Howlongareyoustaying?Forfourdays.CanIaskyousomequestio

8、ns?0核心知識(shí)現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)表一般將來(lái)時(shí)常用的動(dòng)詞有：is/am/aregoingis/am/areleavingis/am/arecomingtakewalks=goforawalk散步some一些，any些4.singv.一singern.takeavacation=takevacations=goonvacationthinkabout考慮7.somethingdifferentplantodosth.計(jì)劃做某事9.spendtimefinishdoing完成做某事11.alot許多needtodosth.需要做某事gocamping去野營(yíng)goshopping去買(mǎi)東西goswimming去

9、游泳goskating去溜冰goclimbing去登山gohiking去徒步遠(yuǎn)足goboating去劃船gowalking去散步gofishing去釣魚(yú)godancing去跳舞gosightseeing去觀光dosomeshopping買(mǎi)東西dosomewashing洗衣服dosomecooking做飯dosomereading讀書(shū)dosomespeaking訓(xùn)練口語(yǔ)15.howabout=whatabout怎么樣？16.goback,comeback,getback回來(lái)tourn.touristn.予寫(xiě)作P173a假期計(jì)劃熟讀P14GF,P153a,P161a,P173aUnit4句子How

10、doyougettoschool?Iridemybike.Howdoeshegettoschool?Hetakesthetrain.3問(wèn)多長(zhǎng)時(shí)間Howlongdoesittake?Ittakesabout10minutes.問(wèn)路程Howfarisit?Howfarisitfromhometoschool?Itisabout10kilometers.Dontworry.核心知識(shí)bybike,bybus,bysubway,bytaxi,byboat,bycar,bytrain（乘坐車(chē)，放在句尾）takethetaxi/train/bus/subway/carrideabike騎自行車(chē)walkto+

11、地點(diǎn)走到haveaquickbreakfasthowlong多長(zhǎng)時(shí)間howfar多遠(yuǎn)howoften多長(zhǎng)時(shí)間一次howmuch,howmany多少gettoschool到校gethome/there/heregetto=arrivein/at=reach到達(dá)leavefor離開(kāi)去9.first,next,then10.dependon依靠，靠決定aroundtheworld=allovertheworld全世界takesb.to+地點(diǎn)把某人送到某地Ittakessb.sometime/moneytodosth.花費(fèi)某人多少時(shí)間/金錢(qián)做某事take可譯為：花費(fèi)、送（帶）、搭熟讀P202c2dG.

12、F.,P213a3b,P233a,P242Unit5句子邀請(qǐng)用語(yǔ)浙江數(shù)直資遞網(wǎng)www.zjercn浙江教直資遞網(wǎng)！版權(quán)所有浙江教育資源網(wǎng)版權(quán)所有浙江教育資源網(wǎng)Canyoucometomyparty?=Wouldyouliketocometomyparty?肯定回答：Sure,Idloveto.否定回答：Imsorryy.Icant.Ihavetodomyhomework.Maybeanothertime.Thanksforasking(inviting)謝謝邀請(qǐng)問(wèn)星期Whatistoday?ItisMonday?Whatdayisittoday?ItisMonday.核心知識(shí)1情態(tài)動(dòng)詞can與

13、cantIdloveto我非常樂(lè)意Imsorry對(duì)不起4.writesoon盡快回信wouldlikesth.想要某物wouldlike(love)todosth.想要做某事愿意做某事haveapianolesson上一堂鋼琴課keepquiet!請(qǐng)保持安靜，keep+形容詞表示保持某種狀態(tài)”thedayaftertomorrow后天thedaybeforeyesterday前天invitev.一invitationn.邀請(qǐng)寫(xiě)作P293a關(guān)于拒絕邀請(qǐng)的回信熟讀P251a1c,P262b2cG.F,P274,P293a3b4Unit6句子TinaistallerthanPaul.Tomismor

14、eathleticthanSamA核心知識(shí)形容詞副詞的比較級(jí)、最高級(jí)asas與樣，notas/soas與不一樣lookthesame我們看起來(lái)一樣both:be+both,both+實(shí)義動(dòng)詞alittle,much,even,far可修飾比較級(jí)begoodatsth./doingsth.擅長(zhǎng)于makesb.do使某人做某事beimportantforsb.對(duì)某人來(lái)說(shuō)很重要insomeways在某些地方morethan=over超過(guò)A熟讀P32G.F,P333a,P353a寫(xiě)作P333a描寫(xiě)人物Unit7句子Howdoyoumakeabananamilkshake?問(wèn)數(shù)量Howmanybanan

15、asdoweneed?Weneed5.Howmuchyogurtdoweneed?Onecup.A核心知識(shí)量詞acupof,abottleof,apieceof,abowlof,apairof,aboxof,asliceof,ateaspoonof連詞first,next,then,finallyturnon打開(kāi),turnoff關(guān)上,turndown關(guān)小cutup切碎5.mixup混合addto把加到上熟讀P411b,P422cG.F.,P433a,P453a寫(xiě)作寫(xiě)一篇制作食物的步驟/Unit8A句子Didyougotothezoo?Yes,Idid.No,Ididnt.Weretherean

16、ysharks?Yes,therewere.No,therewerent.Whatelsedidyoudo?你還做了些什么？A核心知識(shí)般過(guò)去時(shí)hangout閑蕩lateadj./adv.遲haveagoodtimetakeaclass上課luckn.luckyadj.luckilyadv.seeyousoon盼望很快見(jiàn)到你inthefutureattheendof在的最后havefundoingsth.做某事很有趣goforadrive開(kāi)車(chē)兜風(fēng)visitv.參觀一visitorn.參觀者A寫(xiě)作P493a和P513a記敘一天所做的事A熟讀P471b,P482bG.F.,P493a,P513aUn

17、it9A句子Whenwasheborn?Hewasbornin1895Howlongdidhehiccup?For5days.Whendidhestarthiccupping?Hestartedhiccuppingin1922.A核心知識(shí)一般過(guò)去時(shí)beborn出生startdoing=starttodo開(kāi)始做某事begindoing=begintodotooto太而不能做某事violinist小提琴家，violin小提琴pianist鋼琴家，piano鋼琴wellknownadj.著名的attheageof在歲takepartin參加某種活動(dòng)、比賽、項(xiàng)目join參加某個(gè)組織成為其中一員beca

18、useof+名詞因?yàn)?0一yearadj.70年的usualadj.尋常的unusualadj.不尋常的寫(xiě)作P553a和P573a描寫(xiě)人物A熟讀P531b,P542cG.F,P553a,P562b2c,P573aUnit10句子Whatareyougoingtodowhenyougrowup?mgoingtobeanactor.Howareyougoingtodothat?Imgoingtotakeactinglesson.A核心知識(shí)begoingto是一般將來(lái)時(shí)表將要發(fā)生的動(dòng)作或存在的狀態(tài)常和將來(lái)的時(shí)間連用如：nextday/week/month/yearinthefuture,in20ye

19、ars,tomorrow,thedayaftertomorrow等growup長(zhǎng)大atthesametime同時(shí)readv.一readern.讀者somewhereinteresting有趣的地方savemoney存錢(qián)maybe也許www.zjercnwww.zjercn版權(quán)所有浙江教育資源網(wǎng)版權(quán)所有浙江教育資源網(wǎng)浙江教育資源網(wǎng)getgoodgrades取得好成績(jī)keepfit=keephealthy時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句由when,after,before,assoonas,notuntil,while,since等詞引導(dǎo)注：當(dāng)主句是一般將來(lái)時(shí)，從句用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)IwillbeateacherwhenIgrowup.A寫(xiě)作P613a如何實(shí)現(xiàn)自己的夢(mèng)想熟讀P591b1c,P60GF.,P613a3b,P621a1b,P633aUnit11A句子表請(qǐng)求句子以及回答Couldyoupleasesweepthefloor?Yes,sure.Sorry,Icant.Ihavetogoout.CouldIpleasegotothemovies?Yes,youcan.No,youcant.Ihavetog